1、考研英语高频词更新A4打印版（2018春最新修订，*号为历年考研超高频词汇）此词彼词pron.他heshepron.她v.摇摆swing swiwingsn.翅膀n.洪水 v.洪水泛滥floodfldblood bldn.血液n.此处adv.迄今hither hihitherto hitu: *othern.别处v.走wentwentvent-ventventventile ventalventilate ventletadvent dvent *convention knvenn *inventory invntri *revenuerevnju: *词根：来 n.通风口 a.通风的v.使通
2、风 n.（大事）到来n.大会；公约，惯例 n.存货清单，库存列表n.财政收入,税收 n.事故a.意外的accident ksidntaccidentalksdentl incident insidntcoincideknsad *coincidenceknsdns *n.事件vi.同时发生；巧合；一致n.巧合；同时发生；符合n.努力efforteftcomfortkmftcomfortable n.舒适a.舒适的v.脸红（兴奋）；_flushflblushblv.脸红（害羞）a.文学上的n.文字，字母literaryltrri *lettermilitarymltrimilitantmltnt
3、a.军事上的a._n.入口 v._a.易接近的a.难以接近的accesskses *accessibleksesbl *inaccessiblenksesblexit ekstn.出口;_a.人类的a._n.人类学anthropicnrpkethnic enk *anthropologynrpldiandroidndrdn.机器人v.浸入immerge m:d *emerge im:d *emergence im:dnsemergency im:dnsi *v.出现，浮现n.出现，浮现n.紧急情况v.阴暗；阴郁a.阴暗的n.光荣gloomglu:m *gloomy glu:mi *gloryg
4、low glglowingglv.发光a. 灼热的v. 发光n.存储v.存储 n.商店v.归还；恢复 storagest:rdstore st:, st *restore rist:(r)shortage:tdn.短缺n.财产；_property prpti *povertypvtiimpoverish mpvrn.贫穷v.使贫穷 v.使富裕enrich nrtimpoverish mpvrv.使贫穷n.附录；阑尾n.阴茎appendix pendiks dick dikindex indeks *n.索引n.将军n._strategos strti:gsstrategy strtdi *st
5、rategic adjustmentdemos di:msn.平民v.使熟知，使认识n.熟人；熟悉的事物acquaint kwent *acquaintance kwentns *acquire kwa *acquisitionkwzn v.获得，学到n.获得；获得物a.深思熟虑的（贬）adv.蓄意地deliberate dlbrt *deliberately dlbrtliconsiderate knsdrta.深思熟虑的（褒）n.迷恋，嗜好v.想要，幻想a.花式的，花样的fancy fnsi *fans fnsn.（歌）迷n.委托；委员会commission kmin *mission m
6、i()n *（“使命”）n.使命n.甜瓜n.西瓜melonmelnwatermelon w:tmelnlemonlemnn.柠檬v.混合；交际v.混合minglemlmix mkssinglesla.单一的v.接纳避难n.难民，避难者refugerefju:drefugee refjudi: *refuserfju:zv.拒绝n.偏见，偏向a.有偏见的a.无偏见的，不偏不倚的biasbas *biased bast *unbiased nbast *balanceblnsn.平衡v.分解；_v.使瘫痪(麻痹)analysenlaz *（an+a+loose）paralyze/-seprlaz
7、*synthesizesnsaz *v.合成v.诱惑a.空的tempt tempt *empty attempt tempt *v.企图，尝试v.欠；应归功于应归功于owe *owe to*ownnv.拥有a.狂野的 n._v.使迷惑，使昏乱wildwaldbewilder biwild(r) *mildmald *a.温和的v.耗尽depletedpli:tcompletekmpli:tv.使完满n.热情好客n.医院hospitalityhsptlthospitalhostilityhstlt *hostile hstal *tiletaln.敌意a.有敌意的 n.瓦片，瓷砖v.暴跌slum
8、pslmplumplmp *v.隆起 n.团，块n.虚构；_的小说_fictionfknscience fictionfactfktn.事实n.赞扬v. _complimentkmplmnt *comply kmplai *complaintkmplentn.抱怨v.刮掉，剃v.推shaveevshove vpavepevv.铺n.财宝 v._treasuretretrashtrrubbish rbn.垃圾n.垃圾a.生命的，重要的n.维生素，维他命vitalvatl *vitamin vtmnfatalfetl *a.致命的v.缩水；收缩n.皱痕，皱纹shrinkrk *wrinkle rk
9、ldrinkdrkv.吸水n.胸部；_bosombzma bosom friendbottombtm *bottom line n.臀部； _n.率rate reit *ratio reii *ration rnrationalrnl *n.比n.定量，限量v.定量配给a.理性的,合理的a.活力的n.精力，活力vigorousvgrs *vigor vgrigorousrgrs *a.严格的，严肃的v.使着魔，使萦绕n.着魔，萦绕obsessbses *obsession bsen *possesspzes *（pose放+sess坐）v.占有，拥有v.提高v.忍受,持久,持续enhancen
10、h:ns（“引吭”）endureindju *enlargenl:dv.增大a.有独创性的，有天才的n.天才ingeniousndi:nis *genius di:nisingenuousndenjus *a.坦率的，朴实的n.居民v.居住n.居所residentrezdntreside rzadresidence rezidns *presidentprezdnt *preside przad *n.总统v.主持v.支撑，使稳固brace breisbran.胸罩n.贪婪greed ri:dneedni:dn.需要a.伦理的；道德的n.伦理，道德n.伦理学；道德规范ethicalekl *e
11、thic ek *ethics eks *logicalldkllogic ldklogics ldksa.逻辑的n.逻辑n.逻辑学v.一瞥（主动）glancel:ns *glimpselmpsv.瞥见（被动）n.舱盖 v.孵化；_hatchhthathtn.帽子v.抵赖；否认n.否认;拒绝deny dinaidenialdnal defy difaiv.违抗；藐视n.枪rifleraflknifenafknightnat（knife+fight）n.刀n.武士，骑士，爵士 v._v.增大，增加augment:gment *August:gstn.八月v.取回retrievertri:v（“取
12、回”）receiversi:vv.收到v.滑翔glideladslidesladv.滑落n.幻灯片n.有序的整体；宇宙a.宇宙的cosmos kzmscosmic kzmkchaos kesn.混沌adv.最终地eventually ventuli *finally fanli adv.最后的v._，投资n.马甲，背心invest invest *vest vestharvest h:vstv.收获；收割v.违抗defy dfa *defer df: * v.服从；_n.钩子hookhukhooker hukn.妓女；渔船v.消化；_digest dadestdisgust disstdisg
13、usting dissti v.恶心n.天才genius di:nisidiot dit（“嘚儿”）*n.白痴v.举起heave hi:vheavy hevia.重的n.主人host hstguest gestn.客人n.瓦片，瓷砖tile talfile fal *n.文件n.文件；锉刀filefal *leafli:fn.树叶n.长矛 v.用长矛刺戳v.发射火箭；发行，发起lance l:nslaunch l:nt *fence fensoffence fens *revengervend *n.栅栏；击剑n.进攻，冒犯，触犯n.报复v.替报仇v.插上 n.plug plgpluck pl
14、k duckv.拔出；采集；_v.归还；給予；致使vi.投降vt.放弃render rend*surrendersrend(r) *lend lend v.借a.最高的supreme su:pri:m *extreme kstri:m *a.最远的n.职业vocation vkenvacation vkenvacant veknt *evacuatevkjuet n.假期a.空闲的vt.撤离，疏散，排泄n.唯物主义n.物质，材料materialism mtrilzmmaterial mtrilmentalismmentlzmmental mentln.唯心主义a.精神的n.剧团troupe t
15、ru:p（“优”）troop tru:pn.军队a.悲观(主义)的pessimisticpesmstk *optimistic ptimistik *a.乐观的a.过分守礼的a.谨慎的,智慧的,稳健的prude pru:dprudentpru:dnt *rude ru:da.粗鲁的词根：写v.指示,规定;处(方)v.签署同意，订阅，捐赠v.归于,归因于scribe-prescribeprskrab *subscribe sbskraib *ascribe skraib *rub rbv.摩擦，擦a.现在的，出现的n.在场，出席v.代表，呈现，描述n.表现；描写；描画a.代表的，典型的prese
