1、浙江省选考17年高考英语专题一高频词汇分类集训与语篇训练话题十饮食与健康话题十饮食与健康1feed v喂养;饲养;供给;提供feed on以为食feed sb./sth.with/on.feed.to sb./sth.用喂某人/某物2hunt v打猎;猎取;搜寻;追踪hunt for/after追踪;搜寻3instant adj.立即的;立刻的;速食的n瞬间;片刻in an instant立刻,马上the instant/instantly一就(用作连词,引导时间状语从句)4least det.& pron.最小的;最少的adv.最小,最少,微不足道at (the) least至少,不少于no
2、t in the least一点也不5mass n团,块,堆;大量,许多a mass of/masses of大量的,许多的6object n物品;物体;目标;宾语v反对object to doing sth.反对做某事7offer v主动提供;主动提出;出价n提议;出价offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物offer to do sth.主动提出做某事8patient adj.耐心的n病人,患者be patient with对有耐心with patience耐心地9prohibit v(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止prohibit sb.from doing st
3、h.禁止某人做某事prohibit (ones) doing sth.禁止(某人)做某事10provide v提供;供应provide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物provided/providing (that).假如;倘若11range n种类;范围v排列;涉及beyond/out of ones range/the range of sb.超出某人的能力范围in/within the range of在范围之内range from.to.从到之间变化12regard n注意,关注;关心;问候vi.将认为regard.as.把当作13rema
4、in vi.保存,保留,留存;留待;(人)留下,逗留linkv.依然是;保持;仍是remain to be done有待去做14request vt.& n要求;请求request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事at ones requestat the request of sb.应某人的要求be in request有需要;受欢迎15starve vt.& vi.(使)挨饿;饿死starve for sth.渴望某物16supply vt.供给;供应;配给;补充n供给;供给品supply sth.to sb.supply sb.with sth.给某人提供某物in short s
5、upply供应不足17treat n招待;款待v对待;把看作;治疗;招待;款待;请客treat.as.把看作treat sb.to sth.招待某人吃某物18weight n重量;重物;影响力;重担put on weight增加体重;长胖19pay短语pay for付的钱;为而付出代价pay off偿清(欠债等);得到好结果;获得成功pay back偿还;向报复pay a visit to访问20pick短语pick out挑出;辨别出;领会pick up捡起;使恢复;偶然学到(知识等);开车接某人.单句语法填空1She always treats him ice cream.2The fre
6、sh vegetables are short supply on the island.3These people face increased risk of (starve) and disease.4The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools (range) from kindergarten to high school.5Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with (patient)6Most student
7、s object to (charge) for parking on the campus.7In instant this crowd had overtaken and surrounded me.8He has been there least twice.9So far,a mass of books (hand) out.10The efforts made by Jack and his parents paid .11I request him (come) to the meeting on time.12It remains (see) whether shell be f
8、it enough to play in the finals.13You can go out to play (provide) that you finish your homework.14A few schools have adopted policies that prohibit (share) student contact information.15The hunter agreed to take us to go (hunt) tomorrow.根据要求完成句子1If he was treated in a proper way,he was likely to be
9、 saved. (改为省略句) (用过去分词作状语改写)2She has had a number of different jobs,ranging from chef to swimming instructor.(用定语从句改写) 3一些同学反对这个方案。(一句多译) 4It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting.(改为被动语态) 5The young man offered the old man his own seat on the bus.(同义句转换)The young man the
10、old man on the bus.(一)阅读理解People arent walking any moreif they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel.The journey is a matter of 281 steps.But I used the car.And I wasnt in any hurry,either.I had merely become one m
11、ore victim of a national sickness:motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的),for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs.At that time,we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of streng
12、th and skill.It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship.And the effect was lasting.When I was 45 years old I racedand beata teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middleaged persons as bad for the heart.But a wellknown Briti
13、sh physician,Sir Adolphe Abrahams,pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise.A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly.And walking is an ideal form of exercisethe most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who show
14、ed mankind the richness of going on foot.The man walking can learn the trees,flowers,insects,birds and animals,the significance of seasons,the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world.He cannot learn in a car.The car is a convenient means of transport,but we have made it our way o
15、f life.Many people dont dare to approach Nature any more;to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat.To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road.And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is
16、 the minds best light.And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.1What is the national sickness?AWalking too much.BTraveling too much.CDriving cars too much.DClimbing stairs too much.2What was life like when the author was young?APeople usually went around on foot.BPeopl
