1、新视野第三册5单元测试含答案新视野第三册5单元测试（含答案）Part1MultipleChoice(每小题：1分)Directions:Choosethebestanswerfourchoices1.Intheoryeverycitizeninademocratic(民主的)countrymay_totheprotectionofthelaw.A.claimB.appealC.pronounceD.pray2.Ideas_fromonesownexperiencearesometimesmorevaluablethanthosefrombooks.A.derivedB.depositedC.r
2、etreatedD.restored3.By_computation,heestimatedthattherepairsonthehousewouldcosthimathousanddollars.A.railB.rudeC.rackD.rough4.Icouldseethatmywifewas_havingthatfashionablecoat,whetherIapprovedofitor.determinedtoB.intentonC.shortofD.focusedin5.Theyhave_forthecartopickthemupatthestation.A.arrangedB.man
3、agedC.appointedD.borrowed6.Ifyouwantto_apleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.A.secureB.serveC.sureD.ensure7.Mikehaddroppedinto_firsthandhowthingsweregoingon.A.inquireB.requireC.assignD.acquire8.She_therespectofeverybodypresent.A.gatheredB.securedC.earnedD.c
4、ollected9.Bothsidesexchangedtheirviewsonawide_oftopicstheywereinterestedinatthemeeting.A.extentB.expandC.numberD.range10.Hecouldfeelthe_oflivinginawarm,affectionatefamilysetting.A.pleasureB.delightC.joyD.enjoyment11.Hewasamanofnoble_.HecamefromanoldandprominentfamilyinVirginia.A.originB.sourceC.root
5、D.resource12.Thechildrenwenttotheconstructionsitetowatchtheirontower_.A.toerectB.beerectedC.ErectingD.beingerected13.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme_ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing14.Theoldladyneverlaughed,_losehertemper.A.orsheeverdidB.nordidsheeverC.ordidshee
6、verD.norsheeverdid15.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposalthatimprovement_intheoldtypeofwasherA.bemadeB.willbemadeC.wouldbemadeD.willhavetobemade16.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,_arewritteninEnglish.A.anythatB.manyofwhichC.manyinwhichD.amongmanythat17.Thehousewasnotveryold.It_.A.oughtnottohaveknockeddownB.ough
7、tnottohavebeenknockeddownC.oughtnottoknockdownD.oughtnotbeknockeddown18.Themeetingwasputoffbecausewe_ameetingwithoutJack.A.objectedforhavingB.objectedtohaveC.wereobjectedtohavingD.objectedtohaving19.Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication_theadvertiserpaysformessagetobedelivered.A.in
8、thatB.whereasC.whichD.nowthat20._moreandmorescientistscarryingoutlarge-scalescientificresearch,thespaceindustrywillbecomemorepromising.A.AsB.BecauseC.WithD.Since1.BPart2Cloze(withfourchoicesprovided)(每小题：1分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenforea
9、chblank.Questions1to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Sometimesmedicaladvancementspresentuswithatoughchoicetomake.Peoplethinkmedicinehascreatedsome1._questionstosortout.Forexample,modernmedicaltreatmentcankeepthebodylivingwellafterpatientshavelost2._tolive.Wehavemachinesto3._asorgans.Andwecanfeedapers
10、onbylettingfluids4._intotheirbody.Thiscanbedone5._theycanteatthemselves.Sometimes,evenwhenthemind6._functioning,thebodykeepsonworking.Shouldwekeepourlovedonesalivethroughsurgicalprocedures,hopingfora7._Or,8._theirtreatmentandonlyprovidedrugsforthepainThiswouldallowthemtodieinamore9._way.The10._twoop
11、tionsarenotagainstthelaw.11._,courtssometimesneedtogetinvolved.Thisisespeciallytruewhenlovedoneshave12._opinionsonwhatshouldbedone.Thereisathirdoptionthathasthe13._ofagreatmanypeople,butisagainstthelaw.Wecan14._thedeathofourlovedone.Thiscanbedone15._henolongerhastosuffer.Inthepast,therewasvery16._th
12、atcouldbedonetosaveapersoningreatdanger.Oncehehad17._aseriousillness,doctorscoulddonothing.Itwasnot18._forpeopletolivelongaftersufferingmajorillness.Neitherdidpeopleoftenlivelongafterbodyorgan19._.Manybelievethatpeoplenowadaysarekeptaliveformuch20._thantheyshouldbe.Splexcomparativecompetitivecompreh
