1、部编版人教版八年级英语下册教学计划及全册优质教案部编版人教版八年级下册英语教学计划及全册教案人教版八年级下册英语教学计划以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。二、英语教学总目标学生应有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。能读懂七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志,克服生词障碍,理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能与他人合作,解
2、决问题并报告结果,共同完成学习任务。能在学习中互相帮助,克服困难。能合理计划和安排学习任务,积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。三教材简要分析新目标英语八年级下册,全书共有十个单元,另两个复习单元。本教材各单元话题灵活,贴近生活实际。本册书将学习到的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、间接引语、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、反意疑问句等。同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力,扩大学生的阅读量。四、学情简要分析本人担任初二年级2个教学班,共有学生人数160多 人。通过初中一年半的英语学习,大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段
3、和简短的故事。能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息。能读懂短篇故事,能写便条和简单的书信。但由于各种因素的影响,学生发展参差不齐。有少数学生因为基础不够好,学习很吃力而自暴自弃,有的因此扰乱课堂纪律,这给教学带来不少困难。五、提高教学质量的可行措施及教改措施一、面向全体学生,注重素质教育。二、以学生为主体,尊重学生个体差异。三、采用活动途径,倡导体验与参与。四、开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道。1.认真专研教材和课标,精心备课,认真上好每一堂课。确定每堂课的基础内容,预备内容和拓展内容,满足不同层次学生的不同需求。2.充分利用现有的现代化教学设备,加强直观教学,提高课堂效率。3.多与学生沟通,了解学生
4、学习状况和需求,及时改进教学中存在的问题和不足。4.积极开展丰富多彩的英语活动,提高学生兴趣。如英语演讲比赛、单词听写比赛、朗读比赛、英语手抄报比赛、学唱英文歌曲,课前五分钟活动等。5.注重个别辅导,在面向全体学生的基础上,培优补差。6.不断学习,加强自身素质和业务能力的提高。六教学进度安排unit 1 6课时 第一周-第三周unit 2 5课时 第三周-第四周unit 3 5课时 第五周-第六周unit 4 5课时 第六周-第七周unit 5 6课时 第七周-第八周review and mid-test 5课时 第九周unit 6 5课时 第十周-第十二周unit 7 5课时 第十二周-第十
5、三周unit 8 5课时 第十三周-第十四周unit 9 5课时 第十五周-第十六周unit10 5课时 第十七周-第十八周review and final-test 11 课时 第十九周第二十周教学进度与课时分配周次时 间内 容备 注12.293.4Unit 123.7- 11Unit 2314 - 18Units 1-2421-25Unit 3528-314.1Units 1-364.5-8Unit 4711 - 15Units 4-5818-22Unit 5925-29Units 1-5105.3-6Unit 6119-13Units 6-71216-20Unit 71323-27Uni
6、t 81430.316.1-3Unit 8-9156-8Unit91613-17Unit 101720-24Units 6-101827-307.1Units 1-10197.47.8Review 新版人教版八年级英语下册全册教案 Unit 1 Whats the matter?教学目标:1语言目标:描述健康问题的词汇,及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。 2 技能目标:能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料;能根据别人的健康问题提建议;能写出重点单词和重点句型,并能描述怎样对待健康问题。3 情感目标:通过开展扮演病人等活动,培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。 通过本课的阅读,培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力,
7、树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。教学重点:短语: have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take ones temperature, go to a doctor, get off, to ones surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of , keep on (doing sth.), give up 句子: 1 Whats the matter?
