1、最新高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版必修二 Unit 3 ComputersUnit 3 Computers一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1calculator n 计算器2laptop n. 手提电脑3analytical adj. 分析的4universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的5revolution n. 革命6artificial adj. 人造的；假的7mathematical adj. 数学的8designer n. 设计师9tube n. 管；管子；电子管 第二屏听写10network n 网络；网状物11web n. 网12rocket n. 火箭13down
2、load vt. 下载14virus n. 病毒15android n. 机器人16mop n. 拖把vt. 用拖把拖；擦17naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的18spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏 第三屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1calculate vt. 计算2simplify vt. 简化3sum n. 总数；算术题；金额4operator n. (电脑)操作员；接线员5logical adj. 合逻辑的；合情理的6logically adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地7technology n. 工艺；科技；技术8technological adj. 科技的 第四屏听写9intel
3、ligence n 智力；聪明；智能10intelligent adj. 智能的；聪明的11solve vt. 解决；解答12reality n. 真实；事实；现实 13.personal adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的14personally adv. 就个人而言；亲自15total adj. 总的；整个的n. 总数；合计 第五屏听写16totally adv.完全地；整个地17application n. 应用；用途；申请18finance n. 金融；财经19mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的20explore vt.&vi. 探索；探测；探究21anyhow adv. (也作a
4、nyway)无论如何； 即使如此22goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分23happiness n. 幸福；快乐 第六屏听写24signal vi.&vt. 发信号n. 信号25type n. 类型vt.&vi. 打字26arise vi.(arose, arisen) 出现；发生27appearance n. 外观；外貌；出现28character n. 性格；特点29coach n. 教练30electronic adj. 电子的 第七屏听写31niece n 侄女；甥女32deal_with 处理；安排；对付33watch_over 看守；监视34from_._on 从时起35
5、as_a_result 结果36so_._that_. 如此以至于37human_race 人类38in_a_way 在某种程度上39with_the_help_of 在的帮助下 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的2artificial adj. 人造的；假的3network n. 网络；网状物4rocket n. 火箭5.download vt.下载6calculator n. 计算器7laptop n. 手提电脑8analytical adj. 分析的9.revolution n革命10virus n. 病毒11naughty adj.
6、顽皮的；淘气的12spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏表达单词1.solve vt.解决；解答2reality n. 真实；事实；现实3anyhow adv. (也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此4goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分5happiness n. 幸福；快乐6signal vi.&vt. 发信号n. 信号7type n. 类型vt.&vi. 打字8arise vi. (arose, arisen) 出现；发生；起身9character n. 性格；特点10calculate vt. 计算语境活用1It was just her childhood experiences t
7、hat affected her character (性格) and later life.2Seeing their favourite star come in, the devoted fans arose (起身) from their seats immediately.3The policeman scolded the driver for turning without a signal (信号)4The police appealed to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved (解决)5This f
8、ootball player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals (得分) on purpose.拓展单词1.operator n(电脑)操作员；接线员operate v操作；经营operation n操作；经营2simplify vt.简化simple adj.简单的3intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的intelligence n智力；聪明；智能4total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计 vt.共计；总计；把加起来totally adv.完全地；整个地5personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的perso
9、nally adv.就个人而言；亲自personality n个性；人格；风云人物；名人6application n应用；用途；申请apply v应用；涉及；申请applicant n申请人；求职者7finance n金融；财经financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的8explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究explorer n探险家；勘探者exploration n勘探；探测；探险9appearance n外观；外貌；出现appear vi.出现语境活用1At the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally (
10、total) forgetting the troubles in their lives.2Try to simplify (simple) your explanation to the students to help them understand better.3There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with appearance (appear), but comes from the heart.4All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in
11、 the application forms before next Monday. (apply)5A team of explorers will explore the valley and the exploration will last 10 days.(explore)6Humans or animals of high intelligence are always intelligent. (intelligence)7After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her personal o
12、pinion. Personally speaking, I agreed with what she said.(person)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.from_._on从时起2in_a_way 在某种程度上 3with_the_help_of 在的帮助下4deal_with 处理；安排；对付；应付5watch_over 看守；监视；照管6provide_._for_. 给提供7have_._in_common 有共同之处8share_._with_. 与分享 9as_a_result 结果10make_up 弥补；编造；打扮；构成11after_all 毕竟；
13、终究12make_good_use_of 充分利用1.It was with_the_help_of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.2In order to make sure that his children were safe while playing on the beach, he kept watching_over them all the time.3As far as I know, the young man is hard to deal_with.4My friend Martin was
