1、高二英语上学期期末总复习高二英语上学期期末总复习 题型一:语法填空题型一:语法填空 (1515 分)分)How to do Grammar Blank-filling?语法填空题有两种考查类型:1.无提示词(一空一词)2.有提示题(一空最多三个词)一无提示词的解题技巧 (一空一词)技巧 1:名词/代词/动名词前设空,首先考虑 _.如:限定词 a,an,the,my,your,his,which,whose,ones,some,any,much,many,one,each,either,another,other 等。例:I wonder_team would win,Black or Red?
2、I dont like this book.Would you like to show me _one?练习:He felt his daughter was mature enough and he didnt want to overlook_opinion.Many people think teachers give students too _ homework.whichanotherhermuch 技巧技巧 2 2:及物动词后设空,此处缺宾语或宾语从句,应考虑:及物动词后设空,此处缺宾语或宾语从句,应考虑 _._.名词、代词或动名词例:I found _difficult to
3、 explain to him what had happened.After graduation,I could make enough _ to support myself.练习:Please tell me directly_I can do it well.I am considering_I can buy for her.itmoneyhowwhat 技巧技巧 3 3:分析句子关系,正确使用:分析句子关系,正确使用 _._.连词 例:Put the book back_it was.He failed in the examination,_made him unhappy.练
4、习:I politely refused her invitation,closed my book_ walked away.Last week I visited a factory_ everything was very simple.wherewhichandwhere二有提示词的解题技巧 (一空最多三个词)技巧技巧 1 1:首先要分析该空的:首先要分析该空的 _,_,再确定再确定 _._.句子成分词性和变形 例:This is a _(danger)part of the sea.Many other _(music)tried it,and they agreed that it
5、 was useless.练习:I am eager to share my _(happy)with you.What you said is very _(value).dangerousmusicianshappinessvaluable 技巧技巧 2 2:句中缺失谓语,要考虑:句中缺失谓语,要考虑 _._.动词的时态和语态 例:The first card_(design)by the boy last week.The boy is very naughty and _(wear)his mums dress sometimes.练习:I_(fall)in love with our
6、 school when I came here yesterday.Hundreds of unlucky passengers _(tell)the flight had been cancelled.was designedwearsfellwere told 技巧技巧 3 3:若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑:若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑 _._.非谓语形式(to do,doing,done)例:_(catch)the train,the boy is running like a wild horse.The girl listened very carefu
7、lly,_(try)not to miss any point.练习:The concert_(perform)by TF boys yesterday in our school was wonderful.Water banquet(水席),_(make)in Luoyang tastes great.To catchtryingperformedmade 技巧技巧 4 4:adj.adj.或或 adv.adv.最常考,最常考,_ 最重要最重要。形副转换和比较等级例:You have made much_(great)progress in English.It is the _(good
8、)day for me to meet the students in our class.练习:But such a small thing couldnt _(possible)destroy a village.He jumped even_(hard)and finally made it.greaterbestpossiblyharder1.单词(group 1)voice_ welcome_ receive_ note_ already_ conversation_ pretend_ dear_ actually_both_ 一必备知识:声音欢迎收到便条/笔记已经谈话假装实际上昂贵
9、的两者都一必备知识:1.单词(group 1)声音 _ 欢迎 _ 收到 _ 便条/笔记 _ 已经 _ conversation_ 假装 _ 昂贵的 _ 实际上 _ 两者都 _voicereceivealready谈话pretenddearactuallybothwelcomenote1.单词(group 2)own_ claim_ wonder_ patient_ connect_ online_ sound_ chest_ until_beat_自己的声称好奇/想弄明白耐心的连接在线的呼吸胸部直到(心脏等)跳动1.单词(group 2)声称 _ 好奇/想弄明白 _ 耐心的_ 连接 _ 在线的
10、 _ 胸部 _ 直到 _ 声音 _ (心脏等)跳动 _ 自已的 _claimwonderpatientconnectonlinechestuntilsoundbeatown1.单词(group 3)heart_ chat_ expect_ hear_-过去式 _-过去分词_ catch_-过去式 _-过去分词_ breathe_-n._心聊天期望听见heardheard抓住caughtcaught呼吸breath1.单词(group 3)心 _ 聊天 _ 期望 _ 听见 _-过去式 _-过去分词_ 抓住 _-过去式 _-过去分词_ 呼吸 _-n._heartchatexpecthearhear
11、dheardcatchcaughtcaughtbreathebreath2.短语好像 _=_ 在中间 _ 相互/彼此 _=_ 打开 _ as ifas thoughin the middle of each otherone anotherturn on 3.语法It(This/That)is/was the first/second time(that)+从句 意为“_”(前面是 is 时,从句中动词用现在完成时_;前面是 was 时,从句中动词用过去完成时 _)是某人第几次做have/has donehad done 例:It is the first time(that)the boy
12、_(speak)to a foreigner.It was the first time(that)she _(see)an elephant.That _ the second time(that)he had been punished.This _ the third time(that)he has seen the film.has spokenhad seenwasis二解题思路:61.考查介词,表示“有”;62.考查句型:This is the first time(that)+从句。63.and 前后词的形式要一致;64.考查连词,连接前后两个句子,考虑前后两个句子间的关系;6
13、5.考查名词,可数名词的单复数;66.考查副词,根据句意,应为“之前从没去过”;67.形容词+ly=副词,在此修饰动词 wait,应用副词;68.my+n.69.根据句意,应是“激动得什么也听不见,只听到自己的心跳声”;70.动词考查,主语之后作谓语,构成“be doing”结构。练习 1.One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about 1._(be)late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,2._ some of them looked very
14、 anxious and 3._(disappoint).When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next 4._ the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 5._(catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he re
15、fused 6._(stop)until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept 7._(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,“8._anyone lose a suitcas
