1、北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英 语 试 卷 2018. 5学校 班级 姓名 考号知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空 （共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下列各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Look! That old man is crossing the roa D. Lets go and help _. A. me B. him C. her D. them2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming _ summer A.
2、in B. at C. on D. to3. Hurry up, _ youll be late for school A. and B. but C. so D. or4. I think skiing is _ than running. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting5. Jack _ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have6. Every year many
3、 foreigners _ to China to learn Chinese. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come7. Wheres Bob? He _ in the library now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read8 I _ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great. A. have B. had C. will have D. am having9. I _ my grandparents since 2016. I
4、miss them very much. A. wont see B. dont see C. havent seen D. didnt see10. My mother _ to music when I got home at five oclock yesterday. A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. has listened11. Some new computers _ to that village school last month. A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given12.
5、Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday. A. how the accident happens B. how the accident happened C. how does the accident happen D. how did the accident happen二、 完形填空 （共 8 分，每小题 1 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Saving Jesses ArmAt about 8
6、 p.m. on July 6th, eight-year-old Jesse was playing in the sea in a National Park near Pensacola. It was the end of a perfect day at the beach with his uncle and aunt.Suddenly, a two-meter-long shark(鲨鱼) appeared 13 , and it bit off Jesses right arm from the shoulder. By the time his uncle and aunt
7、pulled Jesse out of the water, he was unconscious (失去知觉的) and had already lost a lot of 14 .While Jesses aunt was giving the boy the kiss of life, his uncle ran back into the sea and 15 the shark. Amazingly, he managed to catch the shark and pull it out of the water onto the beach, although this mig
8、ht sound impossible. At that moment two park workers arrived to help the family and one of them shot the shark four times in the head. Then he held open the sharks 16 while the other worker reached down its stomach and pulled out Jesses arm.A few minutes later, a helicopter (直升机) took the boy and hi
9、s arm to the nearest hospital,where Dr. Ian Rogers and his team managed to 17 the arm to Jesses body again. The operation lasted eleven hours. When the doctors saw Jesses fingers go pink, they knew the operation had been a 18 .After such a terrible accident nobody believes that good things will happ
10、en, but the medical team are hopeful that Jesse will be able to 19 his arm again in the future.“Although Jesses story is terrifying, it would be not correct to think that sharks are always so dangerous. Sharks are usually harmless to human.” Dr. Ian Rogers said. “However, we should be 20 for safety
11、and should only swim on beaches where there are lifeguards.”13. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. happily14. A. water B. weight C. blood D. sight15. A. helped B. killed C. bit D. found16. A. mouth B. eye C. ear D. head17. A. stop B. connect C. place D. break18. A. fail B. harm C. success D. progress
12、19. A. give B. use C. make D. put20. A. respectable B. comfortable C. terrible D. responsible阅读理解（共 36 分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）ASpecial FestivalsSt. Anthonys DayJanuary 17th is St. Anthonys Day in Mexico (墨西哥). Its a day when people ask for protection for
13、their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animals go into thechurch, the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king. Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he ke
14、pt the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.Spring FestivalOne of the biggest celebrations in China is Spring Festival. Its the first day of the lunar year. Familie
15、s get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar NewYears Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programs too， such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wish people a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate
16、 the end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is known as Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”21. People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in _. A. Mexico. B. Chin A. C. Indi A. D. Japan.22. Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd? A.
17、 Setsubun. B. The Festival of Rakhi. C. Spring Festival. D. St. Anthonys Day.23. What do people do on the Lunar New Years Eve? A. Bring their animals to church. B. Watch special programs on TV. C. Give a bracelet to their family. D. Throw beans around their homes.BThere was a time when no one knew t
18、he name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are read in over 45 languages, including Russian, Thai, and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon (现象) not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was
19、 born in England in 1965. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first storyabout a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she used to make up stories to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didnt give up her dream
20、.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mainly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London,she got the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she
21、 was teaching English in Portugal, where she married, had her first child, and divorced (与离婚) a year later. When she returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories.After returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the f
22、irst book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. It was published (出版) in 1997 and became an unexpected bestseller.Rowlings life has changed a lot. She has become internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now
23、.24. When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit? A. In 1965. B. In 1971. C. In 1990. D. In 1995.25. What happed to J.K. Rowing in 1997? A. She had a train trip to London. B. She taught English in Portugal. C. She became an unexpected bestseller. D. She remarried and had a second chil
24、d.26. J.K. Rowling become successful because she _. A. lives in Scotland now B. never gives up her dream C. earns around $40 million D. keeps working on the trainCIn the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke
25、 at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (电灯泡). And now we have satellite television, the Internet,24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not,
26、many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National SleepFoundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse forpeople who work the night shift. They sleep an
27、 average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hoursof work, and eight hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist whostudies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11
28、 hours,but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simplysleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alarm clock. Thats your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awakelonger. Some are devel
29、oping chemicals (化学药品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine,the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory monkeysworking happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake forseveral days straight. One group of researchers
30、 is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit fliesthat lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on anelectric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where wewo
31、rk longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep,we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.27. How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975? A. 5. B. 6.9. C. 7.5. D. 9.28. What can we learn from the passage? A. People have got enough sleep. B. People will work longer hours. C. Sleep time will be a big problem. D. Staying awake for long is possible.29. What is probably the best title of the passage? A. To sleep or Not to sleep? B. H