14、very sick with a strange fever. As_a_result,_he could neither eat nor sleep.5Dont blame him for breaking that vase; after_all he is still a child.6How about his speech at the meeting?What he said was reasonable in_a_way.7It was generous of the eldest son to share the property with his brothers.(三)经典
15、句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。before引导时间状语从句，意为“之后才”。虽然飓风已经过去了，但是还要花几个月的时间才能把它造成的破坏清理干净。Although the hurricane has gone, it will be months before_the_damag
16、e_is_cleared_up.2.As time went by, I was made smaller.随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。随着春天的到来，万物复苏。As_spring_comes,_everything comes to life.3.And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！so .that .引导结果状语从句，意为“如此以至于”。你们如此善良、体贴，我们希望成为你们的朋友，无论你们在哪。(2016天津高考书面表达)
17、You are so_kind_and_considerate_that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.by_asking_the_teacher_for_help通过求助老师2close_to_home 离家近3cant put . down 爱不释手4caring adj.体贴人的；关心他人的5come over 过来；拜访6connect . with . 与联系1.something_else别的东西2at_the_same_time 与此同
18、时3keep . to oneself 保守秘密4make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误5Im not available. 我没有空。6run away from problems 逃避问题1.Mickey Mouse米老鼠2Donald Duck 唐老鸭3Snow White 白雪公主4Cinderella 灰姑娘5Santa Claus 圣诞老人6Thumbelina 拇指姑娘一、过重点单词1solve vt.解决；解答高考佳句We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(2015天
19、津高考单选)我们在解决问题前需要找到其根源。(1)solve a problem 解决一个问题(2)solution n. 解决办法；处理手段a/the solution to sth. 的解决方法多角练透 单句语法填空With most of the problems solved (solve), I felt a great weight taken off my mind.It may take a long time to find a solution (solve) to the problem. 单句写作为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友一心要给学校写点建议。(2014北京高考书面
20、表达)In_order_to_solve_the_problem,_I, together with my friends, am bent on writing a suggestion to our school.2total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计经典例句You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a total of 65.你笔试得了47分，口试得了18分，总分65分。(1)a total of 总数为in totalin all 总计；总共(2)totally adv. 完
21、全地；整个地多角练透 单句语法填空I totally (total) agree with what Susan says about the best present.(2014重庆高考写作)A total of thirteen meetings were held to discuss the issue. 补全句子How much do you have to pay in_total/in_all if the four of you go together?如果你们四个一起去的话你总共需要支付多少钱？3signal vi.& vt.发信号n.信号高考佳句In order not t
22、o be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015湖北高考多选)为了不让别人听到(自己的声音)，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。(1)signal to sb.to do sth. 示意某人做某事signal (to sb.) that . 示意(某人)(2) a traffic signal 交通信号send out a signal 发出信号a signal of/for 的信号多角练透 单句语法填空A red light is usually a
23、 signal of/for danger.As soon as he sat down at the table, he signaled to the waiter to bring the menu. 补全句子Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can_send_out_a_signal that you are being defensive.肢体语言能泄露很多你的情绪，因此，双臂交叠站着传出的信号是你处于防御状态。4arise vi.出现；发生；引起；
24、起身；起床教材原句Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. 然后她把在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。一词多义写出下列句中arise的含义Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.起身New problems will arise one after another in the future.出现They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the p
25、ark.起床The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year.引起辨析比较arise, arouse, rise, raise原形词性词义过去式过去分词现在分词arisevi.出现；发生；引起；起身；起床arosearisenarisingarousevt.唤醒；激起arousedarousedarousingrisevi.升起；起身；增长；上升roserisenrisingraisevt.举起；抚养；提高；饲养raisedraise
26、draising选用上述单词完成下列语段As we all know, the problems between parents and children have arisen from lack of communication. Although the standard of living was raised,_Tom couldnt get along well with his mother. His mother got up the moment the sun rose in the east. She worked hard day and night to suppor
27、t the family. As a result, she was badly ill, which aroused Tom eventually.众所周知，父母与子女间的问题是由于缺乏交流而引起的。尽管生活水平提高了，但汤姆与母亲相处不好。母亲在太阳一从东方升起就起床，她日夜辛勤工作以养活家人，结果她病得很重，这最终唤醒了汤姆。.单句语法填空1Dressed in fashionable clothes, she looks totally (total) different, like a movie star.2It is universally (universal) believe
28、d that computers have entered the ordinary peoples homes.3I think happiness (happy) depends on our attitude towards life.4We were talking about the TV play, and his sudden appearance (appear) stopped our conversation.5A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head, signalling (signal) that he was
29、 strongly opposed.6Have you filled in the application (apply) form for a new passport?.单句改错1Her childhood dream became reality when she broke the 100 m race world record.became后加a2You may not agree, but personal she is a very good girl. personalpersonally3The appearance of a spaceship makes it possible for us expl