16、e at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh,dear!Its 9._(I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully,Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of strangers 10._(sudden)became friendly to one another.必备单词:必备单词:(group 1)焦虑的焦虑的 _ 仓促仓促 _
17、 风景风景/看法看法_ sidewalk_ 注意力注意力 _ 骑骑/乘乘 _ 在旁边在旁边 _ 挥动挥动 _ 胳膊胳膊 _ 乘客乘客 _anxioushurryview人行道attentionridebesidewavearmpassenger必备单词:必备单词:(group 2)叫喊叫喊 _ 到达到达 _ 携带携带 _ 肩膀肩膀 _ conversation_suitcase_ 人群人群 _ 陌生人陌生人 _ 突然突然 _ 友好的友好的 _ shoutreachcarryshoulder谈话行李箱crowdstrangersuddenlyfriendly必备单词:必备单词:(group 3)
18、catch_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ hear_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ lose_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ run_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ excite_-(sth)令人激动的令人激动的 _ -(sb)感到激动的)感到激动的 _ disappoint_-(sth)令人失望的令人失望的 _ -(sb)感到失望的)感到失望的 _抓住caughtcaught听见heardheard失去lostlost跑ranrun使激动excitingexcited使失望disappointingdisappointed必备短语worry about st
19、h_ on board_ next to_ refuse to do sth_ keep doing sth_ push ones way to _ one another=each other_担心某事在船上/在飞机上/在火车上紧挨着拒绝做某事保持做某呈挤过去彼此/相互练习 1.One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about 1._(be)late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,2._ some of them looked very anxi
20、ous and 3._(disappoint).When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next 4._ the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 5._(catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused
21、 6._(stop)until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept 7._(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,“8._anyone lose a suitcase at
22、the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh,dear!Its 9._(I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully,Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of strangers 10._(sudden)became friendly to one another.beinganddisappointedtocaughtto stopridi
23、ngDidme/minesuddenly练习 2.It was a very cold evening,an old man was waiting for a ride across the river.He saw several horsemen pass by but he didnt ask for any help.The wait seemed 1._(end).Then came another rider,the old man 2._(catch)his eye and said,“Sir,would you mind doing me a favor?”Stopping
24、his horse,he replied,“Of course.”Almost 3._(freeze),the old man could not get 4._ the ground.The horseman helped himonto his horse.He took the o1d man not just across the river,5._ to his home.“Sir,you didnt even ask the other riders for help,why?What 6._ I had said no and left you there?”the horsem
25、an asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said,“I looked into their eyes,I found they didnt care,7._ told me it would be useless,but when I looked into 8._,I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank you for 9._ youve said,I hope I will never be too busy to help oth
26、ers.”With that,Thomas Jefferson,the 10._(three)president of the US,turned his horse around and went away 练习 2.It was a very cold evening,an old man was waiting for a ride across the river.He saw several horsemen pass by but he didnt ask for any help.The wait seemed_(end).Then came another rider,the
27、old man _(catch)his eye and said,“Sir,would you mind doing me a favor?”Stopping his horse,he replied,“Of course.”Almost_(freeze),the old man could not get_ the ground.The horseman helped him onto his horse.He took the o1d man not just across the river,_ to his home.“Sir,you didnt even ask the other
28、riders for help,why?What_ I had said no and left you there?”the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said,“I looked into their eyes,I found they didnt care,_ told me it would be useless,but when I looked into_,I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank y
29、ou for_ youve said,I hope I will never be too busy to help others.”With that,Thomas Jefferson,the_(three)president of the US,turned his horse around and went away endlesscaughtfrozenoffbutifwhichyourswhatthird必备单词:必备单词:(group 1)骑骑/乘乘 _ 横穿横穿 _ 几个几个_ horsemen_ 似乎似乎/好像好像 _ 无尽的无尽的_ 回复回复 _ 几乎几乎 _ 直的直的_ 关
30、心关心 _rideacrossseveral骑马人seemendlessreplyalmoststraightcare必备单词:必备单词:(group 2)无用的无用的 _ 仁慈仁慈 _ touch_ president_ see_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ catch_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ freeze_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词_ leave_-过去式过去式 _-过去分词过去分词 _uselesskindness感动总统caughtcaught看见sawseen抓住使冰结frozefrozen离开/留下leftleft必备短语 pass by_ ask for_ mind doing sth_ do sb a favor_ notbut_ what if_ turn around_ get off _ go away_ never tooto_ 经过要求介意做某事帮某人忙不是而是如果怎么办走开转身下车再也不为过