8、 I have a stomachache. You shouldnt eat so much next time. 2 Whats the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. 3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I dont. I dont know. 4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 5 W
9、hat should she do? She should take her temperature. 6 Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldnt.教学难点:掌握情态动词should shouldnt. 的用法;学习have的用法。课时划分:Section A1 1a 2dSection A2 3a-3cSection A3 Grammar Focus-4cSection B1 1a-2eSection B2 3a-Self check Section A 1 (1a 2d)Step 1 Warmin
10、g up and new words1.Look at a picture and learn the parts of the body.2.New words and phrases.Step 2 Presentation 1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body. _arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothStep 3 Listening 1b
11、Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5 Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks. Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I _. Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?Boy: I _. Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Boy: I _. Conversation 4 Nu
12、rse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _. Conversation 5Betty: Whats the matter, Judy?Ann: She _. Step 4 Speaking 1c Look at the pictures. What are the students problems? Make conversations. ExamplesA: Whats the matter with Judy? B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a
13、 very sore throat now.A: Whats the matter with Sarah?B: She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.Step 5 Guessing games Guess what has happened to the students by using
14、 the important sentences.Step 6 Listening 2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. 2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.Step 7 Speaking 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b A: Whats the matter? B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a
15、 fever. B: What should I do? A: You should take your temperature.Step 8 RoleplayImagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role play the conversationStep 9 Language points and summary1. Whats the matter? 这是人
16、们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句还有:Whats wrong? 怎么啦?Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?Whats your trouble? 你怎么了?Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了?Whats up? 你怎么了?2. have a cold伤风, 感冒, 是固定词组,表示身体不适的常用词组还有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛 hav
17、e a toothache 牙痛Summary:1. 牙疼 have a toothache2. 胃疼 have a stomachache3. 背疼 have a backache4. 头疼 have a headache5. 喉咙疼 have a sore throat6. 发烧 have a fever7. 感冒 have a cold8. 躺下并且休息 lie down and rest 9. 喝热蜂蜜茶 drink hot tea with honey10. 喝大量水 drink lots of water11. 看牙医 see a dentist12. 量体温 take ones
18、temperature13. 看医生 go to a doctor Step 10 Exercises 根据上下文意思填空。 Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I _ a headache and I cant move my neck. What _ I do? Should I _ my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer _ all weekend. Mandy: Tha
19、ts probably why. You need to take breaks _ from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should _ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.翻译下列句子:1. 你怎么了?我头痛。 2. 他怎么了?他发烧 3. 李雷怎么了?他喉咙痛。
20、他应该多喝水。 4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话,请去看医生。Homework:Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Section A 2 (3a 3c)Step 1 Presentation Look at the picture. Discuss what happened and then what we should do. Teacher: What happened in the picture. Students: Teacher: What should we do to help them? Stu
21、dents: Teacher: Did the bus driver help them? Students:Step 2 Reading 3a Read the passage and answer the following questions. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know? Did the bus driver help the man and the woman? 3b Read the passage again and check the things that happened
22、 in the story. 1 _ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. 2 _ Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 3 _ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. 4 _ The passagers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went wit
23、h the woman and old man. 5 _ Some passagers helped to get the old man onto the bus. 6 _ The old man got to the hospital in time.Step 3 Speaking 3c Discuss the questions with a partner.Step 4 Languages points1. when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. . 这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 观察与思考:你能看
24、出“看到某人正在做某事”的句型吗?see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事e.g. I often see him draw a picture.活学活用:1) 我看见他时他正在河边玩。 I saw him _ by the river.2) 我看见过他在河边玩。 I saw him _ by the river. 3) 我看着他过了桥。 I see him _ across the bridge.4) 我看见她正在洗
25、碗。 I see her _ the dishes. 2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.3. He only thought about saving a life.观察与思考:你能看出“without thinking”、“about saving a life” 的共同点吗? 共同点:介词 + doing;介词 + 名词、宾格代词、doing活学活用:用适当的形式填空。 1) I am fine. What about _ (she)? 2) Thanks for
26、 _ (tell) me the story? 3) It is a sunny day. How about _ (go) fishing? 4) It is good to relax by _ (use) the Internet or _ (watch) game shows.4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise 使.惊讶的是,出乎.意料e.g. To their surprise, all the students pass the exam. Much to everyone
27、s surprise, the plan succeeded.5. . because they dont want any trouble, . 当trouble意为“困难;麻烦”时,是不可数名词。如: Im sorry to give you so much trouble. (1) be in trouble意为“有困难;陷入困境”。如: He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.(2) get sb. into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困境”。如: If you come, you may get me into trou
28、ble.(3) 主语 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“某人在做某事方面有困难”。如:I have some trouble (in) reading the letter.当trouble意为“麻烦事;烦心事”时,是可数名词。如:She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles. 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。 (1) 他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。 He thinks that eating every day is _.(2) 你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗? Do
29、 you know why you _ now? (3) 我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。 My sister _ English.6. right away 意为“立刻;马上”,和 in a minute 意思相近。例如: Ill be there right away / in a minute. 另外,right now和 at once也可表示“立刻; 马上”的意思。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。你必须马上出发。You must start _.重点短语1) 看到某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.2) 让某人吃惊的是to ones surprise3) 下车get off the bus4) 上车get on the bus5) 多亏,幸亏thanks to6) 考虑think about7) 同意做某事agree to do sth8) 造成麻烦get into troubleStep 5 Exercises用括号内的词的适当形式填空。1. The driver saw an old man _ (lie) on th