1、届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷二120分高考模拟卷(二)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2018浙江宁波诺丁汉大学附属中学高三下学期期中)30 November 2017,Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic defeated Scottish Andy Murray 6-1,7-5,7-6 in the Australian Open 2
2、017 final to win the Grand Slam event (大满贯)for the sixth time.Murray has lost five Australian Open finals,facing Djokovic in all but one of them.Djokovic dominated the first set,winning 6-1 in just half an hour.He served seven aces (得分的发球)in total in the match.Murray fought back in the second set,wh
3、ich went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes.It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces,twelve in total for the match.Djokovic had 41 unforced errors,compared to Murrays 65.The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker,which Djokovic won 7-3,to win the eleventh G
4、rand Slam title of his career.Djokovic has now equalled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens.Djokovic after the match said,“Andy,you are a great champion and friend.Im sure youll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”.Murray congratulated Djokovic,saying “I feel like Ive
5、 been here before.Congratulations,Novak.Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat (业绩).The last year has been incredible.Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears,“Ill be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.Yesterday,Jamie Murray,Andy Murrays elder brother,won th
6、e Australian Open Mens doubles with Bruno Soares.Andy Murray was there in the audience,recording his brothers speech,to which Jamie said,“Andy,you should be in bed!”21.On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for thetime,and won Australian Open Final 2017.A.5th B.6th C.4th D.11th22.According to the
7、news report,which of the following statements is true?A.Djokovic and Murray quite admired each other.B.It was a piece of cake for Djokovic to win the 2nd set.C.Djokovic became the 1st to win six Australian Opens.D.Murray couldnt wait to go back to his wife because she just gave birth to a baby.23.Ac
8、cording to the passage,Murray is most probably considered to be.A.friendly and considerate B.selfless but dishonestC.unconfident but modest D.prideful and out-going语篇解读:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了网球明星Djokovic和Murray之间的比赛和两人的友谊。答案及剖析:21.C事实细节题。根据文章第一段中的Murray has lost five Australian Open finals,facing Djokovic in
9、 all but one of them.可知,Murray 在澳网决赛中输掉了五场比赛,除了一场比赛之外,其他四场都是面对Djokovic。由此可知,Djokovic 第4次战胜 Murray,获得了澳大利亚公开赛冠军。故正确答案为C。22.A推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的Djokovic after the match said,“Andy,you are a great champion and friend.The last year has been incredible.Good job.” 可知,Djokovic 和 Murray 在赛后互相赞美。故A项 “Djokovic 和
10、Murray 都非常欣赏对方”符合文意。23.A推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的Murray congratulated Djokovic,saying.He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears,“Ill be on the next flight home.” 可知,虽然 Murray 输给了 Djokovic,但他还是友好地向 Djokovic 表达了祝贺和称赞。在回家之前,他还贴心地给妻子留了言。由此可见,Murray 应该是友好和体贴的。故正确答案为A。BPeople love cellphones,which is why nine i
11、n ten Americans own one.But does heavy use of cellphones pose a risk of cancer?This question has caused controversy for many years.A new study in rats now augments those concerns.Its data linked long-term,intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or
12、brain.The results have yet to be confirmed,the authors note.Indeed,although the rat study found a link between cellphone radiation and cancer,it offers no clues to why such a link might exist,notes Jonathan Samet.He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the Uni
13、versity of Southern California in Los Angeles.Still,he calls the new studys findings “significant”.They could lead to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer,he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cellphones via radio waves.This radio frequencyor RFradiation
14、 is a type known as non-ionizing (非电离的).Unlike X-rays,non-ionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules,producing ions.So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation,such as X-rays.But that does not mean radio waves might not ca
15、use harm.In very large doses (量) this radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage.But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do,such as those from cellphone use.Five years ago,the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer,or IARC,concluded that cellph
