1、英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解过关测试经典1【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解过关测试经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics(连环漫画)? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look! Do you find reading boring? Have a re
2、ad of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language. Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same. Their names are different. People say comic books in the US but manga in Japan. Amer
3、ican comics are often about superheroescharacters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(海盗王)is such an example. American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese m
4、anga comfort(安慰)people with moving stories. Natsumes Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits(精灵). He is confused (困惑的)at first but later he makes friends with spirits. If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book arti
5、st from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture. (1)What does the writer think of the comic books? A.Boring.B.Colorful and simple.C.Difficult.D.Difficult but exciting.(2)Which is TRUE about American comic? A.They are usually about ordinary people.B.
6、Action is a major part of American comics.C.They often tell of normal peoples moving stories.D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.(3)Which character is from Japanese manga? A.Superman.B.Spider Man.C.Luffy.D.Natsume.(4)Where is Xia Da from? A.Japan.B.The US.C.The UK.D.China.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(
7、4)D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了连环漫画。 (1)细节题。根据You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.可知连环画是色彩鲜艳的和简单的,故选B。 (2)细节题。根据So action is a major part of American comics.可知动作是美国漫画是一部分,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(海盗王)is such an examp
8、le.可知海盗王是日本漫画的人物,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China.可知Xia Da来自中国,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2任务型阅读 A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airpor
9、t to the hotel. How much does it cost for the whole day? The man asked. 100 dollars, said the taxi driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK. The taxi driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel. Th
10、e traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said, What about tomorrow? Its another 100 dollars. But the man said, Thats OK! See you tomorrow. The taxi driver was very pleased. The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again, and in th
11、e evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said, Im going home tomorrow. The taxi driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. So youre going home. Where do you come from? he asked. I come from New
12、 York! said the traveler. I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susanna. Do you know her? Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! (1)Where did the traveler come from? _(2)Why did the traveler take the third taxi?Because _(3)Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be _.(4)Who
13、 asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver? _(5)The driver was unhappy _【答案】 (1)He comes from New York.(2)He didnt want to spend his money on the coming visit.(3)100 dollars.(4)The drivers sister.(5)when he heard the travellers last words.【解析】【分析】(1)根据文中I come from New York! said the t
14、raveler.”可知游客来自纽约。(2)根据文章,我们知道游客每天付出租车司机100美元,但是司机的姐姐给游客是每天200美元,可知游客还赚了100美元,完全自己旅行不用自己掏腰包。(3)根据文中司机直接开价100美元,可推知答案。(4)根据文中“Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! ”可知答案。(5)文中司机前三天都非常高兴,直到游客要回国告知真相,可知答案。【点评】本题考查的是文章的理解,通过理解文章对针对性的提问做出解答。3阅读理解 More and more people pay attention to(注意)
15、 their health now. But how to keep healthy and live a healthy life? Here are the three things that you must do. Get enough sleep! Stop staying up late working, studying or playing games. Sleep is very important and it can have an effect on not only your happiness, but also your health. So enough sle
16、ep is necessary for us if we want to live a healthier lifestyle. Go outside and move. You should spend at least 30 minutes walking outside every day. If you dont want to walk, you can also do a 10-minute leg or shoulder workout near your neighborhood. Whatever it is, just make sure you get up and mo
17、ve at some point throughout the day. Eat healthy food. This might be the biggest thing you can do to improve your health in the shortest time. On the one hand, you should eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat something different. If y
18、ou eat different foods, you will probably get more your body needs. On the other hand, when you are eating, notice how your body feels nutrients(营养物质)and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.(1)What can have an effect on y
19、our happiness and your health? A.SleepB.Moving.C.FoodD.Nutrients(2)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.We dont need to have enough sleep.B.Exercising outside can help you to stay healthy.C.Your body needs different foods.D.Eating too much will make you fat.(3)What does th
20、e underlined word workout in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A.go outB.jumpC.walkD.exercise(4)According to the passage, you must do the _ things well if you want to keep healthy and live a healthy life. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何保持健康,过上健康的生活。 (1)细节题。根据Sleep i
21、s very important and it can have an effect on not only your happiness, but also your health睡眠是非常重要的,它不仅会影响你的快乐,而且会影响你的健康,可知睡觉会影响你的幸福和健康,故选A。 (2)细节题。根据So enough sleep is necessary for us if we want to live a healthier lifestyle,可知我们不需要足够的睡眠是错的,故选A。 (3)词义猜测题。根据just make sure you get up and move at som
22、e point throughout the day确保你在一天中的某个时间起床走动,可知起床走动是运动,故workout是exercise运动的意思,故选D。 (4)推理题。根据Here are the three things that you must do,展开如果你想保持健康,过健康的生活,你必须把这3件事情做好 , 故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。4阅读理解 Tom is a student in a middle school. H
23、e is busy studying. But in his free time, he often does some acuities. Here is his timetable;WeekTimeActivityPlaceMonday2:30 p. m 3:30 p. mplay tennissports hallTuesday3:40 p. m 4:40 p. mplay basketballschool playgroundWednesday3:40 p. m 4:40 p. m.readingschool libraryThursday4:30 p. m. 5:30 p, m.go
24、 skateboardingsports hallFriday3:40 p. m, 4:40 p. mplay basketballschool playgroundSaturday9:00am 11:00 a m.surf the net(上网) and play some e-gamesnet bar(网吧)Sunday9:30 am, 10:30 a mwatch TV or DVDshome(1)At 3:00 p. m on Monday you can find Tom . A.at sports hallB.on the school playgroundC.at homeD.a
25、t the school library(2)Tom plays basketball a week. A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times(3)Every week Tom plays in the net bar for . A.an hourB.two hoursC.three hoursD.four hours(4)On Sunday Tom . A.goes skateboardingB.plays tennisC.reads booksD.watches TV or DVDs(5)Which of the following is WRONG
26、? A.Maybe Tom likes sports very much.B.Tom goes to school library once a week.C.Tom spends most of his free time on computer.D.Tom watches TV once a week.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)B(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom周一到周日做活动的一些时间表。 (1)细节题。根据Monday这一行Place sports hall可知Tom周一在体育大厅,故选A。 (2)细节题。根据Tuesday play basketball;Fri
27、day play basketball可知周二和周五打篮球,即一周两次,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据Saturday 9:00am 11:00 a bar(网吧)可知每周六在网吧玩2小时,故选B。 (4)细节题。根据Sunday watch TV or DVDs可知周日Tom看电视或者DVD,故选D。 (5)细节题。根据Saturday 9:00am 11:00 a bar(网吧)可知是周六在网吧玩2小时,C.Tom spends most of his free time on computer.Tom花大部分空闲时间在电脑上,所以是错误的,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注
28、意从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读理解 12-year -old American boy Maxwell Daley just grew a pumpkin(南瓜) that weighs 582. 5 pounds (1 pound is about 0.45 kg). He won first place in the seventh annual Largest Pumpkin Contest at the Kentucky State Fair. And he received the $500 (about 3, 334 yuan) top prize. Maxwell is a seventh grader at Grayson County Middle School. At the age of 8, he became interested in growing huge pumpkins after seeing them at the state fair. Maxwell is a boy of few words. But he shared his secret of growing a big pumpkin We put lots of special fertil