1、浙江金华丽水中考英语真题解析2019浙江金华、丽水中考英语卷说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分第1部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：(2019浙江金华、丽水)听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.How did the girl go to school today?A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot.2.What will Peter do on Sunday afternoon?A.Go camping. B.Have a piano lesson. C.Visit his g
2、randfather.3.When will the train leave?A.At 7:40. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:20.4.What does the boy think of the movie?A.Interesting. B.Moving. C.Boring.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop. B.In a cinema. C.In a library.第二节：(2019浙江金华、丽水)听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分
3、）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6.Why did Jack leave a bad sleep at night?A.He was nervous before exams.B.His neighbors kept making noise.C.He was coughing the whole night.7.What did Mrs. Black advise Jack to do?A.Take some medicine. B.Have a talk with his parents.C.Ask the community for help.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个
4、问题。8.How did Johnson feel at first?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Nervous.9.Who took part in the speech competition?A.Johnson. B.Helen. C.Tracy.10.What is Johnson busy with?A.Practicing a speech.B.Having basketball training.C.Preparing for an art project.A. Next Friday evening. B. Next Saturday morning. C.
5、 Next Sunday afternoon.第三节：(2019浙江金华、丽水)听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.Who will give a speech at the first meeting?A.Mr. Lu. B.Mrs. King. C.Mr. Stanford.12.Where will the meeting be held?A.In the school hall. B.In the science lab. C.In the meeting room.13.What will the students
6、 do at the meeting?A.Learn about Black Hole. B.Make a model plane.C.Watch a science movie.14.In which office can students sign up（报名）?A.203. B.302. C.320.15.Why does the speaker give the message?A.To encourage students to join the space club.B.To give advice on how to learn science well.C.To ask stu
7、dents to visit the science museum.15 BBCAA 610 BCBCC 1115 CBABA第二部分 笔试部分二、(2019浙江金华、丽水)完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。After school on Friday,I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw_16_talking and laughing happily with some other girls
8、. She glanced（瞥了一眼）at me and left me alone there.I knew right then that I had_17_my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked,Is Jemma coming by tomorrow? I shrugged（耸肩）and said nothing. The next morning, Mom asked,Today is _18_.What are you and Jemma going to do? I shrugged again._19_is Jemma? Mom took a l
9、ook at me.Then she said,Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please? _20_I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went _21_her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug. Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(an)_22_of kids in old-fashioned
10、clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair. Thats Beth Lambert,she said.My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo. I was_23_at that. Beth and I were best friends in school.We did everything_24_.Then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang
11、out with me anymore. Nothing hurt_25_that. I didnt say anything.I couldnt. I knew Id start_26_if I opened my mouth. Grandma hugged me again.Simone, sometimes friends grow_27_.It might happen to anyone,she continued.Then, see him?Grandmas finger_28_to a boy with glasses in the photo. He lived near me
12、. When I was walking home by myself_29_this boy was, too. I said hello. And we became friends. So, if we want to start a new friendship,she smiled.One_30_is all it took. As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again.I went towards her and spoke,Hello.16.A.it B.them C.her D.him17.A.lost B.hurt
13、C.forgotten D.beaten18.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday19.A.How B.Where C.Which D.Who20.A.As B.Before C.After D.Until21.A.to B.past C.with D.against22.A.card B.photo C.poster D.advertisement23.A.glad B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised24.A.together B.outside C.differently D.quickly25.A.less than B.
