1、英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读达标检测卷有答案【英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读达标检测卷（有答案）一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面有关内容。请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 AMost Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong DollarsDWhere Are Shopping AreasBWhen Is the Hong Kong Shopping FestivalEOpening Hours in Hong KongCThe Best Three Buys in Hong KongFWhere Can Yo
2、u Buy Souvenirs Hong Kong is a shopping heaven （天堂）. During the Hong Kong Shopping festival in July and August each year. Hong Kong puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival. _ Hong Kong is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping
3、areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. _ Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries. _ When you shop in Hong Ko
4、ng, you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for Hong Kong dollars at any authorized （授权） money exchanger. _ There are many street markets in Hong Kong. Exploring
5、street markets is a way to experience the local peoples lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies Market and Temple Street Market. _ Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist ar
6、eas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.【答案】 D；C；A；F；E 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍香港是一个购物天堂。在每年七月和八月的香港购物节期间。香港举办特别活动，商店为节日销售。 A.Most Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong Dollars大多数商品以香港元定价。 B.When Is the Hong Kong Shopping Festival什么时候是香港购物节？ C.
7、The Best Three Buys in Hong Kong香港最好的三个买进 D.Where Are Shopping Areas购物区在哪 E.Opening Hours in Hong Kong香港开放时间 F.Where Can You Buy Souvenirs在哪能买到纪念品 （1）根据第二段 but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. 可知香港的购物区主要分布在香港岛和九龙。可知空格处小标题应该是询问购物区在哪里，故填D。 （2）根据第三段The best three buys are clot
8、hes, cosmetics and electrical appliances.最好的三种购买方式是衣服、化妆品和电器。可知空格处应该是小标题应该是香港最好的三个买进，故填C。 （3）根据第四段 you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. 可知香港的购物主要以香港元定价，空格处的小标题为大多数商品以香港元定价，故填A 。 （4）根据第五段 Exp
9、loring street markets is a way to experience the local peoples lifestyle and buy souvenirs. 可知只有在探索街头市场是体验当地人生活方式和购买纪念品的一种方式。空格处的小标题在哪能买到纪念品，故填F。 （5）根据最后段Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open
10、until 9:30 p.m. or even later.可知是香港的开放时间，空格处小标题为香港开放时间，故填E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。2下面是五位学生的问题及对应的建议（AE）。请将这些问题与建议配对。 A. If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them you will do much better in painting because Interest is t
11、he best teacher. B. I think you should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables. And you should do exercise every day. It can help you lose weight and keep you healthy. C. It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal（正常的）for friends
12、to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out whats going wrong. D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? Its good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. E. A good way to remember English words is to use them often
13、. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier. （1）Its easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable（多变的）weather. If Im ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine. （2）I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was ang
14、ry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end（结束）the friendship between us? （3）I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I cant play it well. I want to learn painting. （4）Im not good at English. My problem is：If I
15、 learn a new word today, Ill forget it tomorrow. Im very upset because I have a really bad memory（记忆力）. （5）Im getting fatter and fatter. Im so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight（减肥）? 【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）E（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是给学生们的建议。 （1）根据 Its easy for me to have a cold b
16、ecause of the changeable（多变的）weather. If Im ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine. 由于天气多变，我很容易感冒。如果我病了，我必须吃药。我讨厌吃药。可知应是Why not try your best to take more exercise? Its good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. 为什么不尽量多运动？这对你的健康有好处。如果你足够强壮，疾病就会离你
