1、英语四级必背1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the
2、former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be suppo
3、rted by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in 15. 对必不可少 be indispensable to 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on 18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 19. 导致，引起 lead to /
4、give rise to / contribute to / result in 20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon / broaden ones vision 24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 25. 经济/心理负担 financial b
5、urden / psychological burden 26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts 29. 对有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to 30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for 32. 综合素质 comprehensive qualit
6、y 33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to 34. 应当承认 Admittedly, 35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of. 37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写) 40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient 41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in
7、all aspects of human life 42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated peoples lives. 45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 46. 在一定程度上 to some extent 47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
8、48. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of 49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 51. 长远利益 long-tem interest 52. 有其自身的优缺点 has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 53. 对有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 ex
9、change ideas / emotions / information 55. 跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of 56. 的健康发展 the healthy development of57. 重视 attach great importance to 58. 社会地位 social status 59. 把时间和精力放在上 focus ones time and energy on 60. 扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge 61. 身心两方面 b
10、oth physically and mentally 62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to 63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that 65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 66. 优先考虑/发展 give (top) priorit
11、y to sth. 67. 与比较 compared with/ in comparison with 68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material 69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance 72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73. 充分利用 make fu
12、ll use of / take advantage of 74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on 77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development 78. 实现梦想 realize ones dream 79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are
13、listed as follows: 80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.1.使我们痛苦的东西在真正锻造我们。 Whatpainsustrainsus. 2.成功没有电梯，只有一步一个脚印的楼梯。 Thereisnoelevatortosuccessonlystairs. 3.成功的秘密在于始终如一地忠于目标。 Thesecretofsuccessisconstancytopurpose. 4.成功来自于克服困难的斗争。 Successgrowsoutofstrugglestoovercomedifficulties. 5.只有在字典中，
14、成功才会出现在工作之前。 Thedictionaryistheonlyplacewheresuccesscomesbeforework. 6.除辛勤工作之外，我别无成功的秘诀。 Ihavenosecretofsuccessbuthardwork. 7.人们总是问我是否知道成功的奥秘，能否可以告诉别人怎样才能使他们的梦想成为现实。我的回答是：成功和实现梦想的诀窍是努力工作。成功是干出来的，不是想出来的。 PeopleoftenaskmeifIknowthesecretofsuccess,andifIcouldtellothershowtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Myans
15、weris,youdoitbyworking. 8.做最好的打算，做最坏的准备。/从最好的地方着想，从最坏的地方准备。 Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst. 9.这个世界上只有一种成功，那就是能够以自己的方式度过自己的一生。 Thereisonlyonesuccesstobeabletospendyourlifeinyourownway. 10.肤浅的人相信运气，而成功的第一秘诀是自信。 Shallowmenbelieveinluck.Self-trustisthefirstsecretofsuccess. 11.人不是为失败而生存的。 Manisnotm
16、adefordefeat. 12.生活很艰苦，但你可以更加强大。 Lifeistough,butyoucanbetougher. 13.当你停止尝试的时候，你就完全失败了。 Youmakethefailurecompletewhenyoustoptrying. 14.心怀伟大的理想，你将会变得伟大。 Thinkgreatthoughtsandyouwillbegreat! 15.要想成为伟大的领导者就必须有伟大的希望。 Tobeagreatleader,youmusthavegreathopes! 16.如果你想成功，不要去刻意追求。只要你干自己热爱的工作并相信它，成功自然会到来。 Donta
17、imforsuccessifyouwantit;justdowhatyouloveandbelievein,anditwillcomenaturally. 17.伟大的希望造就伟大的人物。 Greathopesmakegreatmen. 18.耻于问者耻于学。 Hewhoisashamedofaskingisashamedoflearning. 19.每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。 Eachmanisthearchitectofhisownfate. 20.信守诺言，你将和你生活中的每一个人都建立成功的人际关系。 Keepyourpromisesandyouwillhavesuccessfulr
