1、二轮英语全国通用专题复习第三部分专题二第1课时完形填空题组一体验高考Cloze 1体裁：记叙文话题：人生经历词数：296时间：17(2015新课标全国卷)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ _1_ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a _2_ like this is not normal.My 10yearold noticed h
2、im and made a _3_ on how bad it must be to have to stand _4_ in the cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to _5_ something they thought our “friend” there would _6_.They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a _7_.I thought about it.We were _8_ o
3、n cash ourselves，but.well，sometimes _9_ from our need instead of our abundance is _10_ what we need to do！All the kids _11_ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _12_，he lit up and thanked us with _13_ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it
4、 for _14_ his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful _15_ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can _16_！Things would have played out so _17_ if I had simply said，“No，we really dont have _18_ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in
5、 _19_，it also gave my kids the _20_ taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，他引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”的真谛。1.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished 答案A考查语境中动词的辨析。联系下文内容及“Family to feed.”可知这个人失业了，还要养活家人。故答案为A。2.A.co
6、ndition B.place C.sight D.show 答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。那人手里拿着一张写有“失去工作，供养家人”的纸，站在冷风中。这种情景在超市外面并不常见。condition条件；place地方；sight情景，景象；show展示。显然唯有C项符合题意。3.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call 答案B考查语境中名词的辨析。十岁的儿子看到这个站在冷风中的求助者十分感慨，发表评论(comment)。suggestion建议；decision决定；call电话；均不合句意。4.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.an
7、grily 答案A考查语境中副词的辨析。由“in the cold wind”所提供的信息可以判断此人是站在超市外面的。5.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick 答案D考查语境中动词的辨析。根据下文所述可知，我让孩子们挑选(pick)某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢(appreciate)的东西。draw绘画；say说出；arrange安排。均与语境不符。6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover 答案C考查语境中动词的辨析。见上一小题解析。order命令，订购；supply供应；discover发现。均不符合语境。7.A.dollar
8、B.job C.hot meal D.gift card 答案D考查语境中名词的辨析。下一段“When I handed him the gift card.”一句已有暗示。8.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose 答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前面“I thought about it.”以及接下来的“but.well.”可知，我们的现金也不多了。easy容易；low (数量等)不足的；soft 柔软的；loose 松散的。B项显然符合句意。9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging 答案A考查语境中动词的辨析。由全文内容不难看出，
9、作者和孩子们的举动是将财物赠与需要帮助的人。故答案为A。10.A.yet B.even C.still D.just 答案D考查语境中副词的辨析。有时，从生活需用品中节省出来赠与别人恰恰是(just)我们需要做的。其余选项不符合语意逻辑。11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected 答案A考查语境中动词的辨析。为了省出钱来去帮助别人，孩子们纷纷宣布自己这周可以舍弃不用的东西。declare 公布，宣布；share 分享，分担；ignore 忽视，不理睬；expect 期待。由句意可知答案为A。12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.
10、clothes 答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。联系上文“They got apples，a sandwich，and a bottle of juice.”一句可知，我们将这些食品递给这个人。故答案为C。13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp 答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据本段结尾一句中的“.he burst into tears.”可知，这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。sleepy困倦的；watery含水的；curious好奇的；sharp锐利的。由语境可知B项为正确答案。14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whe
11、never 答案B考查语境中代词的辨析。由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。从句谓语动词need之后缺少宾语，故可将D项排除。再结合句意“我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案非B莫属。15.A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure 答案A考查语境中名词的辨析。由前文所述可知，这是一次非常棒的经历，给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。experience经历；example例子；message口信；adventure冒险。显然答案为A。16.A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help 答案D考查语境中短语动词的辨析
12、。帮助别人，快乐自己。接连几天，孩子们都在寻找需要帮助的人。显然，D项意思与语境相吻合。17.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly 答案C考查语境中副词的辨析。句意：如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人，事情可能会完全不同，他们可能就不会有这样的举动。suddenly突然；vividly生动地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。由句意可知C项为正确答案。18.A.time B.power C.patience D.money 答案D考查语境中名词的辨析。见上一小题解析。19.A.fear B.love C.nee
13、d D.memory 答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。综合前文所叙述的经历可知，我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。in need的意思是“患难；急需；处于困境中”。20.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple 答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。纵观全文，作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜，正所谓“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”。故答案为B。Cloze 2体裁：记叙文话题：父爱词数：296时间：17(2015陕西卷)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would
14、hand me his_1_and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？”I was _2_to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such _3_.I would excitedly turn the tap_4_and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that Id done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would _5_affectionately at me and place
15、the comb on his wallet.Two years later，Dad started his own_6_，which wasnt doing so well.That was when things started to _7_.Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became _8_with him for placing our family in trouble.With _9_，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my
16、 graduation，Dads business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home _10_.As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me _11_my comb？”I looked at him a while，then _12_the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then：why，as a c
17、hild，_13_Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to _14_the evening with Mum and me.It _15_a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and _16_placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I noticed something _17_.Dad had aged.
