1、上海市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习5完形填空练习（5）完形填空I met Ryan，a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫)，in my biology class. My simple “Hello！” and his cheerful reply were the_1_to our friendship from the first day of school. There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school. He was in a great deal of_2_after havin
2、g a surgery on his legs，but he_3_his sufferings from everyone.In our junior year，we found that we didnt _4_a single class. This was not a problem，though. We just talked a little more in the hallway_5_the break. That year seemed to fly by. One day，Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runners flag tha
3、t would_6_the spot where Ryan would_7_his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored _8_I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone_9_to him. He said I was the only true friend he ha
4、d_10_made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. How could I_11_such a request?On the morning of June 5th，as I walked down the sidewalk，my heart_12_and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would_13_the huge crowd of thousands
5、 of people.After the van arrived，the other runners got out and lined up outside the van，chanting his name，“Ryan！Byan！” Then all of the people_14_in，“Ryan！Ryan！” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was，in all his_15_.It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch. The run
6、ner lit Ryans torch and then Ryan began his_16_.As he took off down the street，the chanting became louder and louder.The_17_filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！He_18_this momenta historic moment a moment that he was a part of and_19_me to be a par
7、t of，too.Mr Weinheimer，the next torch runner，bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole_20_of the flame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go
8、around after all.【语篇解读】本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持，说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。 1.A.solutions Bkeys Croutes Dresponses解析根据文章内容可知，“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应，也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门，因此选keys。答案B2A. danger Bfear Cpain Dpuzzle解析他刚做完腿部的手术，因此选pain疼痛。答案C3A. hid Bprevented Creleased Drelieved解析尽管如此，他还是对大家都隐瞒了，
9、因此选hid。prevent阻止；release释放；relieve缓解，均不符合语境。答案A4A. change Bmiss Cattend Dshare解析根据4空的后面两句内容可知，三年级时我们不在同一个班上课，因此选share。答案D5A. except Bfor Cduring Dbefore解析我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。 答案C6A. mark Btest Cnumber Ddecorate解析Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力，他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”，符合语境。答案A7A.
10、 cover Bbegin Ccontinue Dlead解析begin开始，符合语境。答案B8A. while Balthough Cif Dunless解析Ryan在请求“我”的时候，并不能肯定“我”会同意，因此选if。 答案C9A. polite BkindCgrateful Dimportant解析那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人，因此选important。答案D10A. ever Bnever Calso Deven解析他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”，符合语境。答案A11A. admit Brefuse Cmake Drepeat解析根据
11、下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求，因此选refuse。答案B12A. ached Braced Cstopped Dsank解析根据12空后面的“a factory of questions”可知，“我”想了很多问题，“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动，快速转动”。答案B13A. explain to Bdiffer from Crespond to Dcall on解析“我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对作出反应或应对”，符合语境。答案C14A. joined Bstepped Cpoured Dbroke解析根据上文可知，此处应选joi
12、ned，表示“所有人都加入”。答案A15A. potential Bpreference Cglory Dsurprise解析Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场，因此选glory。答案C16A .training Bjourney Clife Dstruggle解析journey“旅行”，在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。答案B17A.anxiety Bsatisfaction Charmony Dexcitement解析此情此景，人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了，“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。答案D18A.deserved Brecalled Ctreasured
13、Dchose解析他应该得到这一刻，故选deserved，表示“应该得到”。recall回忆；treasure珍惜；choose选择，均不符合语境。答案A19A.promised Bencouraged Callowed Dfollowed解析这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许，准许，符合语境。答案C20A.mystery Bpower Cinformation Dmeaning解析根据冒号后面的内容可知，此处应选meaning，表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。答案D完形填空填空练习完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空
14、白处的最佳选项。 (2011新课标卷)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory _1_ course about 20 years ago.The professor _2_ the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the stu
15、dents to _3_ how many beans the jar contained. After _4_ shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the _5_ answer, and went on saying, “You have just _6_ an important lesson about science. That is：Never _7_ your own senses.”Twenty years later, the _8_ could gue