13、ensiveheart/thespirit/thepurpose/thewillfunctionfulfillfluctuaterelievedripleakthough/evenif/evenas/evenwhenincreasesceaseseasesmiraclephenomenoncircumstancestrengthenrestrictpredict9.gratefulthoughtfulpainfulgraceful10.precedingproceedingprocessingconcedingStillBecauseSince12.inferringreferringdiff
14、eringinterferingsupportpreservationpromotionworsenlessenfasten15.as/sothat/if/when16.littlesmallfewhandful17.contactcontractedcompactdistractpopularcommonaveragelossfailureruinfurtherlongerolderheartif6.ceases7.miracle8.restrict9.grateful10.preceding11.Smon19.failure20.longerPart3SkimmingandScanning
15、(TrueorFalseQuestions+BlankFilling)(每小题：2分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthequestions.Forquestions1-7,chooseY(YES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage,chooseN(NO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage,chooseNG(NOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveni
16、nthepassage.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.Questions1to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.TheChangingFaceofTravelInthe1960s,peoplefirstbecameawareofworldissues.Manybecameconcernedaboutissueslikepeace,culturaldifferences,humanrights,wildlifepreservation,andth
17、eenvironment.Eventouristsstartedtothinkaboutthepeopleandthesurroundingsintheregionsthattheyvisit.Inthepast,tourismhasoftenhadnegativeresultsforlocalcommunities.Takingatripmeantgoingtomuseumsandbuyingthings.Touristswenttoenjoythebeachesandseethesights,buttheydidnotinteractwiththepeoplethere.Therefore
18、,theselocalpeoplesawthevisitorsonlyasasourceofmoney.Thenativepeopledidnotrespectthetourists,andthetouristsdidnotrespectthenativepeople,either.Infact,thepeopleofthetwogroupshardlyinteractedwithoneanotheratallexceptovermoney.Achangeintheworldsawareness,orknowledgeaboutdifferencesinculture,ismakingadif
19、ferenceinthewaypeoplevisitotherlands.Inotherwords,attitudesseemtobechanging.Alotofconcernedpeoplehavejoinedorganizationstolearnmoreaboutenvironmentalproblemsandotherpopulationsintheworld.Thesegroupsbegantocooperatewithoneanotherandwithcommunitiesthroughouttheworld.Theyorganizededucationalgroupsandfr
20、iendshiptours.Andtheybroughtaboutanewkindoftourism.WhatdidLaurabringhomeasatouristLauraShaquielleleftherhomeandstayedinKenyafortwomonths.WhenshereturnedtoManchester,shepreparedfoodforherfamilyintheKenyanway.Shebroughthomeadresslikeonethathergreat-great-grandmothermighthaveworn.Shedidntbringhomemanyi
21、temsboughtonhertrip,butshedidbringhomestoriesaboutwhereherancestors(祖先)hadoncelived.HerstoriesabouttheanimalsonthebroadplainsandthethickforestsmadeKenyarealtoherfamilyandfriends.Lauratalkedaboutthedyingelephantherds,andthetermendangeredspecies(物种)mademoresensetothem.ForLauraandherfamily,beingatouris
22、talsohasanewmeaning.TheResponsibleTouristsandtheEnvironmentalTouristsTouristsontripslikeLaurasvisitcommunitiesandlandsfornewreasons.Thesetravelersareresponsibletourists.Theywanttogetacquaintedtogettoknowthepeopleandenjoythelandandtheyactrespectfully.Someofthetoursarenaturetours.Peopleonthesetourslea
23、rnabouttheenvironment.Theywanttoseethewildlifeboththeanimalsandtheplantsintheirnaturalenvironments.Theylearnaboutthelandandenjoyitsbeauty,buttheyarecarefulnottodestroyanything.Bythe1980s,manyoftheresponsibletouristsalsobecameenvironmentaltourists.Thesepeopletravelednotonlytoenjoythelandandpeople,but
24、alsotohelppreservetheenvironmentandtoworkforworldpeace.Theirgoalwasharmonybetweenallpeopleandtheland.Theresponsibletouristsandtheenvironmentaltouristsbecameinterestedintheplacestheyhadvisited.Thesepeoplewereinterestedincaringforthenaturalstateoftheenvironment.Theybegantolookforwaystohelpprotecttheenvironment,sotheyjoinedinspecialtours.Atfirsttheirfeesforthetripshelpedpayforeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.Thefirsteco-tours(生态旅游)wereinAfricaandLatinAmerica.There,eco-touriststraveledtointerest
