1、届一轮复习课堂精讲 译林版选修7 Unit 1 Living with technology 学案Module 7Unit 1Living with technology对应学生用书p108项目内容核心单词单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子)1.To learn a language, we must follow the _ (原则) of gradual improvement.2.As far as I am concerned, I dont _ (反对) speaking to strangers.3.There are some _ (明显的) disadvantages of
2、 the mobile phone.4.Under no _ (情况) should we lose sight of our main objective.5.Nowadays some people still _ (拒绝) using mobile phones.6.The books in the library were _(分发) according to subjects.7.D_ information technology has developed rapidly in the past few years.8.His parents made a lot of s_ to
3、 make sure he got a good education.9.The television programme is designed to educate and not m_ to entertain.10.It was a long journey, but we e_ arrived.答案 1.principle2.oppose3.obvious4.circumstances5.reject6.distributed7.Digital8.sacrifices9.merely10.eventually词性转换(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.In the past, many w
4、omen had no _ to college education. College education wasnt _ to women until the 1920s.(access)2.The Red Cross is _ food and clothing to the refugees. The _ of food and clothing makes them moved to tears.(distribute)3.This new film is said to be _ from a novel by Jane Austen and the _ is popular wit
5、h people.(adapt)4.All members of the family but him are _ to his moving to the countryside. The old man cant bear anyone in the family to _ him.(oppose)5.Im not going to tell Jim about this for _ reasons._， he will know the truth sooner or later.(obvious) 6.To _ that you go to the trip relaxed, we r
6、ecommend that you take out travel _ on all holidays.(insure)7.This kind of accommodation _ you, because it offers an independent lifestyle and is more _ for the longstay student.(suit)8.Though it was a _ appointment I was very nervous; soon his warm, inviting smile put me at ease，and we spent the ne
7、xt two hours talking _(casual)9.The new bridge under _ is due to be completed next month. It is being _ by some villagers nearby.(construct)10.The passengers were _ for an hour. The airline apologized for the _.(delay)11.Not only do we admire her _ figure but also we respect her for the _ of her wri
8、ting.(elegant)12.As long as your _ is reasonable，you may _ any junk food, such as instant noodles here.(reject)答案 1.access；accessible2.distributing；distribution3.adapted；adaptation4.opposed；oppose5.obvious；Obviously6.insure；insurance7.suits；suitable8.casual；casually9.construction；constructed10.delay
9、ed; delay11.elegant；elegance12.rejection；reject重点短语,汉译英1与保持联系_2.上发条_3.从中受益_4额外_ 5.保持同步_ 6.事实上_7使免除_ 8.全神贯注_ 9.面对面_10总的来说_答案 1keep in touch with2.wind up3.benefit from4.for good measure5.keep pace with6.in truth7rid.of.8.be absorbed in9.face to face10.in general句型操练背诵与仿写 ,1.John Logie Baird construct
10、ed the first colour TV in 1928，but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.(P2，L1213)仿写直到母亲打电话给他，他才匆忙起床。It was _ that _2I was sitting in the waiting room when a young man entered.(P9，A)仿写她刚好要出发，接她的车就来了。She was _ when _3If the call was really about nothing，then why was
11、it so important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time? (P15，L7579)仿写听到那个消息，她高兴得跳了起来。_the news，she was so _4I think computers are especially a problem because we spend a lot of time reading and writing emails.It is the same with mobile phones.(P103，A)仿写马克思是德国人，他会讲德语和英语，恩格斯也是一
12、样。Marx _，and _It _ Engels.答案 1not until his mother phoned him；he got up in a hurry2starting / about to leave；the car picking her up came / the car came which picked her up3Hearing / At；glad / happy as to jump up4was from Germany / a German；he could speak German and English；was the same with对应学生用书p10
13、9重点单词1play (plays / played / played / playing)vi.玩耍，游玩vt.播放；扮演，承担；嘲弄，玩弄；进行比赛n游戏；剧本；比赛Playing all day，you will waste your valuable time.如果你整天玩，就会浪费你的宝贵时间。I would rather swim than play basketball.我宁愿游泳也不愿打篮球。Besides dieting，exercising plays_an_important_part_in losing weight.除了节食外，锻炼对减肥也很重要。The young
14、actress was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的女演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。 温馨提示： (1)play用作及物动词，与名词连用，有不同的用法并表示不同的意义。表示“进行球类运动”时，用play basketball / volleyball / football，etc.，运动名称前不用冠词；表示“演奏西洋乐器”时，用play the violin / the piano，etc.，乐器名称前用定冠词，但如果演奏的是中国古典乐器，则乐器名称前不用冠词；表示“与比赛”时，则用play sb./ a team。(2)play wit