16、ss what the professor had in mind. He _9_ himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting _10_ into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the _11_， which can be discovered only through scientific _12_. But the seventeenyearold girl could not accept or even _13_ the invitation. She was
17、just _14_ to understand the world. And she _15_ that her firsthand experience could be the _16_. The professor, however, said that it was _17_. He was taking away her only _18_ for knowing and was providing her with no subsitute (替代). “I remember feeling small and _19_，” the woman says, “and I did t
18、he only thing I could do. I _20_ the course that afternoon, and I havent gone near science since.”本文通过一节科学课，向人们显示了教育是如何帮助人们成功的，并且这堂课向学生显示了人们不能凭感觉做事，对于一些无形的东西，只能通过科学方法才能发现。1A.art BhistoryCscience Dmath答案：C。从第二段第6空后可知，此处应填science。science course科学课。2A.searched for Blooked atCgot through Dmarched into答案
19、：D。教授走进演讲大厅。search for寻找；look at看； get through完成，打通；march into走进。根据句意D项正确。3A.count BguessCreport Dwatch答案：B。教授让学生们猜猜缸里有多少豆子。count数；guess猜；report报告；watch看，观看，因为豆子装在缸里，同学们只有猜一下有多少。并且4空后出现了guess一词。4A.warning BgivingCturning away Dlistening to答案：D。根据上下文意思可知，同学们喊出答案，教授听到他们错误的猜测，而笑了。5A.ready BpossibleCcor
20、rect Ddifficult答案：C。因同学们的答案错误，所以教授给出正确答案，correct与wrong相对。6A.learned BpreparedCtaught Dtaken答案：A。你们学到了关于科学的重要一课。learn.about.学会关于的知识。prepare准备；teach 教；take拿走。7A.lose BtrustCsharpen Dshow答案：B。根据上文可知，同学们凭感觉给出了错误的答案，所以教授说：永远不要相信自己的感觉。lose失去；trust相信；sharpen变锋利；show显示。8A.lecturer BscientistCspeaker Dwoman答
21、案：C。此处指上文提到the woman，也就是指说上面的人，因此填speaker。9A.described BrespectedCsaw Dserved答案：C。describe描述；respect尊敬；see看见；serve服务。当他鼓励他的学生对未知世界进行有趣的航行时，他自己看到了。10A.voyage BmovementCchange Drush答案：A。voyage航行；movement运动；change改变；rush冲刺。根据9空解析，A项正确。11A.professor BeyeCknowledge Dlight答案：B。未知世界对人眼来说是无形的，故B项正确。12A.mode
22、l BsensesCspirit Dmethods答案：D。未知世界只有通过科学方法才能发现。model模型；sense感官，感觉；spirit精神；method方法。13A.hear BmakeCpresent Drefuse答案：A。17岁的女孩不能接受，甚至也不听他的激励。hear听；make成为；present呈现；refuse拒绝。14A.suggesting BbeginningCpretending Dwaiting答案：B。对于一个17岁的女孩来说，她只是刚刚开始理解这个世界。begin to do sth.开始干某事。15A.believed BdoubtedCproved
23、Dexplained答案：A。她相信她的第一手经验就是对的。 believe相信；double怀疑；prove证明；explain解释。16A.growth BstrengthCfaith Dtruth答案：D。growth成长；strength力气；faith信仰；truth正确。根据15题的解释D项正确。17A.firm BinterestingCwrong Dacceptable答案：C。由however可知此处表转折，尽管她认为她的想法是对的，但是教授认为她的想法是不对的。firm坚定的；interesting有趣的；wrong错误的；acceptable可接受的。18A.task B
24、toolCsuccess Dconnection答案：B。从上文可知这个小女孩凭经验，凭感觉来了解世界，而教授认为不对，因此教授把她了解世界的途径、工具拿走了。19A.cruel BproudCfrightened Dbrave答案：C。根据下文可知，这个女孩再也没有听教授上课，表示教授的做法和观点使得她害怕了。cruel残酷的；proud自豪的；frightened害怕的；brave勇敢的。20A.dropped BstartedCpassed Dmissed答案：A。因为害怕，所以下午就没来上课。drop在此表示“辍学”。miss“错过”。完形填空填空练习阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各
25、题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 1 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead. I dont remember when it first started 2 me-her hands pushing my hair that way, for they felt work-worn and rough 3 m
26、y young skin. Finally , one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that any more-your hands are too rough!” she made no 4 and left quietly.But never again did my mother do it with that familiar expression of her 5 .With the passing years, my 6 returned to that night time after time. By then I 7 my mo
27、thers hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 8 , sometimes far away, but always it was 9 in the back of my mind.The years have passed, and Im not a little girl any more. Mom is in her seventies, and those hands I once 10 to be so rough are still doing things for me and my f
28、amily.Now, Mom no longer has Dad and lives 11 . One night on Thanksgiving Eve, I found myself 12 to her house to spend the night with her. As I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand hesitantly ran across my face to 13 the hair from my forehead. Then a 14 , ever so gently , touched my for
29、ehead. I burst into tears.In my memory, thousands of times, I 15 the night my young voice complained. Catching Moms hand in hand, I told her how 16 I was for that night. I thought shed remember 17 I did. But Mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had already forgotten and 18 long ago.That nigh
30、t, I fell asleep with a new 19 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was 20 to be found. ( ) 1Alie Bbend Clook Dfall( ) 2Aannoying Bastonishing Cdelighting Ddisappointing( ) 3Aalong Babove Cagainst Daside( ) 4Areply Bpromise Crequest Dagreement( ) 5Apity Bsadness Capology Dlove( ) 6Afeelings Bopinions Cspirits Dthoughts( ) 7Amissed Bforgot Cheld Dshook( ) 8Astrange Bclose