17、e often walked 25 miles a day.CPeople used to climb the Statue of Liberty.DPeople considered a tenhour walk as a hardship.3The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that .Amiddleaged people like getting back to natureBwalking in nature helps enrich ones mindCpeople need regular exercise to keep fit
18、Dgoing on foot prevents heart disease4What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?AA queue of cars.BA ray of traffic light.CA flash of lightning.DA stream of people.(二)七选五In high school,its important to stay healthy. 5 How can you study well if youre sick? So you should pay attention to your
19、health in order to study well in high school.In order to enjoy good health,you should have some good habits.Here are some tips for you.Drink water regularly every day.Some students dont like drinking water.They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty. 6 You should drink water regularly so t
20、hat your body and brain can function well.Avoid sports drinks and soda when you are thirsty.They are not good for your health. 7 Some students dont eat three meals a day.No matter what happens,you should not skip any meal of the day.Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism (新陈代谢) high and keeps y
21、our energy up.Its especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein,carbohydrates (碳水化合物),and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity.If you dont eat,how can you stay focused in class?Eat the right foods.Some students eat whatever they can get.This is wrong. 8 Choose whol
22、e grains like rice and whole wheat flours.Skip muffins,donuts,and other processed foods.Instead,choose whole grains,protein,fruits and vegetables. 9 If you do that,you can get distracted.Therefore,you may not pay attention to how much you are eating.You may eat too much.Eating too much harms your he
23、alth.And you may gain too much weight because of it.Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly that its full.ADont skip meals.BThis is bad for your health.CEat a good breakfast every day.DAvoid eating too much at one time.EDont watch TV or movies when you eat.FIf you
24、are unhealthy,you may fall ill easily.GYou should eat the foods that are good for your body.词汇复现不是指词语的简单再现,而是指某个词语可能以不同的词类、词性、数、格、时态及语态等形式出现。例如:read,reading,readers。有时也会以同义词或反义词的形式出现。这是解题的一个很好的判断线索。注意以下几点:1做题时,着重阅读选项的前后两句,锁定关键词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词。2关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词等。3正确选项中的关键词一般重复前一句的关键
25、词,也与下一句的关键词相呼应。(三)完形填空At age 14,15 and 16,the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us.My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school,we joined the gymnastics team,and our 10 became even more important to us.We had no fat,only muscle.On the weekends,we would
26、 go to the beach, 11 of our flat stomachs.One summer day,all my friends were at my house 12 .At one point,I was running back to the pool.I 13 on a bee,and while it was dying under my foot,it stung(蛰) me.I instantly started to feel 14 .That night,I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were r
27、ed,hot and swollen.I couldnt walk.I could barely 15 .When my foot started to go numb,everyone became more 16 .My foot was not getting enough blood.I had to go to the hospital,and my leg 17 as if it were badly broken.I couldnt move.All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming.That 1
28、8 me more than any concern over my leg.That would all 19 when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot.It was still not getting the 20 supply it needed.The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.Never before did I have such great 21 for my foot.And walking seemed like a 22 fr
29、om the gods.Less and less I wanted to hear my friends talk about 23 and who was wearing what.More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital,who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me 24 .Every time she came,she brought flowers.She was recovering from cancer and f
30、elt she should come back and 25 the other patients.She still had no hair,and she was swollen from the medications she had been taking.I would not have given this girl a second 26 before.I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her 27 .Finally,I was improving and soon I went home.My leg wa
31、s still swollen, 28 I was walking,and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital,I often saw my friend.She was still visiting people and 29 good cheer.I thought if there was an angel on this earth,it had to be her.10A.grades BbrainsCbodies Dclothes11A.ashamed BproudCsure Dtired12A.dancing BchattingCjogging Dswimming13A.stepped BfocusedCheld Dtook14A.upset B