15、h.则表示(动物或小孩子无意识的行为)“玩耍”；或是表示不严肃的态度“玩弄”。 必记搭配：play a role / part in. 在中扮演角色 / 起作用play with fire 玩火，做危险的事2wind (winds / wound / wound / winding)vt. / vi. 缠绕，绕The mans arm was wound with bandages.vt./ vi. 给上发条Its time to wind your watch.vt./ vi.迂回，蜿蜒The road winds. 必记搭配：wind down (人在紧张、兴奋之后)松弛下来；使(工作)逐
16、步减少(以停止业务或关闭机构)wind up 上发条wind ones way 蜿蜒前进3casual adj.偶然的，碰巧的a casual meeting偶然的聚会adj.随便的，非正式的The guests wore casual clothes.客人们穿着便服。adj.不小心的，漫不经心的She sounded almost casual.她听起来几乎是漫不经心的。4oppose (opposes / opposed / opposed / opposing)vt.& vi.反对；使相对They opposed the governments new policies.他们反对政府的新
17、政策。 温馨提示： 表示“反对”的表达(1) oppose sth.We totally oppose the use of gas to kill any animal.我们完全反对使用毒气杀害任何动物。(2) be opposed to sth.They are opposed to the death penalty.他们反对死刑。(3) be against sth.No one is against this proposal.没有人反对这个提议。(4) object to (doing) sth.I really object to being charged for parkin
18、g at the hospital.我坚决反对医院收取停车费。用所给词的适当形式填空：To our disappointment, some of the good friends challenged us with _(oppose) views.Marks words are opposed to _(help) those students.答案 opposing。句意：令我们感到失望的是，一些好朋友用相反的观点对我们提出挑战。opposing意为“相反的，对立的”是形容词，修饰名词views。helping5sacrifice (sacrifices / sacrificed / s
19、acrificed / sacrificing)vt.牺牲；奉献；把作为祭品n牺牲He sacrificed his car when he went abroad to work.他到海外去工作的时候亏本出售了他的汽车。He sacrificed a promising career to look after his kids.为了照顾孩子，他放弃了自己有前途的工作。Parents often make sacrifices for their children.父母亲常常为子女做出牺牲。 同/ 近义词：devote / offer 必记搭配：make sacrifices (to do
20、sth.) 为做某事而做出牺牲at the sacrifice of 以牺牲为代价sell sth. at a sacrifice 亏本出售sacrifice sth. to sb. (把) 供奉 / 祭奠给某人sacrifice.for. 为而牺牲sacrifice time / ones life to do sth. 牺牲时间 / 生命做某事【运用提升】 .选择括号内适当的单词填空。1Under no circumstances can you _ (devote / sacrifice / demand) justice for money.2We should not _(wind
21、/ write / calm) down our business in Shanghai.3We both strongly _(oppose / appreciate / insist) your going to Iraq at this time of the war.Its not a wise decision.答案与解析 1sacrifice。sacrifice.for.为而牺牲。句意：你决不能为了钱而牺牲正义。2wind。wind down使(工作)逐渐减少(以停止业务或关闭机构)。句意：我们不该逐渐结束在上海的生意。3oppose。考查动词辨析。oppose 反对；appre
22、ciate 欣赏；insist 坚持。句意：我们都强烈反对你在打仗时去伊拉克，这不是一个明智的决定。.在空白处填入1个适当的单词。1It is universally acknowledged that trees play _ very important role in environmental protection.2This woman succeeds in her career _ the sacrifice of her family.答案与解析 1a。play a role in “在中起作用”，句意：全世界都知道树木在环境保护中起着非常重要的作用。 2at。at the s
23、acrifice of “以牺牲为代价”。核心短语1全神贯注于be absorbed _in_They made such a loud noise that I couldnt be absorbed in the work.他们发出如此大的噪音以至于我不能专心工作。被吸引住；全神贯注be _absorbed_ by.吸引某人注意 absorb sb.s _attention_集中于，聚焦于 center _on_集中精力于 concentrate _on_注视 / 注意fix ones eyes / attention _on_用所给词的适当形式填空：She was_ (absorb) i
24、n the sad movie and deeply moved by it.Looking up, I saw his eyes _ (fix) on me in curiosity.答案 absorbedfixed2并驾齐驱 keep _pace_In order to keep pace with the times，she updates her knowledge everyday.为了跟上时代，她每天都更新自己的知识。跟进，保持keep _up_继续 keep _on_躲开，避开 keep _off_远离；避免接近 keep _away_from_与齐步前进；跟上；与(某人)保持联
25、系 keep _up_with_陪伴；与待在一起 keep._company_把秘而不宣 keep. _to_ yourself3面对面 face _to_ faceHis ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.他一心向往的是要面对面地见见他最喜欢的流行音乐歌星。做鬼脸_make_ faces面对(问题、困难或危险) _in_ the face of丢脸；失面子 _lose_ face朝，向 face_to_面临 be faced _with_【运用提升】 .选择括号内适当的单词或短语填空。1From this new
26、spaper I can get the latest news happening in China and around the world to _(keep pace with/ keep away from) this fast changing world. I wont be left behind.2He promised to keep her _(safety / company / friend) forever.3When I came _(facetoface / face to face) with the teenager hidden in the cave，I
27、 was surprised to find him entirely covered with dust.答案与解析 1keep pace with。keep pace with和并驾齐驱。在此表示“与时代同步”。 keep away from远离。2company。keep sb. company 陪伴某人。3face to face。face to face面对面地。facetoface adj. 面对面的，仅用于名词前。.根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。wind up；benefit from；be absorbed in；get rid of；keep in touch with1Its time you_ the habit of drinking, for it does harm to your health.2Time passes quickly when you_ reading a good book.3Now it is unnecessary to _