18、He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，_18_his smile was still as _19_as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good_20_for his family.【语篇解读】父亲的绿色梳子曾给我的孩提时代带来了许多的快乐，然而，父亲开始做生意之后，这一切都悄悄地发生着变化，父亲不再早归，我也不再帮助他清洗梳子。直到我28岁生日的那一天，我才知道，无论如何变化，不变的是父亲的微笑，父亲希望带给我们幸福生活的心。1.A.bag B.wallet C.comb
19、 D.brush 答案C考查名词辨析。本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子，所以每天晚上，父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。2.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased 答案D考查形容词辨析。根据后文的excitedly可以看出，作者很乐意帮父亲洗梳子。3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain 答案A考查名词辨析。父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调，但是我很乐意这样做，从后文的excitedly可以看出。4.A.out B.over C.in D.on 答案D考查固定搭配。我打开水龙头。turn on打开。5.A
20、.stare B.smile C.shout D.laugh 答案B考查名词辨析。我洗完梳子，会很开心地交还给父亲，而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑，并把梳子放入他的钱包。6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey 答案B考查名词辨析。两年后，父亲决定开始自己创业，但是进展的并不是很好。start his own business开始创业。7.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form 答案B考查名词辨析。就在父亲开始创业的时候，事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往常一样回家早了。8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad
21、D.strict 答案C考查形容词辨析。因为父亲创业的形势不是很好，我和母亲因为他把我们的家庭陷入了困境中，所以变得快发疯了，此处表示我和母亲很生气。不可能是满意的，高兴的或者是严格的。9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease 答案A考查名词辨析。随着时间的流逝，我们之间有了一种令人不舒适的寂静，这儿指我和父亲不大交流了。10.A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely 答案B考查副词辨析。我毕业后，父亲的生意开始回到了正轨，在我28岁生日那天，父亲早早地回到了家。11.A.sharpen B.repair C.clea
22、n D.keep 答案C考查形容词辨析。我帮父亲把包拿到了书房，正要离开，父亲问我：“你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗？”这是数年前的问法，当然是clean。12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw 答案B考查动词辨析。看了父亲一会儿，我然后把梳子拿过来，去了洗涤槽。take拿；取。13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing 答案C考查动词辨析。我突然想起：为什么在我是个小孩子的时候，帮父亲洗梳子是一件快乐的事情呢？14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend 答案D考查动词辨析。那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早
23、，与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend度过。15.A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported 答案C考查动词辨析。照应上一句的meant，那意味着我们是一个快乐有爱的家庭。16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully 答案D考查副词辨析。我洗完梳子，还给父亲，父亲朝我微笑着，并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly坚定地；hurriedly匆忙地；casually随意地。17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent 答案A考查形容词辨析。但是这一次，我注意到一些不
24、同的事情：父亲变老了，当他微笑时，他的眼角出现了皱纹。18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet 答案D考查连词辨析。然而，他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。19.A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent 答案B考查形容词辨析。解析如上。heartwarming暖人心的；convincing令人信服的；cautious小心的；innocent无辜的；清白的。20.A.origin B.life C.reputation D.education 答案B考查名词辨析。父亲的微笑仍然是一个想让自己的家人过上快乐生活的父亲的微笑。Cloze
25、3体裁：记叙文话题：人物故事词数：225时间：15(2014新课标全国卷)Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top _1_，but on their way back conditions were very _2_.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon _3_ alone，he would
26、probably get back _4_.But Simon decided to risk his _5_ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they _6_ down，the weather got worse.Then another _7_ occurred.They couldnt see or hear each other and，_8_，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁).It was _9_ for Joe to cli
27、mb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joes _10_ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice._11_，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to _12_.In tears，he cut the rope.Joe _13_ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He c
28、ouldnt walk，but he _14_ to get out of the crevasse and started to _15_ towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers _16_.Simon had _17_ the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be _18_，but he didnt want to leave _19_.Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joes voice.He
29、 couldnt _20_ it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，Joe Simpson和Simon Yates在一次登山返程时遭遇意外，Joe摔伤了腿，Simon迫不得已割断绳子，Joe摔下悬崖。但令人惊奇的是，Joe三天后还活着，并在营地的不远处。1.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early 答案C考查副词辨析。根据文章第一句话提示，他们成功地(successfully)到达了山顶。故选C。2.A.difficult B.simil
30、ar C.special D.normal 答案A考查形容词辨析。根据_1_空之后的but提示可知。他们成功地到达山顶后，在返程时情况很糟糕(difficult)。故选A。3.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued 答案D考查动词辨析。根据句意他们都知道，如果Simon独自一个人继续(continued)的话，他将会平安(safely)归来。4.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully 答案B考查副词辨析。解析同上。5.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life 答案D考查固定搭配。
31、根据_4_后but可知，Simon决定冒险用绳子把Joe放下山。risk ones life(to do)冒生命危险去做6.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked 答案C考查固定搭配。go down 往下走。lie down躺下来；settle down定居下来；look down向下看。7.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble 答案D考查上下文联系。当他们继续往下走时，天气变得更糟糕了，这时，另外一个麻烦(trouble)出现了，他们彼此看不到，也听不到了。8.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck 答案A考查介词短语辨析