16、nt prezntpresence preznsrepresent reprizent *representation * reprizentei()nrepresentative*reprizenttivabsentbsnt *absencebsns *a.缺席的n.缺席vi.会于一点，聚集convergeknv:d diverge daiv:dv. 分歧；差异a.规范的；公认的；普遍赞同的 orthodox:dks paradox prdks *n. 似非而是的论点，矛盾v.吸收，同化assimilate simileiteliminatelmnet *vt.除去；淘汰； a.私人的pub
17、ic pju:bikpuberty pju:btipublic pblikrepublic ripblik *republican ripblikn *a.公共的a.共和的 n.共和国a.共和国的 n.共和党人n.卷，册volume vlju:m *column klm *colony klni *colonial klunjln.柱状物n.殖民地a.殖民地的配偶纪词根：生命viv-survive svaiv *revive rivaiv *vivid vivid *viable vaib()l *olo-colony klnicolonial klunjl词根：繁殖v.珍爱；_cherish
18、tercherryteri“车厘子”n.樱桃；处女膜v.沉溺于，纵容a.沉溺的，纵容的indulgendld *indulgent ndldntimmerge m:d *v.浸入n.树叶leafli:ffilefal *profileprfal *n.文件；锉刀n.简介；轮廓a.有罪的v._criminalkrmnl *discriminatedskrmnet *penalpi:nlpunishpna.惩罚的v.惩罚v.做did diddedicatededket *dedicated dedketd *v.献身，奉献a.专注的，投入的a.灭绝的v.灭绝，熄灭extinctkstkt *ext
19、inguish（“停”）*existzst *sist- v.存在词根：站n.邪恶 a._a.邪恶的，恶毒的vicevas *vicious vsnicenasa.好的n.泉fountain fantinmountain mantinn.山n.诱惑 v.诱惑n.蔑视tempttempt *contempt kntempt *con+tem+ptemptyemptia.空的n.父亲father f:(r)paterpet(r)n.父亲n.叛国者v._,_traitortretbetray btre *patriotpetrt *n.爱国者v.放大（影像）magnifymnfaIMAXamplif
20、ymplfa *amplifier mplfav.放大（声音）n.扩音器v.迫害n.次序，秩序a.随后的persecutep:skju:t *“迫”sequence si:kwnssubsequent sbsikwntprosecute prskju:t *v.起诉；继续从事a.活着的alive lav *thrive rav *v.兴隆，兴盛，茁壮成长a.可行的a.feasiblefi:zblunfeasible nfi:zib()lpossiblepsblimpossible impsbla.可能的a. a.神圣的sacredsekrdsecretsi:krta.神秘的v.勃起erect
21、irekteject idektinject indekt *v.射出，弹出v.射入，注射n.松树n.大头钉v._pinepanpin pinpinpointpnpnt *vinevanwine wann.葡萄树n.葡萄酒n.舰队 a._v.逃离fleetfli:tfleefli:floatflt * n.浮舟 v.漂浮 n.贫民窟slumslmslimslma.苗条的a.更次要的，下级的n.基础结构，基础设施inferior infiri *infrastructure infrstrkt(r) *superior sju:piri *a.更主要的，上级的n.罐，听tintntuntntun
22、nel tnlbubble bbldaddysleeve sli:vgiggle ilparallel prlel *mamma mmmammal mm()l *monotonous mntns *pepper pepbarrier bri(r) *tattoo ttu:n.大酒桶n._n.气泡n.爹爹n.袖子v.咯咯笑n.平行线n.乳房n.哺乳动物a.单调的n.胡椒粉n.栅栏n.纹身v.排水，流干n.排水，排水系统draindrendrainage drenddrinkdrkv.喝水n.结knotntnetnetn.网 a._v.刷卡swipeswapwipe wapv.擦v.谴责，指控n.谴责，指控accusekju:z *accusation kju:zei()nexcusekskju:s * v.原谅 n.借口n.运河n.茎canal knlcane keinchannel tnln.隧道a.容易的n.容易，便利；设施v.使容易，助长n.援助者facilefsalfacility fslti *facilitate fsltet *facilitatordifficultdfklta
