1、高考英语 分项突破训练完形填空精析精练 夹叙夹议完形填空高考英语分项突破训练完形填空精析精练夹叙夹议完形填空【精选试题】 精析精练(2011北京市海淀区高三第二学期期中练习)I believe in miracles(奇迹)because Ive seen so many of themOne day,a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old“Theres a 36 in my upper jaw,”she said“I told my own dentist its nothing,but he 37
2、 I come to see you”Her eighty-year-old son accompanied herHe would 38 to add something,but she stopped himShe wanted to tell everything herselfI found a large cancer that spread over much of the39 of her mouthA careful examination later 40 that it was a particularly bad sort of cancerDuring her next
3、 appointment,I explained to her the 41 of the problem She clasped myhand in hers and said,“I know youre worried about me,but Im just 42 ”I thought otherwiseAfter considerable 43 on my part,and kindness on her part because she wanted to 44 me,she agreed to have me refer her to a cancer surgeonShe saw
4、 him,but as I expected, 45 treatmentAbout six months later she returned to my office,still energetic and 46 “How are you?”I asked“Im just fine,honey,”she responded 47 high spirits“When can I get stared on fixingmy dentures(假牙)?”Surprised to see her at all,I answered 48 ,“Let me take a look in your m
5、outh and wellsee about it. ”I couldnt believe my eyesThe cancer that had 49 nearly the entire roof of her mouth was goneonly one small area of redness 50 I had read of such things happening,but had 51 seen them with my own eyesThat was my first miracleSince then Ive seen many others,because they kee
6、p getting 52 to seeIn fact,miracles are daily events for me nowAnd people are n miracle, 53 through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to 54 the miracles of one anotherSince my first miracle,Ive come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is 55 we choose to find it36Acut Bpain
7、Cwound Dcancer37Adeclared Bsuspected Cpromised Dinsisted38Arefuse Bcontinue Cattempt Dmanage39Aroof Bcoiner Cbottom Dsurface40Aconfirmed Bconvinced Cconsidered Dconcluded41Apossibility Bimportance Cseriousness Dresolution42Aold Bsick Cfine Dglad43Apermission Bsupport Capproval Deffort44Apersuade Bpl
8、ease Cencourage Dastonish45Adeclined Bprovided Creceived Drequired46Ahealthy Belegant Coptimistic Dhumorous47Ato Bin Cwith Dby48Aworriedly Bconfusedly Cpatiently Dconfidently49Acovered Breached Cspread Dgrown50Acured Bfaded Cexpanded Dremained51Aever Balso Cnever Dalready52Aeasier Brarer Chappier Dc
9、loser53Aor Bso Cyet Dfor54Aread Bmake Ckeep Dsee55Awhatever Bwherever Cwhoever Dwhichever【文章大意】作者作为一名医生经历了一些事情,这些事情使他有感而发:奇迹就像是生活时事一样。其实人就是一个奇迹,因为通过他们,我们有机会认识我们自己,同时还可以看到其他人的奇迹。36【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知,这位老人的上颚有点疼,pain是“疼痛”的意思。37【答案】D【解析】句意为:尽管我对我的牙医说没事的,但是他还是坚持让我过来你这里看看。insist是 “坚持的意思。38【答案】C【解析】陪她来的80岁的儿子
10、试图想补充点什么。attempt是“试图”的意思,其他选项不符合文意。39【答案】A【解析】我发现在她的上颚处有一个扩散了的肿瘤,“the roof of the mouth”意思是“上颚”,所以用roof。40【答案】A【解析】经过一系列仔细的检查后,我确信那是一个恶性肿瘤。confirm是“确定、确信”的意思。41【答案】C【解析】in high spirits是固定短语,“精神很好的意思。句意为:“我挺好的,宝贝。”她精神倍加地回答我。48【答案】B【解析】根据上下文可知,看蓟她我很惊讶,也很困惑。49【答案】A【解析】我简直不敢相信我的眼睛,原先覆盖她整个上颚的那块严重肿瘤不见了。co
11、ver是“覆盖的意思。50【答案】D【解析】根据下文可知,只留下一小块发红的地方。remain是“剩下”的意思。51【答案】C【解析】句意为:我在报纸上看过这样的事,但是还没有亲眼见过。根据句意可知应该选择never。52【答案】A【解析】作者有过这样的经历,就会留意生活中发生的奇迹。所以从那以后“我见过很多其他的奇迹,因为它们越来越容易被发现。5 3【答案】D【解析】其实人就是一个奇迹,因为通过他们,我们有机会认识我们自己。for有“因为”的意思。54【答案】D【解析】我们有机会认识我们自己,同时还可以看到其他人的奇迹。55【答案】B【解析】我开始明白,只要我们想发现奇迹,无论何时何地,我们
12、都能发现它。(2011北京市东城区高三综合练习(二))It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad. Gregs mother works for my family. We were going to 37 tha
13、t shirt away, but gave it to her 38 .”I was speechless. I wanted to hide.I 39 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her 40 , “I will no longer work for your family,”she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore; she knew her
14、 lifes 41 was something greater.The next morning she 42 with the personnel manager at the Board of Eeucation. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to 43 a university.After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are
15、44 , arent you? I think I have a 45 for you as a teachers assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 46 .” Mom accepted the opportunity very 47 .For almost five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the c
16、hildren and quit, feeling 48 . then one day, the personnel manager and the principal 49 in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you 50 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard working 51 over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you 52 be th
