1、七年级上册英语单元知识点总结+练习 初一英语 第六次课一、知识点一：词汇复习练习1.tennis_ 2.ping-pong _3.soccer _ 4.volleyball _5.basketball _ 6.interesting_7.boring _ 8.relaxing _9.only _ 10.classmate _11.watch_ 12.like_13.have_14. _让 15. _我们(主格)16. _我们（宾格） 17. _迟到18. _去取 19. _美妙的，伟大的20. _玩 21. _听起来22. _有趣的 23. _和.在一起24. _容易的 25. _r在.之后2
2、6. _相同的二、知识点二：短语归纳复习（1）soccer ball 英式足球 （2）ping-pong ball 乒乓球(3）tennis ball 网球 （4）baseball bat 棒球拍（5）ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 （6）play sports 做运动；参加体育运动(7)go to school 去上学 （8）play basketball 打篮球（9）play soccer 踢足球 （10）play tennis 打网球（11）play ping pong打乒乓球 （12）play computer games 玩电子游戏（13）watch TV看电视 （14）be
3、easy for sb.对某人来说容易（15）on TV通过电视 （16）at school 在学校(17）after class 在课后 (18)Lets do sth让我们做某事吧。（19)Lets go.我们走吧。三、知识点三：句型梳理1.Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. I have a ping-pong ball.2.Do they have a basketball? Yes, they do./ No, they dont. They have a volleyball.3.Does she have a
4、tennis ball? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt. She has a baseball.4.Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. 5.Does Tom/your brother have a basketball? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.四、知识点四：句型梳理句式精讲1. Do you have a ping-pong ball? 你有乒乓球吗？动词“have”意为“有”，表示拥有关系，有人称和数的变化，当主语是“I, we, you, the
5、y”或名词复数时，就与“have”搭配。例如：My parents have a computer.我父母有一台电脑。I have an English book. 我有一本英语书。当主语是第三人称单数或者单数名词时，表示拥有要用has。例如：She has a brother. 她有一个弟弟。Tom has a new bike. 汤姆有一部新自行车。“have”的否定式是“dont have”;“has” 的否定式是“doesnt have”。例如：We dont have a house. 我们没有房子。She doesnt have a car. 他没有小汽车。2. I dont ha
6、ve a soccer ball. 我没有英式足球。句式“主语+have/has +宾语+其他。”（肯定句）否定句是“主语+dont/doesnt+ have+宾语+其他。”。当主语是第一人称，第二人称以及第三人称复数时，在have的前面加“dont”来否定。 例如：I dont have a skirt. 我没有裙子。 They dont have many friends in China. 他们在中国没有很多朋友。当句子的主语是第三人称单数形式时，这个句式的否定句是在“has”前面加“doesnt”，并将has变为have。 例如：My father doesnt have a big
7、house. 我的爸爸没有一座大房子。 She doesnt have a doll. 她没有娃娃。3. Lets play basketball. 咱们打篮球吧。let意为“让，允许”， 表示 “让（允许）某人做某事”应该说“let somebody do something”，不能说“let somebody to do something”。如：Let me help you. 让我帮助你。His mother doesnt let him go out at night. 他母亲不让他晚上出去。“Lets”是表示建议或请求的祈使句句型，“Lets”是“Let us”的缩写形式。例如：L
8、ets go to school. 咱们上学吧。Lets play basketball after school. 咱们放学后打篮球吧。拓展：Lets 与Let us在用法上略有区别在表示向对方提出建议，涉及双方的共同行为时，“Let us”可以缩写成“Lets”；而表示请求对方允许做某事，不涉及对方行为时，“Let us”不能缩写成“Lets”。例如：Lets (=Let us) play sports. 咱们做运动吧。Let us know your telephone number. 请把你的电话号码告诉我们。（Let us 不能缩写成Lets）注意：以“Lets”开头的句子改为反意疑
9、问句的时候，后面的附加疑问句用“shall we？”，因为Lets是把说话人包含在内了；以“Let us”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候，后面的附加疑问句用“will you?”， 因为“Let us”没有把说话人包含在内。4. I love sports, but I dont play themI only watch them on TV.我喜欢体育运动，但是我自己从来不做运动我只是在电视上看。“but”是并列连词，意为“但是，然而”，表示转折关系。例如：He can play basketball, but he cant play ping-pong. 他会打篮球，但他不会打乒乓球。
10、It is sunny but cold today. 天气晴朗，可是很冷。介词“on”的意思是“通过某种方式”，“be on TV”表示“在电视上播放”的意思。句式精练一. 按要求转换句型。1My father doesnt like playing tennis.（变为肯定句） _2I think tennis is very interesting.（就划线部分提问）_ 3Tim has a gold watch.（变为一般疑问句） _4I play sports every morning.（变为否定句） _5. There are old bikes under the tree.（
11、变为单数句） _二. 从右栏中找出与左栏对应的答语。1Are there pictures on the wall?AYes, they do.2Is there a ball under the desk?BYes, it is.3Do they have a tennis racket?CYes, they are.4Does she like the hat?DYes, there is.5. Lets play computer games?EYes, she does.6Is that your baseball?FThey are chairs.7Are these chairs?
