1、新课改版高考英语一轮复习ModuleForeignFood学案外研版Module 3 Foreign Food(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1appetisingadj.开胃的，增进食欲的2bakery n. 面包店3barbecue n. 烧烤野餐4buffet n. 自助餐5chew v. 咀嚼6cookie n. 小甜饼；甜饼干7cuisine n. 烹饪，烹饪术；菜肴，饭菜8dessert n. 甜食9fragrant adj. 香的，芳香的10ripe adj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的11grill v. 烧烤；烤制12microwave n. 微波13mushroom n. 蘑菇
2、14mutton n. 羊肉15recipe n. 烹饪法；食谱16roast adj. 烤好的；烤制的17stove n. 炉子18tongue n. 舌头.重点单词写其形1altogetheradv. 总的说来；总而言之2dishn. 一道菜3guestn. 客人4fryv. 煎；炸；炒5patternn. 图案6owev. 应给予7trendn. 趋势，趋向8casuallyadv. 随意地9menun. 菜单10ampleadj.纵联1充足的；充裕的11obsessv. 使着迷12artificialadj. 人造的；人工的.拓展单词通其变1manner n方式；方法；态度；举止man
3、ners_n礼仪；礼貌2poison n毒药；毒素v.毒害poisonousadj.有毒的3greedily adv.贪婪地greedyadj.渴望的；贪婪的greedn贪欲；贪婪4transform v转化，转变transformationn转化5requirement n要求requirev要求；需要6entertain v招待，款待；请客entertainment_n娱乐；款待7remark v谈到，说起n.意见；评论remarkableadj.不寻常的；值得注意的纵联28taste n味道；品味；爱好v.尝；体会tastyadj.美味可口的tastelessadj.无滋味的9consu
4、me v(正式)吃；喝；消耗；消费consumern消费者；用户consumptionn消费；消耗量10gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的graduallyadv.逐渐地，逐步地11abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的abundancen丰富；充裕纵联312customer n顾客customsn海关；关税customn风俗纵联413consequence n后果consequentadj.作为后果的纵联1.“充足的，富有的”真不少ample充足的；充裕的rich富有的；肥沃的enough充足的；足够的plentiful充足的adequate充足的；足够的纵联2.众“说”纷纭remar
5、k谈到，说起add继续说；补充说complain抱怨说warn警告说；提醒说whisper低声说；私下说go on接着说；继续说纵联3.后缀ant指“具有某种性质的”abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的assistant adj. 辅助的tolerant adj. 宽容的immigrant adj. 移民的significant adj. 重要的；有重大意义的纵联4.单复数词义不同的名词custom (风俗)customs (海关；关税)manner (方式)manners (礼貌)lesson (功课)lessons (教训)time (时间)times (时代)force (力量)f
6、orces (武装部队) glass (玻璃)glasses (眼镜) good (利益)goods (货物)water (水)waters (水域)单元话题外国食品子话题1食物hamburger n汉堡包sandwich n三明治toast n烤面包片；吐司biscuit n饼干chocolate n巧克力vegetable n蔬菜steak n牛排，肉排，鱼排sausage n香肠，腊肠子话题2餐饮器皿cooker n炊具spoon n匙，调羹teapot n茶壶container n容器microwave n微波炉fridge n冰箱子话题3饮食文化swallow v吞下；咽下diges
7、t v消化，吸收nutrition n营养bitter adj.苦的，有苦味的salty adj.咸的，含盐的sour adj.酸的，馊的medium adj.五分熟的welldoneadj.全熟的学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2018全国卷阅读D)They found that more ondemandentertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy _ (consume) by 44%.写出entertainment在本单元中的动词形式：ente
8、rtain用consume 的正确形式填空：consumption；其同根词consumer意为：消费者2(2011湖南高考阅读A)The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different styles of _ (grill) meat.写出dish在本句中的含义：一道菜用grill的正确形式填空：grilled，该词意为：烤高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)说起餐桌礼仪，吃饭时要保持声音低沉而愉悦。(manner)Speaking
9、_of_table_manners,_keep_your_voice_low_and_pleasant_during_the_meal.2(2013福建高考书面表达)结果，孩子们变得太依赖于他们的父母以至于他们没有独立的思想和创造性的想法。(consequence)As_a_consequence,_children_become_so_reliant_on_their_parents_that_they_have_no_independent_thought_or_creative_ideas.(二)课堂重点释疑1owe v应给予；欠(账、钱、人情等)；归因于；归功于；感激；感谢记牢(1)o
10、wesb.sth. owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物(2)owe . to . 把归功于；为而感谢owe it to sb. that . 多亏某人(3)owingadj. 未付的，欠着的owing to 因为；由于练通单句语法填空I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.Owing (owe) to your help, I have made great progress. In other words, I owe my progress to your help.用准如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用it作形式宾
11、语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在后面。写美补全句子当问及他的成功时，他说他把他的成功多半归功于他的家庭。When asked of his success, he said he owed_much_of_his_success_to his family.2remark v谈到，说起；注意到；评论n意见；评论记牢(1)remark on/upon谈论，评论，对发表意见remark that . 谈起，说起(2)make a remark/remarks on/about .对发表评论，对评头论足(3)remarkableadj. 显著的，非凡的，值得注意的be remarkab
12、le for 以著称/引人瞩目练通单句语法填空He once remarked that “All happy families resemble one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.”As long as you work hard, youll see a slow but remarkable (remark) improvement in your classroom performance during the next term. Miss Li remarked on/upon some s
13、tudents cheating in exams, whose words left a deep impression on us. 写美补全句子(2018全国卷书面表达)电影结束后，每个班应该进行一次讨论，期望所有的学生都要发表评论，表达他们对这部电影的看法。After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and all the students are expected to make_remarks_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.3consequence n后果，结
14、果(可数)；重要性(不可数)记牢(1)as a consequence in consequence因此，结果as a consequence of in consequence of因为；由于(2)answer for the consequences 对后果负责take/accept the consequences of 承担的后果(3)consequentadj.随之发生的，作为结果的consequently adv. 因此，结果；所以练通单句语法填空All around the world, we can see the consequences (consequence) of t