17、e teacher of this class.”My mom spent more than 20 years there. 53 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the 54 comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 55 situations and never give up.36Anoise Bvoice Csound Dtune37Aget Btake Ccar
18、ry Dthrow38Aotherwise Banyhow Cinstead Dactually39Asettled Bpushed Cstored Dstuck40Ateacher Bemployer Cdirector Dadviser41Apurpose Bencouragement Cachievement Dvictory42Awent Bmet Cworked Dstayed43Avisit Bcontinue Cattend Dprepare44Aserious Bfortunate Ccareful Dresponsible45Acareer Bduty Cposition D
19、part46Alearning Bjudging Cobeying Dimagining47Apatiently Beagerly Csuccessfully Dskillfully48Aupset Bfrightened Cguilty Dashamed49Alooked up Bwent up Ctook up Dshowed up50Abelieve Bprotect Ctreat Dreceive51Aspirit Bintention Caction Dattempt52Amust Bwould Cmight Dshould53AAt BDuring COn DWith54Awort
20、hless Bthoughtless Chopeless Dhelpless55Achallenging Bdifferent Cdangerous Dstrange【文章大意】因为作者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情,改变了作者母亲的一生,由一个普通的家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们,面对问题,要永不放弃。36【答案】B【解析】当我在教室前面完成一项任务的时候,听到一个声音。37【答案】D【解析】前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好,而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的,throw away意思是“扔掉。38【答案】C【解析】根据上文可知,这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的,却没有扔掉,而是
21、给了作者的母亲。39【答案】D【解析】回到家之后,我把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。sticksth inthrough sth是“随手将某物戳进放进某物中的意思。本题难。40【答案】B【解析】作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主,告诉他们以后她不会再为他们家工作了。41【答案】A【解析】purpose目的;encouragement鼓舞;achievement成就;victory成功。句意为:妈妈告诉爸爸,她以后再也不从事打扫工作,她人生的意义应该在某件更重大的事情上。所以,本题应该选择A项。42【答案】B【解析】第二天早上,妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meet with是“和会面”的意思。43
22、【答案】C【解析】人事主管告诉妈妈,没有接受正式的教育是不能做老师的,因此妈妈决定上大学。attend schooluniversity意思是上学。44【答案】A【解析】serious严肃、认真的;。fortunate幸运的;careful细心的;responsible有责任1【答案】A【解析】我们很敬佩你努力工作的精神。spirit是“精神”的意思,其他选项不合文意。52【答案】D【解析】我们一致同意,你应该成为这个班的老师。53【答案】B【解析】在她的职业生涯中,她曾被选为年度突出的老师。during是介词,在期间。54【答案】B【解析】从上文可知,作者妈妈能有这样的成果,完全是因为那个学
23、生说过的话,而那个学生说这话的时候是毫不考虑的,所以用thoughtless。55【答案】A【解析】妈妈的经历让我明白如何去处理些困难的情况,并且永远不放弃。(2011南京市高三第二次模拟考试)After winning a big game,athletes are often asked how they feelUsually athletes say how 36 it is to win this big gameOn the contrary,the fact is that losing a big game,or in my case,all the games,can be
24、even harderFrom the spectators point of view,last years basketball 37 for my high school team was nothing 38 of an embarrassmentAnd 39 0 and 20 is certainly nothing to be proud of,that season had a bigger impact on me than any otherAs a team captain,I knew it probably wouldnt be the 40 year,but did
25、I ever think we would lose every game?Of course notSince six of our top players had graduated,it was clear that we were a (n) 41 team who would struggleThe struggle began earlier than expected, 42 ,as our team center was suspended (禁赛) for the season,and two key members decided to 43 for some reason
26、At this point,dropping out probably passed through every players mind,but in the end,we all stuck if out, 44 to work still harderThen there came a time when even our 45 and given up on usPersonally,I felt like it was 46 worthwhile giving my allI thought,if even the coach doesnt believe in us,whyshou
27、ld I?But just as my hope began to 47 ,a teammate called a meetingHe said,“Nobody thinks we are going to win,but,as teammates and friends,we 48 it to each other to go all out every game”It was that moment that 49 me how to be a leaderIt hit me that I certainly didnt 50 the roleAs a leader you can nev
28、er quit 51 the team who looks up to youIt is one 52 to be named captain,feel great and go through the motions,but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone realizes their full 53 all the timeI am sure it is great to go through without losing and bringing home awardsBut in all h
29、onesty,I 54 the fact that my team lost every game last yearIt may not help me to become a better basketball player,but it already has made me a better leader,and 55 36Aexciting Bpleasant Ctough Dsignificant37Agame Bevent Cleague Dseason38Ashort Bfull Clacking Dsufficient39Aas Bwhile Csince Dnow that
30、40Amost interesting Bdullest Cmost difficult Deasiest41Aunique Badventurous Cyoung Duntrained42Ameanwhile Bthough Cinstead Dsomehow43Aquit Bstay Cresign Drest44Ahoping Bswearing Cclaiming Dwishing45Afans Bclassmates Csponsor Dcoach46Aonly too Bmore than Cnot a little Dno longer47Afade Bgain Cdestroy Dgrow48Aowe Bthink Cdemand Drecommend49Areminded Btold Ctaught Dguided50