18、elationshipswitheveryone. 21.一个没有书的房子，犹如一个没有窗户的房间。 Ahousewithoutbooksislikearoomwithoutwindows. 22.到任何值得去的地方都没有捷径。 Therearenoshortcutstoanyplaceworthgoing. 23.想象力比知识更重要。 Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge low key 低调 Ive been back and forth.我犹豫不定。 squeezed juice 鲜榨的果汁 juice with pulp 带果肉的果汁 side
19、 effect 副作用 he cant come to the phone now.他现在不能接电话 herbal tea 花草茶 ready for a refill?我再给你倒一杯吧？ I love what u have done with this place.我喜欢这里的布置。 what was tonight?今晚本来要做什么？ I cant feel my hands.我手麻了。 have an affair 外遇 will anyone miss me if i werent here?我在不在这里有什么区别吗？ I saw a lot of stuff.我大开眼界了、 cal
20、l security 通知警卫 dog walker 遛狗的人 does sth. mean squat to u?对你来说sth狗屁不是吗？ whats up with the greedy?怎么这么贪啊？ work an extra shift 多轮一班 go on, i dare u!有种你就去！ u r a freak!你这个变态！ I sensed it was u.我感觉到是你了、 I apologize on behalf of him.我替他道歉。 why are u changing the subject?为什么要转移话题？ this is so meant to be!这
21、就是天意！ theres no need to place blame.没有指责的必要。 curling iron 卷发机 its gonna leave a stain。这要留印子的。 I have part of the fault.我也有责任。 distract her with a doll 拿娃娃哄她开心 they are all well received 收到的反响都很好 talk u up 说你的好话 stand firm to 努力坚持 I was just leering 我只是用余光看看 organize my thoughts 整理思绪 get a little pre
22、occupied 事先有事 no way to recover 没有掩饰的机会了 bouncy 活泼 Intern 实习生 mug抢劫 drug dealer 毒贩子 admire your candor你还真胆大 we are rolling摄像机正在拍摄 hairnet发罩 go through this stack 看看这一叠 r u spying on me？你监视我？ just messing with u！跟你开玩笑呢！ enough is enough！闹够了 flyers 寻人（物）海报 its insensitive of me。我这么做很伤人 u dont have to
23、be brag。拽什么啊？ nod along 跟着点头 a totally separate subject 完全题外话 I thought it was the other way around 我以为是反过来的 close my account 注销银行卡 cuff him 把他铐起来 Woody，tingly 痒 creep me out 雷死我了 no peeking不要偷看啊 sneakbite kit毒蛇解药 I feel wild today 我今天好亢奋！ Im kind of beat 我有点累了 my ears r ringing so bad.我耳鸣得厉害。 can u
24、 get the door?你能去开门吗 make a huge fool of myself出了洋相 r u mocking me?你嘲笑我？ hatrack 草包 sth.is beyond crap 那是扯淡 any luck?找到了吗？ dont u rush me.别催我！ it doesnt count.那不算。 shes gonna be crushed.她会崩溃的。 shes healed.她好了。（病或者伤害） goose bumps 鸡皮疙瘩 overreact 反应过度 patch things up with sb.和某人修复关系 pierce my ears 打耳洞
25、corss that off my list 从单子上划掉 how did it go?怎么样？ present an award 颁奖 natural charisma 天生丽质 cut him some slack 放他一马 get over with 忘记 get in line排队（everybody get in line)大家排好队 I dont have the energy for this我没有能力应付这个 you got me.你还真问住我了 美国人最爱用的个性短语!超全,超native! Thousand times no! 绝对办不到！ Easy does it. 慢慢
26、来。 Dont push me. 别逼我。 Have a good of it.玩的很高兴。 What is the fuss？ 吵什么？ Still up？ 还没睡呀？ It doesnt make any differences. 没关系。 Dont let me down. 别让我失望。 God works. 上帝的安排。 Dont take ill of me. 别生我气。 Does it serve your purpose？ 对你有用吗？ Dont latter me. 过奖了。 Big mouth! 多嘴驴！ Sure thing! 当然！ Im going to go. 我这就
27、去。 Never mind. 不要紧。 Can-do. 能人。 Close-up. 特写镜头。 Drop it! 停止！ Bottle it! 闭嘴！ Dont play possum! 别装蒜！ There is nobody by that name working here.这里没有这个人。 Break the rules. 反规则。 How big of you! 你真棒！ Poor thing! 真可怜！ Nuts! 呸；胡说；混蛋 Make it up! 不记前嫌！ Watch you mouth. 注意言辞。 Any urgent thing？ 有急事吗？ Dont over d
28、o it. 别太过分了。 Can you dig it？ 你搞明白了吗？ You want a bet？ 你想打赌吗？ What if I go for you？ 我替你去怎么样？ Who wants？ 谁稀罕？ Follow my nose. 凭直觉做某事。 Gild the lily. 画蛇添足。 Ill be seeing you. 再见。 I wonder if you can give me a lift？ 能让我搭一程吗？ I might hear a pin drop. 非常寂静。 Why are you so sure？ 怎么这样肯定？ Is that so？ 是这样吗？ Do
29、nt get loaded. 别喝醉了。Dont get high hat. 别摆架子。 Right over there. 就在那里。 Doggy bag. 打包袋。 That rings a bell. 听起来耳熟。 Sleeping on both ears. 睡的香。 Play hooky. 旷工、旷课。 I am the one wearing pants in the house. 我当家. Its up in the air. 尚未确定。 I am all ears. 我洗耳恭听。 Get cold feet. 害怕做某事。 Good for you! 好得很！ Help me
30、out. 帮帮我。 Lets bag it. 先把它搁一边。 Lose head. 丧失理智。 Talk truly. 有话直说。 He is the pain on neck. 他真让人讨厌。 You bet! 一定，当然！ That is a boy! 太好了，好极了！ Its up to you. 由你决定。 The line is engaged. 占线。 My hands are full right now. 我现在很忙。 Dont make up a story. 不要捏造事实。 Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小别胜新婚。 She make a mess of things. 她把事情搞得一塌糊涂。 Get an eyeful. 看个够。 He has a quick eye. 他的眼睛很锐利。 Shoot the breeze. 闲谈。 Tell me when! 随时奉陪！ Lets play it by ear.