16、one use “is possibly carcinogenic (致癌的)”.Its conclusion was based on what little research data was available at that time.But notice that IARC was not certain.It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer.So scientists at the National Toxicology Program,or NTP,investigated further.24.Whi
17、ch of the following can replace the underlined word “augments”?A.figures out B.puts outC.refers to D.adds to25.In which aspect does Jonathan Samet think the new study in rats is significant?A.It assists him with his teaching. B.It indicates a new research direction.C.It warns people to mind cellphon
18、e safety. D.It makes a breakthrough in cancer research.26.What is Paragraph 3 manily about?A.How phone signals are delivered.B.How cellphones produce radiation.C.Features of radiation from cellphones.D.Differences between ionizing and non-ionizing radiation.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。人们喜欢用手机,90%的美国人都有手机。那么,过度使用手
19、机是否会有患癌的风险呢?一项新的研究给出了一些线索。答案及剖析:24.D词义猜测题。画线词前面提到过度使用手机是否有患癌的风险这一问题多年来引发的争议不断,再根据画线词后的“concerns”和“Its data linked long-term,intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain”可知,现在一项在老鼠身上进行的新研究增加了那些忧虑。故画线词与adds to意义相近。25.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They could lea
20、d to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer,he says”可知,这项研究会促使科学家去查明手机辐射可能是怎样致癌的,也就是说它为科学家提供了一个新的研究方向。26.C段落大意题。根据第三段的内容尤其是“non-ionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules,producing ions.So it tends to be far less
21、harmful than ionizing radiation.”可知,本段主要讲的是手机辐射的特点,它是非电离的,其危害性远低于电离辐射。CTeens naturally ask parents for money for material things and entertainment.But as the need becomes more frequent,why not get a job so you can earn your own money? Working for your own money will give you a sense of accomplishmen
22、t and the satisfaction of a job well done.Babysitting is a suitable job for teens.They are best suited as a mothers helper while the mother is working in another part of the house.Babysitting is not a job for girls alone.Boy babysitters are popular with families of boys.Parents rely on friends and n
23、eighbors recommendations.Word of mouth is your best form of advertising.Pet-sitting involves caring for peoples pets while the owners are on vacation or away for the day.A pet-sitter will be responsible for giving fresh food and water,walking dogs and cleaning out cat litter boxes.Although the pet-s
24、itter does not spend the night,he is there often enough to bring in the mail,water plants and take the garbage out.Create a flyer with your name,prices and references,and pass it out to the families in your neighborhood.Yard work can be a seasonal job.Spring cleanup is needed for flower beds and pre
25、paring the yard for summer.Summer is the busiest time for yard work with lawn mowing (割草坪),edging and trimming(修剪) bushes.Fall is the time for sweeping leaves and planting seeds for spring.If you live in a northern climate,there may be snow that needs shoveling.Odd jobs can mean a variety of things,
26、including painting,washing the pet,weeding the garden,cleaning out the basement,or helping to serve dinner at a party.Doing odd jobs may be a good match for someone with a busy schedule.Most odd jobs only take a few hours to complete.For more information,please click here.27.Whats the main purpose o
27、f the text?A.To show teens how to find a full-time job. B.To encourage teens to help with housework.C.To tell teens ways to earn their own money. D.To ask people to provide jobs for teens.28.What can we learn about babysitting?A.Babysitting is the best job for teens.B.A babysitter is needed only whe
28、n the mother is away.C.Parents prefer girl babysitters to boy babysitters.D.Friends or neighbors may be helpful in finding a babysitting job.29.A pet-sitter is expected to do all the jobs except .A.feeding and walking a dog B.looking after the house at nightC.bringing in the mail D.taking the garbag
29、e out30.The text is most probably taken from a .A.job application B.popular magazine C.life website D.tourist guidebook语篇解读:本文向青少年推介了一些临时性工作,以满足其日常零花钱所需。答案及剖析:27.C推理判断题。根据第一段第二句中.why not get a job so you can earn your own money?可推出,文章的写作目的就是向青少年介绍挣得零花钱的方法。所以答案为C 项。28.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句Parents rely on
30、friends and neighbors recommendations.Word of mouth is your best form of advertising.可知,朋友和邻居的推荐有助于找到做保姆的工作。所以答案为D项。29.B细节理解题。由第三段中Although the pet-sitter does not spend the night.可知,宠物照看者不需要夜间给主人看家。所以答案为B项。30.C推理判断题。根据文章内容及最后一段For more information,please click here.可知,文章选自某个生活网站。所以答案为C项。第二节(共5小题;每小
31、题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock.31. Heres how to make one.32. In order to make a change,you need to decide why its im
32、portant.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes
