1、广西宾阳县宾阳中学学年高一英语上学期期考试题广西宾阳县宾阳中学2020学年高一英语上学期期考试题本试卷分为卷I (选择题) 和 卷II（非选择题），共150分，时间120分钟。注意：将答案涂/ 写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。卷I (共100分)一、听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow
2、workers. B.Hairdresser and customer. C.Doctor and patient.2.What worries the woman about the house?A.Its space. B.Its design. C.Its price.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library. B.In a classroom. C.In a computer lab.4.What does the woman think of the lecture?A.Interest
3、ing. B.Boring. C.Difficult.5.What does the man want to do this weekend?A.Meet some readers. B.Have a good rest. C.See a movie.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Who will have a birthday party
4、 tomorrow?A.Holle. B.Jack. C.Mr.Stevens.7.When will the party begin?A.At 5: 30 pm. B.At 6: 30 pm. C.At 7: 30 pm.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Where does the man want to go?A.The history museum. B.The Central Park. C.The high school.9.How far away is the place from here?A.Two blocks. B.Three blocks. C.Five
5、blocks.10.What day is it today?A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What does Hall International build in developing countries?A.Schools. B.Hospitals. C.Bridges.12.What do we know about the job?A.It involves travel. B.The office is in India. C.The projects are difficult.13.What ma
6、de the woman dissatisfied about the mans education?A.The major. B.The degree. C.The college.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.What happened to the woman?A.Her flight was overbooked.B.There was no ticket available.C.She didnt confirm the booking.15.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take another flight.
7、 B.Return the ticket. C.Wait for half an hour.16.Why was the woman late?A.She forgot the flight time. B.She got stuck in a traffic jam. C.She had an important meeting.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Why does Dr.Wilson come here?A.To give a lecture. B.To promote her new book. C.To attend a photo exhibition.
8、18.How long did Dr.Wilson stay at the University of Milan?A.Three years. B.Four years. C.Five years.19.What did Dr.Wilson do during her traveling?A.She wrote several books. B.She studied photography. C.She collected materials.20.What is Dr.Wilson probably expert at?A.The Italian art. B.The present-d
9、ay Europe. C.The 19th century history.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What does the mans brother do?A.A journalist. B.A teacher. C.A sailor.7.How does the man find being a teacher?A.Meanin
10、gful. B.Interesting. C.Tiring.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Why does the woman make the call?A.To offer a job. B.To raise money. C.To make an appointment.9.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Meet her at the City Hall first.B.Get to the party at 12: 30.C.Pick her up at the hotel.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10
11、.How does the man go to work?A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.11.What did the woman change?A.Her job. B.Her apartment. C.Her working time.12.What does the man complain about?A.His work. B.His boss. C.His landlord.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Where does the man work?A.At a public school. B.At a supermarket.
12、 C.At a job agency.14.Whats the relationship between Lisa and Lauren?A.Teacher and student. B.Waitress and customer. C.Former manager and employee.15.What is the mans mobile number?A.0412556207. B.0412567702. C.0421566270.16.What does the man expect Lisa to do?A.Meet him. B.Contact Lauren. C.Call hi
13、m back.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whom is the center open to?A.The employees children.B.Any child no older than 5.C.All children in the neighborhood.18.What are the opening hours of the center?A.6: 30 am7: 00 pm. B.7: 00 am6: 30 pm. C.8: 00 am7: 30 pm.19.What is in the center?A.A gym. B.A lunchroom. C
14、.Six classrooms.20.What is the biggest advantage of the center?A.Being big. B.Being modern. C.Being convenient.二、阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Palace Museum，known as the Forbidden City，was the imperial （帝王的） palace of the Ming and Qing DynastiesIn the e
15、arly 1 century，large-size construction caused 100，000common people to lead a hard lifeThe construction took 14years and was finished in 1420In the following year，the capital of Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to BeijingTwenty-four emperors of the Ming and the Qing Dynasties ruled from the Forbid
16、den CityThe last dynasty fell in 1911，but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner courtIt was not until 1925 that the complex buildings were changed into a museumSince then，the Palace has been opened to the public The Palace Museum is rectangular（长方形的） in shape，about 960meters long from north to south
17、 and 750meters wide from west to eastThere is a 10-meter-high wall，encircled by a 52-meter-wide moat （护城河）In the Ming Dynasty，the wood needed for the building was brought mostly from Sichuan and Hunan Province，while in the Qing Dynasty，it was cut from the northeast of ChinaMost of the stones were mi
18、ned from the suburban （郊外的） district of Fangshan and other districtsConstruction of the Forbidden City brought hardship to the laboring people The palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standingSome of the buildings were damaged by lightning and rebuilt in the Ming and Qin
19、g DynastiesThe palace has been expanded several times，but the original design was keptAfter liberation（解放），some costly renovations（翻新） were done and the Palace Museum is listed as one of the important historical sites under special preservation by the Chinese government21What is the main idea of Par
20、agraph 1？_ AThe origin of the namethe Forbidden City BThe Forbidden City and emperors CThe open to the public of the Forbidden City DThe period of the construction of the Forbidden City22The Forbidden City began to be constructed in_ A.1911 B.1421 C.1406 D.142023What can we learn from Paragraph 2？_
21、AThe emperors cruelty brought the Forbidden City into the world BThe constructing of the Forbidden City needed wood and stones from all over the country CThe Forbidden City is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standing DThe Forbidden City is about 720，000 square meters24This pa
22、ssage most probably comes from a book on_ Acustoms and habits Bdynasties and emperors Chistory and emperors Darchitecture and historyBAs many as 10of the 17kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearingThe number of penguins have decreased by 30% since 1987 Penguins are black and white birds
23、that live in the southern part of the worldThey are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South AfricaMany live near cold watersBut some live near warm waters in Galapagos IslandsPenguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmersPenguins eat fish and krill（磷虾） The warming of the earth is the
24、 reason for the decrease in the number of penguinsThe heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmerHigher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krillSome years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce（繁殖）Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger Widespread（
25、广泛的） fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks（漏） also make penguins be in dangerPoisonous things in ocean waters are another dangerPenguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions News about penguins is not all bad，howeverSeveral years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt
26、 40% of the penguins in South AfricaThe penguins became covered with oilBut thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds wellThen they returned the penguins to the wildNow these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking25The first paragraph tells us
27、 that_ Asome new kinds of penguins appear Ball the penguins are in danger of disappearing Cfor more than 20years，the number of penguins has decreased by 30% Dthere are twenty seven kinds of penguins in all26What colours are penguins？_ AThey are black BThey are whiteCThey are black or white DThey are
28、 black and white27We can learn from the passage that penguins_ Acan swim better than fly Bcan be found near Oceania（大洋洲） Ceat fish only Dlive only in cold waters28Which of the following is NOT the cause（原因）of penguins decrease in numbers？_ AOil leaking BWidespread fishing CHumans killing DWarming of
29、 the oceansCIf you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station，you dont need to feel surprisedThey are a flash mob（快闪族），which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place，do something unusual for a brief period of time，and then quickly break
30、 upThey are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication networkAt a predetermined time，they gather and perform some distractions（消遣）such as waving their hands and exchanging booksThen，they quickly break up before the police can arriveUsing mobile phones，the flash m
31、ob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason Bill Lasik，senior editor of Harpers Magazine，organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2020and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3，2020-after the first attempt was foiled at Macys department storeLasik claimed that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters（赶时髦的人），and call attention to the cultural atmosphere Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock peopleSuch an activity might seem amusing and untrue，but it also might frighten people who are not