17、而去，故选D。 （2）根据 I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end（结束）the friendship between us? 昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我感到愤怒和失望。我们是继续做朋友呢，还是结束我们之间的友谊？可知应是 It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You shou
18、ld know that it is normal（正常的）for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out whats going wrong 交一个朋友不容易，保持友谊更是难。你应该知道，朋友之间争吵是很正常的。我想你可以和你的朋友谈谈，看看出了什么问题，故选C。 （3）根据 I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice
19、the guitar but I cant play it well. I want to learn painting. 我喜欢画画，但我父母让我参加了吉他俱乐部。我尽我所能来练习吉他但是我打不好。我想学画画，可知应是If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them you will do much better in painting because Interest is the best teacher如果你真的对绘画感兴趣，你应该告诉你的
20、父母。你可以告诉他们你在绘画方面会做得更好，因为“兴趣是最好的老师 ， 故选A。 （4）根据 Im not good at English. My problem is：If I learn a new word today, Ill forget it tomorrow. Im very upset because I have a really bad memory我英语不好。我的问题是：如果我今天学会一个新单词，我明天就会忘记它。我很难过，因为我的记忆力很差 ，可知应是A good way to remember English words is to use them often. F
21、or example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier 记住英语单词的一个好方法是经常使用它们。例如，你可以每天读英语故事。如果你这样做，你可以更容易地记住英语单词 ，故选E。 （5）根据 Im getting fatter and fatter. Im so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight ，可知应是我认为你应该少吃肉，多吃水
22、果和蔬菜。你应该每天做运动。它可以帮助你减肥和保持健康，与lose my weight呼应 ， 故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。3今年夏天Sam和他的朋友要去香港度假。请仔细阅读第1-5小题中每个人的需求，并从AF六个旅游指南中，帮助他们选择最合适的地方（其中一项为多余选项）。 _Sam wants to have fun playing in the water and he likes playing beach volleyball. _Jim likes watching dolphin shows and he al
23、so wants to ride on the roller coaster. _Kate would like to go to a theme park. Micky Mouse is her favorite. _William decides to visit a museum，he wants to see an IMAX film there. _Nancy is a nature lover. She prefers to watch wild animals. AWild Animal Zoo*Wild animals*Watch birds*Animal film*Open
24、Mon. Sun. BHong Kong Space Museum*Sky shows*1MAX film*Open Mon，Wed. -Fri. 1-9pm*Closed Tues. COcean Park Hong Kong*Dolphin show*Roller coaster*Cartoon*Open Mon. Sun. DDisneyland*Disney characters*Roller coaster*Open Mon. Sun. ESai Kungs Deserted Beaches*White beaches*Blue water*Beach volleyball*Open
25、 Mon. Sun. FVictoria Park*Play bowls*Play tennis*Relax near the lake*Open Mon. Sun. 【答案】 E；C；D；B；A 【解析】【分析】A.野生动物园；B.香港太空博物馆；C.香港海洋公园；D.迪士尼乐园；E.西贡荒芜海滩；F.维克多利亚公园。 （1）句意：山姆想在水里快乐地玩，他喜欢打沙滩排球，因此应该去西贡荒漠海滩，故答案是E。 （2）句意：吉姆喜欢看海豚表演，他也想坐过山车。因此应该去香港海洋公园。故答案是C。 （3）句意：凯特想去主题公园，米老鼠是她最喜欢的。因此应该去迪士尼乐园，故答案是D。 （4）句意：威
26、廉姆决定参观博物馆，他想看艾科麦斯宽银幕电影，因此应该去香港太空博物馆，故答案是B。 （5）句意：南希是一个大自然爱好者，她更喜欢看野生动物。因此应该去野生动物园。故答案是A。 【点评】六选五的选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者橘子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出哼其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子，这样的话，我们就可以直接将该选项排除。4下面是5个学生遇到的难题，请把它们和某报刊编辑的建议配对。 某报刊编辑的建议：A. Dont worry. A lot of practice is the only way to beco
27、me a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and become a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and walk away until you calm dow
28、n. D. Dont worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself. E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you cant go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. （1）Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my
29、friends. That in akes them think Im not friendly. （2）Im new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class. What should I do? （3）In my teachers eyes, Im a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork. （4）I want to join in some after-school acti
30、vities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they dont let me go out alone. （5）My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but still I cant play well. 【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）E（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了5个人的生活问题，然后为这些问题匹配相应的
31、建议和解决方案。 （1）根据文段提到 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends ，有时我比较容易生气并且朝朋友吼叫，可知建议当你感到生气的时候，你停止说话，故选C。 （2）根据文段提到的 No classmates play with me after class ，没有人和我玩，可知建议告诉同学你需要友谊，故选B。 （3）根据文段提到的 But I often worry about my schoolwork我担心作业，可知建议找一个爱好放松自己，故选D。 （4）根据文段提到 I want to join in some after-school activities 我想加入一些课后活动，可知建议让父母知道你的想法，故选E。 （5）根据文段提到的 I really do my best, but still I cant play well.我尽力了，但是仍然不能玩的很好，建议成为钢琴家前需要大量练习，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉文段大意，然后匹配正确的选项，即可。5任务型阅读 A little octopus（章鱼） called Oliver lived in
