1、2016年广州市番禺区中考一模英语试卷附答案一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What will you do when you want to have something but without money? Last summer holiday, Jack, a 16-year-old boy, 1 wanted to have a nice bike. He asked his parents 2 the money and they sa
2、id he must get it by 3 . But how could he get it? On his way home one day, he 4 about this. Not many people wanted to ask children 5 for them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors. 6 , it was not winter. He had to wait a long time for that. Grass couldnt 7 for their gardens, because he w
3、as not 8 to do such work. Just at the moment, he 9 Tom, one of his classmates, selling books in a book shop. I could do that, he thought. He asked Tom 10 questions. He learned that 11 took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week. And Tom gave him the telep
4、hone number of the book shop manager. Jack almost flew home. Mum, I have 12 good news to tell you. Jack said. After he had told his mother 13 he thought, she said, I think its a good idea. I 14 the manager tomorrow. said Jack, After all, Im going to be a businessman. Jacks mother looked 15 at him an
5、d smiled.1. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which2. A. of B. for C. with D. to3. A. he B. him C. himself D. his4. A. thinks B. will think C. was thinking D. is thinking5. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked6. A. But B. If C. So D. However7. A. cuts B. cut C. is cut D. be cut8. A. enough old B. old en
6、ough C. older enough D. enough older9. A. sees B. see C. saw D. seeing10. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few11. A. it B. its C. this D. that12. A. a B. an C. the D. /13. A. what B. why C. how D. which14. A. call B. called C. will call D. was calling15. A.happy B. happily C. happier D. more happil
7、y二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 16 . It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 17 , no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, a
8、nd 18 to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I 19 my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 20 me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat my desk 21 as usual. At that mo
9、ment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He 22 me and without a word, smiled.Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It 23 me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students a
10、nd made friends. Day by day, I became 24 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will 25 .16. A. magazine B. smile C. boo
11、k D. camera17. A. As a result B. As usual C. The same as D. Because of18. A. happy B. sad C. afraid D. angry19. A. tasted B. smelled C. thought D. felt20. A. hear from B. talk about C. care for D. worry about21. A. slowly B. politely C. unhappily D. naturally22. A. listened to B. shouted at C. talke
12、d to D. looked at23. A. made B. gave C. offered D. threw24. A. closer B. different C. far away D. silent25. A. look back B. smile back C. come back D. turn back三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)When my father was dying, I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days
13、. It was far more heartbreaking than Id expected, one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. It all seemed endless. I was lonely. I hated the silence of the apartment.But one evening the silen
14、ce was broken. I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and almost immediately fell sound sleep.The next morning, I checked with neighbors and learned that t
15、he cat had been given up by his owner whod moved out. So the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to figure out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I open the apartm
16、ent door, he became running and jumping into my arms. It was clear that he had nowhere else to go. I started calling him Willis, in honor of my fathers best friend.From then on, thing grew easier. With Willis, time seemed to pass much more quickly. When the time finally came for me to return home I
17、had to decide what to do with Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.Its now been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have commented on how nice I was to save the cat. But I know that we helped each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me
18、something greater.26. When I first saw the cat, I .A. was very happy B. felt pity for himC. didnt know what to do D. was angry at his crying27. The underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph suggests that I .A. needed something to fill the empty apartmentB. loved to stay alone in the apartmentC. was t
19、oo busy and tired to keep a catD. needed something to kill time28. The cat helped me by .A. making me feel better in my hard timesB. giving me courage to go on with my lifeC. helping me tidy the apartmentD. telling me what life is29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Willis was named after his f
20、ather.B. Willis didnt like staying in the apartment.C. Willis and I were both homeless.D. Time passed quickly after I kept Willis.30. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. A poor lonely cat B. A painful experienceC. How to take care of a cat D. What I got from a little cat(B)Madame Curie(居里夫人), the
21、youngest of the five children, was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867. Marie Curies maiden name was Manya. Her parents were teachers, and she learned the importance of education at very early age. No higher education was offered to women in Poland at that time, so Manya took a job as a tutor. She sent p
22、art of her income to Paris to help pay for her older sisters medical studies. Her sister qualified as a doctor and married a fellow doctor in 1891. Manya went to joined them in Paris, changing her name to Marie. She entered the Sorbonne (now the University of Paris) and studied physics and mathemati
23、cs, graduating at the top of her class. For the research she wanted to do, she was introduced to another young scientist, Pierre Curie. Later, they fell in love with each other. After their marriage, they worked together on radioactivity (放射学).Fame troubled Marie and also her husband, because scienc
24、e and research were their world and in this word of science fame and honor to person had no value. One day, when a writer for a newspaper tried to ask Marie about herself and her thoughts and beliefs, she answered, “In science we must be interested in things, not in persons.” Much of the real charac
25、ter and spirit of this unusual woman was found in these few words, which she was later often to repeat. One evening, at a big party, a friend asked if she would like to meet the King of Greece, who was also a guest. She answered in her simple manner, “I dont see the value of it.” Then, seeing that s
26、he hurt the feeling of her friend, she quickly added, “Butbut of course, I shall do whatever you please. Just as you please.”31. What did Marie Curie once work as to help older sisters medical studies?A. A worker B. A doctor C. A tutor D. A scientist32. What was valuable to Marie Curie?A. Fame and h
27、onor. B. Persons and things.C. Character and spirits. D. Science and research.33. Which of the following statements is True?A. The King of Greece was angry with Marie Curie.B. Marie Curie met the king in the end.C. The King of Greece wrote a letter to invite Marie Curie.D. Marie Curie made an apology to the king.34. In what order did the following happen?a. She changed her name to Marie.b. She helped pay for her older sisters medical studies.c. She got married to a young scientist.d. She studied ph