15、his throwaway lifestyle.A man must take the consequences of his own deeds.写美翻译句子因此，学生们能够积极地参与课堂活动。As_a_consequence/In_consequence/Consequently,_students_could_take_an_active_part_in_the_class_activities.4transform v转化；转变；改造；变换记牢(1)transform . into .把变成transform sb./sth. from . 把某人/物从中转变(2)transforma
16、tionn. 变化，转变；改观transformation from . to . 从到的转变练通单句语法填空She helps transform literature into braille (布拉耶盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. (2018浙江高考)Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from
17、a farmbased society into an industrial power.The economic framework of the 21st century is going through new transformation_(transform)写美补全句子在新的十年计划下，我们学校正在转变成一个国际化学校。Under a new tenyear plan, our school is_being_transformed_into_an_international_school.联想表示“把变成”的其他表达：turn . into .change . into .词汇过
18、关综合训练.单词拼写1Lots of sunshine, wonderful food, and amazing nightlife altogether (总的说来) a great vacation.2I dont like the pattern (样式) of the trousers. Besides, the color doesnt suit me.3The play was popular and every time talking about it, he owed_ (归功于) his success to the support of his friends.4Busi
19、ness in China is booming, and that trend (趋势) is expected to grow.5It is easy for me to follow the Australian guests (客人) because I am good at English. 6Shops were crowded with customers (顾客) looking over the colourful displays.7Fountains offer some relief from the sun, and ample (充足的) seating gives
20、 parents a place to relax.8I had great difficulty finding the suitable food on the menu (菜单) in that restaurant.9It has urged employers to let their staff dress casually (随意地) at work in the summer so that the air conditioning can be turned down.10This decision could have serious consequences (后果) f
21、or the industry.单句语法填空1What bad manners (manner) it is for the boy to talk with his mouth full!2Our school has adapted a new teaching method to meet the requirements (require) of the students.3Hes so obsessed (obsess) with the football game that he cant focus on what his father is saying.4Large quan
22、tities of solid fuel are_consumed (consume) every day.5One of the most remarkable (remark) things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.6It is a surprise that the faraway village has_been_transformed (transform) into a famous tourist city in only ten years.7In consequence (conseq
23、uent) of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.8Foods tasting (taste) good, like milk and cookies, are called comfort foods because they make you feel better.根据提示补全句子1无论我们在哪里，不管我们做什么，我们都应该感谢我们的父母。(owe)Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should owe_thanks_to_our_parents.2你能告诉我们一些西方国家的餐桌礼仪吗？
24、(manner)Could you please tell_us_some_table_manners in western countries?3读者都评论她博客中的这篇文章写得很好。(remark)The readers remarked_that the article was well written in her blog.4我睡过了头，结果上班迟到了。(consequence)I overslept, and in_consequence/as_a_consequence I was late for work.5利用电脑可以很容易地把一张照片变成贺卡。(transform) Us
25、ing a computer, a photo can easily be_transformed_into a greeting card.(一)课前自主学习1no_wonder串记1难怪2end_up串记2结束3set_fire_to放火烧4make_out看出，理解5such_as例如，像6have_._in_common_ 与有共同点7go_against_ 串记3违背，违反8in_short_ 总之；简言之9be_obsessed_with痴迷于；沉迷于同根短语串记串记1.“non.”短语一览no wonder难怪no problem没问题no doubt毫无疑问no way没门no
26、 choice别无选择no hurry别着急串记2.end相关短语荟萃end up (with) (以)结束put/bring sth.to an end 结束put an end to sth. 结束；终结come to an end 结束end up doing sth. 最终做某事串记3.“v.against”短语大观园go against 违背，违反fight against 与斗争compete against 与竞争struggle against 与作斗争play against 与比赛1before long不久2to my surprise 使我惊讶的是3follow one
27、s example 效仿某人4be amazed at对感到惊讶5according to peoples requirements 按照人们的需要6sense of beauty 审美观7in a friendly and relaxed manner 以一种友好、轻松的方式8dressed up as打扮成；装扮成1I had eaten Chinese food often, but I_could_not_have_imagined_how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。2No
28、_wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish。 they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。3But one thing I do_admire_is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato.但是让我非常佩服的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)完形中的短语(
29、补全句子)1(2013浙江高考完形填空)I love how people can seem so different, but end_up (结果) being so similar.2(2009江苏高考完形填空)Second, they believe that forcing students to work without pay goes_against (违背) the law.高考采撷(二)写作中的短语和句式(补全句子)1(2016江苏高考书面表达)简言之，网络投票在某种程度上说，是不公平的，如果不是不道德的，是不可信的。In_short,_internet voting, t
30、o some extent, is unfair, if not immoral, and cannot be trusted.2(2010福建高考书面表达)最后但同等重要的是，充分利用水资源是每个人的责任，比如在日常生活中循环利用水和节约用水。Last but not least，its everyones responsibility to make good use of water, such_as_recycling_and_saving_water in our daily life.3(2017北京高考书面表达)沿着长江的旅行一定使你了解很多中国的历史。(“do动词原形”强调谓语动词)The trip