14、because of C.more than D.instead of26.A.singing B.laughing C.shouting D.crying27.A.old B.separate C.strong D.close28.A.moved B.connected C.returned D.waved29.A.so B.but C.for D.and30.A.hug B.smile C.word D.question体裁记叙文话题2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(7) 朋友 词数2561620 CACDA 2125 BBDAC 2630 DBADC【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者失去最好的朋
15、友感到伤心，给奶奶送杂志，奶奶也有同样的遭遇，并明白，朋友有时会分开的，有时开始一段友谊只需一个字“hello”。16.C考查代词词义辨析。it它；them他们；her她；him他。根据上句walk home with Jemma,as usual.及下句She glanced可知，此处用her代指Jemma，女性，故选C。17.A考查动词词义辨析。lost失去；hurt受伤；forgotten忘记；beaten打败。根据下文可知，作者和Jemma不再联系，已经失去最好的朋友，故选A。18.C考查名词词义辨析。Monday周一；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根据上文
16、After school on Friday及The next morning可知，今天是周六。故选C。19.D考查疑问副词词义辨析。How怎样；Where在哪里；Which哪一个；Who谁。根据上下文可知，作者假装不认识Jemma，反问Jemma是谁，故选D。20.A考查连词词义辨析。句意：当我走在街上时，附近一个新来的女孩微笑着朝我走来。As当时；Before在之前；After在之后；Until直到才。此处是as引导的时间状语从句，故选A。21.B考查介词词义辨析。句意：但是我刚从她身边走过。to对于；past经过；with用；against反对。go past经过，走过，根据句意，故选B
17、。22.B考查名词词义辨析。card卡片；photo照片；poster海报；advertisement广告。根据下文My best friend.Until a week before we took this photo.可知，桌子上有一张照片。故选B。23.D考查形容词词义辨析。glad高兴的；angry生气的；satisfied满足的；surprised惊讶的。根据语境可知，既然是最后的朋友，一周前才拍照片，作者对此很惊讶。故选D。24.A考查副词词义辨析。together在一起；outside在外面；differently不同地；quickly快速地。根据语境及常识可知，好朋友一起做每
18、件事。故选A。25.C考查固定短语辨析。句意：没有什么比这更伤人的了。less than少于；because of因为；more than多于；instead of代替。根据句意，故选C。26.D考查动词词义辨析。singing唱歌；laughing大笑；shouting大叫；crying哭。根据上下文可知，作者失去最好的朋友，得知奶奶的遭遇后，生怕张嘴会哭出来。故选D。27.B考查动词词义辨析。old老的；separate分开的；strong强壮的；close靠近的。作者和奶奶都失去最后的朋友，此处奶奶表达朋友有时会分开的。故选B。28.A考查动词词义辨析。moved移动；connected
19、连接；returned归还；waved挥手。根据语境可知，手指移到一个戴眼镜的男孩身上，故选A。29.D考查连词词义辨析。so所以；but但是；for为了；and和。前后句是并列关系，故选D。30.C考查名词词义辨析。hug拥抱；smile微笑；word单词，话语；question问题。根据上文I said hello.And we became friends.可知，只说了“hello”，就成为朋友。故选C。三、阅读理解(2019浙江金华、丽水)（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2019浙江金华、丽水)A Internati
20、onal Museum Day is coming.Here are some special museums that you must see.Sweet Museum,RussiaDo you love candy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia.You can find different kinds of sweet food here.But they are just models!Look,how big the lollipops（棒棒糖）are!People can ride on them.Want to taste the ic
21、e cream? Be careful-the ice-cream balls are lights!Museum of Failure,SwedenThere are more than 100 failed products in the museum.Some of them come from the worlds most successful companies,like the Newton computer from Apple.Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring,but we can find intere
22、sting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, MexicoIt is a secret garden under the sea.You can either dive（潜水）or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures（石膏像）. Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material,which
23、 is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, CroatiaSome relationships end-with lovers, with dreams and with cities.This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationsh
24、ip.31.If youre interested in art under the sea,you may go to_.A.Sweet Museum B.Cancun Underwater MuseumC.Museum of Failure D.Museum of Broken Relationships32.According to the passage,which of the following is TURE?A.People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B.People learn about success st
25、ories in Museum of Failure.C.Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D.The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.33.The passage is probably form the column（栏目）of_in a magazine.A.Culture B.Health C.Sports D.Food体裁说明文话题博物馆词数2013133 BCA【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了四个有特
26、色的博物馆，分别是观赏糖果甜点、不合格产品、海洋动物和有故事的物品。31.B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“It is a secret garden under the sea.”可知，墨西哥坎昆水下雕塑博物馆是海底的一个秘密花园。故选B。32.C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship”可知，每一件物品都分享着它们过去关系的故事，每一件物品都有属于自己的故事。故选C。33. A 推理判断题。根据全文大意可知，本文介绍了四个特色博物馆，最适合出现在文化栏目。故选A。(2019浙
27、江金华、丽水)B It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island.iPhone, iPhone, iPhone, my son kept moaning（呻吟）. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean.And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door.Clearly,he saw and felt none of it. Back at home, Id soon give up and h
28、and the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning. But not here.Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the ruleno emails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone.We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldnt st
29、and it. _I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea.My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood.They were doing just fine. On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells（贝壳）.This time,my son joined us.He collected shellfish and other sea tre
30、asures.When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace. On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach,watching the sun going down.He was playing with the sand. And t
31、here was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mail. A week away from all the electronics and life is good.34.What is the special rule for the writers vacation?A.They couldnt use their electronics.B.They must keep quiet and stay in the house.C.They had to spend their vacation on an island.D.They should collect as many shells as possib