12、GNo, there arent.8Are these chairs or sofas?HI have many sports collections.9Whats on the dresser?IThere is a watch on it.10What do you have?JThat sounds good.Unit5 单元练习题一.单项选择（ ）1.I havebasketball. Lets playbasketball.OK.A. a; a B. a;/C. an; the D. an; a（ ）2. Ping-pong is easyher.A. at B. for C. to
13、 D. with（ ）3.Lets play basketball. No, .A. its boring B. its interestingC. its good D. its fun（ ）4.Do you know Yao Ming?Yes, he is aplayer.A. soccerB. baseballC. ping-pongD. basketball（ ）5. Peters parents often watch basketball gamesTV.A. in B. on C. at D. to（ ）6.Lets play computer games.A. Thank yo
14、u B. Youre goodC. That sound interesting D. That sounds interesting（ ）7.What aboutsoccer?Thatgreat!A. play; sounds B. playing; soundC. playing; sounds D. play; sound（ ）8.your brother have a basketball? Yes, but an old one.A. AreB.IsC. DoesD. Do（ ）9. We play soccer our friends after school.A. withB.
15、atC. inD. after（ ）10.Does Potter like playing computer games?No, he .He only likes reading books.A. isnt B. dont C. doesnt D. didnt（ ）11.Does Vincea tennis ball?No, he doesnt. But hea baseball.A. have; have B. have; hasC. has; have D. has; has（ ）12. My sister some tapes but she a CD.A. has; has B. h
16、ave; dont have C. has; doesnt have D. have; has（ ）13.Do you like basketball, Tom?No, I dont. Itsfor me.A. difficult B. interestingC. easyD.fun（ ）14. Mr. Zhang teaches Chinese. We like class very much. A. my; herB. me; his C. our; his D. us; his（ ）15.Do you know the song Where has the time gone?Sure.
17、 It beautiful. I like it a lot.A.smellsB. tastesC. soundsD. looks二.完形填空Hello! Im1.Im an English boy. I2two sisters.3are Sonia and Linda. Sonia has a great sports collection. She has a soccer ball, three volleyballs4four basketballs. But she5play sportsshe only6them on TV. Linda has a sports collecti
18、on,7.She has two tennis balls and8baseball. And she has many ping-pong balls9her schoolbag. She10ping-pong every day.（ ）1.A.LucyB. AlanC. SoniaD. Lily（ ）2.A.have B. doC. has D. does（ ）3.A.He B. SheC. They D. It（ ）4.A.and B. butC. to D. of（ ）5.A.isnt B. arentC. dont D. doesnt（ ）6.A.look B. watchC. lo
19、oks D. watches（ ）7.A.please B. tooC. there D. here（ ）8.A.three B. twoC. a D. an（ ）9.A.with B. ofC. on D. in（ ）10.A.playsB. playC. sound D. needs三.阅读理解ATony is my uncles son. His home is in New York. He likes sports. He plays tennis every day. He likes to go to baseball games and watch soccer games o
20、n TV. He has 25 tennis balls. He has a soccer ball, too.My name is Tom. My home is in China. I like CDs very much because I like music. I have 400 CDs. I like watching TV, too. But I dont like sports. I only watch volleyball games on TV. I dont play sports, and I dont have any balls.（ ）1.Tony and To
21、m are.A. sistersB. brothersC. cousinsD. friends（ ）2.What does Tony play every day?A. He plays tennis every day. B. He plays baseball every day.C. He plays soccer every day. D. He plays volleyball every day.（ ）3.Tony hasball(s).A. 25B.26C.40D.1（ ）4.What does Tom like?A. He likes English.B. He likes p
22、laying sports.C. He likes red shirts.D. He likes music.（ ）5.Which one is right?A. Tony and Tom are in the same city.B. Tony watches volleyball games on TV.C. Tom likes CDs.D. Tony has 25 soccer balls.BFootballPeople call it “the first sport in the world”. There are two teams in the football field du
23、ring a game. Each team has eleven players.TennisThere is a big net in the middle of the court Each player has a racket in his hand. Two or four players can play it together.Golf(高尔夫球)Golf comes from Scotland.It means green,oxygen,light and foot.People play it on the outdoor grass(草地).They hit(打)the
24、white balls into the small holes(洞)with a stick(棍子).BasketballAmerica is the hometown(家乡)of basketball.This sport is famous for NBA.There are two teams with ten players on the basketball court.They cant run with the ball in their hands.6.The first sport in the world is.A. basketballB. football C. te
25、nnisD. golf7.is a very popular sport in America.A. BasketballB. Football C. TennisD. Golf8.People use a stick to hit the white balls.The sport is.A. footballB. golf C. tennisD. basketball9.There areplayers in a football game.A.20B.22C.2D.410.People neednt run in thegame.A. footballB. basketball C. g
26、olfD. tennis课后作业：完成以下练习题。一.词汇A.根据句意和所给的首字母填空。1.Its e to play ping-pong.2.Mary and I are in Class Five. We are c.3.Do you play computer games a school?4.We are in the s school.5.Tom is in PEP Middle School. He is a good s.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。6.I play sports every day. That(sound)interesting.7.We(not have)p
27、ing-pong balls under the desks.8.Is this(you)soccer?9.Lets watch(they)on TV.10.My sister loves(sport),but she doesnt play them.二.根据汉语完成句子1.我们只在电视上观看NBA比赛。We NBA gamesTV.2.我的朋友们每天都做运动。My friends every day.3.我们去打乒乓球吧。那听起来很有趣。Lets play ping-pong.That .4.李娜打网球而不打篮球。Li Na playsbut sheplay.5.我哥哥有两个足球。咱们去找
28、他吧。My brothertwo soccer.Letsand find him.三.按要求完成句子1. Volleyball is difficult for me. (改为同义句)Volleyball for me.2.He plays sports every day.(改为否定句)He sports every day.3. Jenny and I play basketball in the club. (改为同义句)Jenny basketball me in the club. 初一英语 第七次课一、知识点一：词汇复习练习1.banana _ 2.hamburger _3.tomato _
