1、高考情景交际易错题及解析高考情景交际易错题及解析一、单项选择情景交际1- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?-_, but it tastes too oily.AMy fault BForget it CExcuse me DNo offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:-玛丽,你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? -没有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错;B. Forget it没关系;C. Excuse me打扰了;D. No offence没
2、有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D项。2 Shall we stay at home or go fishing? _.AThats not the point. BSo what?COh, come on! DIts up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Thats not the point.那不是重点;B. So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. Its up to you.完全由你决定。句意:我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。3- What about the
3、two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B
4、. Why not为何不;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。4 The traffic jam is driving me mad.- _ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.AWell done BNo wayCKeep cool DSounds good【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:交通拥堵把我逼疯了。保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、
5、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意 思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。5Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stomach Ddo my homework【答案
6、】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。根据语境,故选A。6I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular._. Dont you think the violence in it goes too far?ATha
7、ts not the point BI beg to differCI feel the same way DI cant agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我喜欢电影海王,尤其是女主角米拉。恕我不敢苟同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗?A. Thats not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ恕我不敢苟同;C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I cant agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Dont you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知
8、,第二人不同意第一人的观点,故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根据答语“Dont you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不喜欢电影海王,四项中只有B项I beg to differ(恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。7-Do you mind if I record your lecture? - _. Go ahead.ANever mind BNo way CNot at all DNo, youd better not【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交
9、际。句意:-你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗?-不介意,录吧。A 没关系(用于安慰别人);B 没门,不可能;C 一点也不,根本不;D 不,你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意,所以C 选项正确。8I probably shouldnt have any more cake.Oh, _. It wont kill you.Ago ahead Bhold on, pleaseCyoure welcome Dthatll do【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1. 确定各选项意思:A. go ahead吃吧;B. hold on, please请稍等;C. youre we
10、lcome不用客气;D. thatll do那行。2. 确定答案:根据后文It wont kill you.可知,空格处表示“吃吧”,故选A。句意:我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。啊,吃吧,它又不会要你的命。9How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? _. AIts up to you BCant be better CIt was easy to find DYou got it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样? 再好不过了。A. Its up to
11、 you这取决于你;B. Cant be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。10Im afraid I cant complete the marathon next week. _ ! You have been practicing a lot.ANo problem BGo ahead CCheer up DGood luck【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:恐怕
12、我下周不能完成马拉松比赛。振作起来!你一直不断练习。A. No problem没什么;B. Go ahead请干吧;请便吧;C. Cheer up高兴起来;振作起来;D. Good luck祝您好运。由上文可知说话人担心完不成马拉松比赛,由下文“你一直不断练习”可推断,表示鼓励“振作起来”,故选C。11Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? _. I prefer to buy a green one.AEither will be OK BBoth will be OKCTo be honest, neither DGenerally, I
13、m not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意:Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。12No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance._.ATake it easy BWith pleasure CIts my pleasure DN
14、ever mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。句意:对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。别客气。A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. Its my pleasure不客气;D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。13Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his f
15、eetBbursting on the sceneCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而,承认自己的问题却从不改变,这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉;B. bursting on the scene突然出现;C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面;D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思,仅是承认自己的问题却不改变,只是表面现象。故选C。14Could you b
16、e so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。句意:请把窗户关上,好么?愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意
17、效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。15 Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?_. Its better than nothing.ANot really BAbsolutelyCDont mention it DOf course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色,你会感到失落吗?并不完全如此,有总比没有好。A. Not really并不完全是;B. Absolut
18、ely绝对地,完全地;C. Dont mention it不用客气(礼貌用语);D. Of course当然了。根据回答后半句“Its better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点,而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态,只有Not really符合题意,故选A。16Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.Acontent BopposedCbound Drestricted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查
19、固定搭配。句意:格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do.意为“满足于做某事”;be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”;“be bound to do.”意为“必定会”;be restricted to sth.意为“仅限于.”。根据前句“住在那里时非常有名”可知,有人必定(be bound to)会记得他。故选C。17I made it at last. I am on top of the world! ADont fall down! BOh, really? CSo far, so good. DCongratul
20、ations.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:昨晚我做到了!我在世界之巅了!祝贺你!A. Dont fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗?C. So far, so good. 目前为止,一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。18My God! Look, you have made the same mistake.
21、_? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样?不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样?;B. What for为了什么?;C. What if假使将会怎么样?;D. Whats up什么事?由Its none of your business可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。19Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?_.AWith pleasure BIts my
22、 pleasure CI cant agree more DYes,I could【答案】A【解析】20 Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind._. Don t forget that youll drive.ABy all means BAnything but thatCTake it easy DI wouldnt say no to this【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语。A. 务必;B.除了酒什么都行;C. 别紧张;D. 我不想对此说不。句意:如果你不介意的话,我想来点酒。除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。考点:考
23、查交际用语21The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. _. Lets burn the midnight oil together.AYou are what you wear BYou have me thereCYou can say that again DYou dont say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:高考即将来临,我们要用功学习,好好准备。说得好,让我们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装;B. You
24、 have me there你把我难倒了;C. You can say that again说得好;D. You dont say so未必吧。根据后文Lets burn the midnight oil together.可知,是赞成对方观点,故选C。22 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the action.
25、BHow do you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做;B你认为它怎么样?C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧!句意:我听说钢铁侠3上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧!你不会是在开玩笑吧!现在10点了,我累了,我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点:考察交际用语点评:情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平
26、时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。23_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虚弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so;so.that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中
27、一种,对于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that,so位于句首,句子要构成部分倒装。24- Ill pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather not BId be happyCIve no time DId like to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗?”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. Id rather not我宁愿不
28、要这样; B. Id be happy我很高兴;C. Ive no time我没有时间; D. Id like to我很高兴这样做。此处为Id like to keep an eye on your house的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。25The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._?But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for DWhy worry【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意
29、:我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么会这样?但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?;B. How come为什么?怎么会这样?(表示说话人惊讶的语气);C. What for为什么?指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”;D. Why worry?着什么急?第一个说话人应该是个顾客,第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知,客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶,但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。26Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was swe
30、ating heavily.Me too. I _ when I was sitting outside waiting.Alooked down my nose Blet my hair downChad butterflies in my stomach Dchanced my arm【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。A. looked down my nose看不起我;B. let my hair down 让我们放松一下;C. had butterflies in my stomach心里七上八下的;D. chanced my arm冒险一试。句意:感谢上帝,我昨天通过了面试。我汗流浃背。我也是。我在外面等的时候心里七上八下的。根据上下文可语境可知,此处是指等待的时候感到很紧张,选项C最合语境。故选C。2