1、内江完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析内江完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1完形填空 Last Sunday, we had a class trip to enjoy ourselves. Our head teacher took us to the beach for a 1 . When we arrived there at 9:00 a. m. by bus, we heard a big 2 . It was made by wind and waves (海浪). It sounded like they were playing wonderful sy
2、mphony(交响乐). Right away, we sat down and 3 to enjoy our picnic. We told jokes, sang and played games while eating sandwiches, chocolate and other snacks. In the afternoon, some students ran 4 each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to 5 fish in the water. Some students helped the
3、 cleaners 6 up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely 7 . At 4:30 p. m. we had to go back to school, 8 we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it 9 be Alices, because she is the only girl who l
4、ikes the blue color. Then I thought it 10 belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindys. We went back to school at 5:45 p. m. The picnic came to an end, but well always remember the good time we had.1. A. picnicB. lessonC. sportD. party2. A. accidentB. soundC.
5、storyD. problem3. A. regrettedB. refusedC. startedD. agreed4. A. atB. withC. onD. after5. A. bringB. catchC. buyD. lift6. A. takeB. turnC. pickD. look7. A. happyB. boredC. worriedD. sad8. A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. when9. A. cantB. canC. mustD. may10. A. mustB. mustntC. couldD. couldnt【答案】 (1)
6、A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周我们班去沙滩旅行,并且我们玩得高兴。 (1)句意:我们班主任带我们去沙滩野餐。A.野餐;B.课程;C.运动;D.聚会。根据后文enjoy our picnic可知是吃野餐,故选A。 (2)句意:我们听见大的声音。A.事故;B.声音;C.故事;D.问题。根据后句It was made by wind and waves (海浪).它是由风和海浪制成的,可知是风声和海浪声,故选B。 (3)句意:我们坐下开始享受我们的野餐。A.后悔;B.拒绝;C.开始;D.同意。根据句意可知
7、是开始吃饭,故选C。 (4)句意:一些学生在水里相互追逐。A.在;B.和;C.在.上面;D.在.后面。run after追逐,故选D。 (5)句意:Alice和我努力抓住水里的鱼。A.带来;B.抓住;C.买;D.提高。catch fish抓鱼,故选B。 (6)句意:一些学生帮助清洁工捡起垃圾。A.带走;B.打开;C.捡起;D.看。pick up捡起,故选C。 (7)句意:每个人看起来是相当高兴的。A.高兴的;B.无聊的;C.担心的;D.难过的。根据前文可知学生们捡垃圾、玩牌和下象棋,所以玩的高兴,故选A。 (8)句意:尽管我们想要在沙滩上度过更多时间。A.因为;B.尽管;C.除非;D.当.时候
8、。根据句意可知尽管还想要在沙滩上玩,但是作者他们必须回学校,故选B。 (9)句意:起初,我认为它一定是Alice的。A.不可能;B.可能;C.必须;D.可能。根据because she is the only girl who likes the blue color.可知仅仅Alice喜欢蓝色,所以这个蓝色的头绳一定是Alice的,故选C。 (10)句意:我认为它不可能属于她。A.必须;B.禁止;C.可能;D.不可能。根据because I saw her wearing a yellow one.可知作者看见Alice正在戴着一个黄色的,故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运
9、用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 My uncle John used to live in a beautiful little house by the sea in Atlantic City. I say he used to live there 1 he doesnt live there any more. He was killed two years ago. He 2 living there before he died. He had $60 millio
10、n in the bank. After Uncle Johns death, I came to stay in his house for a while. I had been there for two days when I 3 a message on the screen of the old computer. I was very surprised, because I thought the computer had been 4 .he message said, You have new 5 ! When I read it, I thought it looked
11、like the 6 of a novel. This looks interesting. I thought, It must be 7 one of Uncle Johns friends. I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail to tell him or her that Uncle John was 8 . However, the computer would not let me 9 . Every day for the next three weeks, more e-mails kept arriving. I p
12、rinted 10 of all of them. The story was about Jane Winterbourne, a young writer working on her first novel. She sent her novel to Jack Tanner, an old writer and asked him to 11 her to publish it. However, he cheated her, and published the novel himself-pretending that he had 12 it. The novel was ver
13、y 13 . Tanner made a lot of money, and bought himself a house by the sea in Atlantic City. It was then that I realized that Jack Tanner and Jane Winterbourne were 14 names. Jack was 15 to be Uncle John.1. A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. once2. A. lostB. finishedC. changedD. enjoyed3. A. sentB. noticedC.
14、readD. typed4. A. broken downB. turned offC. sold outD. put away5. A. informationB. postC. mailD. business6. A. pictureB. storyC. endD. beginning7. A. likeB. aboutC. fromD. to8. A. deadB. sickC. outD. busy9. A. playB. replyC. watchD. stop10. A. copiesB. piecesC. partsD. covers11. A. teachB. helpC. s
15、howD. refuse12. A. missedB. correctedC. writtenD. bought13. A. newB. expensiveC. importantD. successful14. A. falseB. trueC. longD. beautiful15. A. pointedB. speltC. meantD. called【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者叔叔John死后,作者在叔叔家里发现的
16、一些事情。 (1)句意:我说他过去常常住在那里,因为他不再住在那里。A.所以;B.因为;C.尽管;D.一旦。根据前后句可知表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because,故选B。 (2)句意:在他死之前他喜欢住在那里。A.失去;B.完成;C.改变;D.喜欢。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,故选D。 (3)句意:当我注意到旧电脑上一条信息时我已经在那里两天了。A.发送;B.注意到;C.读;D.打印。根据句意可知是作者无意间看到的,所以用notice,故选B。 (4)句意:因为我认为电脑已经被关闭了。A.出故障;B.关闭;C.卖光;D.收起来放好。根据前句可知作者发现了电脑上的信息,
17、虽然作者认为电脑关闭了,因此感到惊讶,故选B。 (5)句意:你有新的邮件。A.信息;B.邮政;C.邮件;D.商业。根据I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail可知作者收到的是邮件,故选C。 (6)句意:我认为它看起来像小说的开始。A.图片;B.故事;C.结尾;D.开始。根据句意可知是第一个邮件,所以是开始,故选D。 (7)句意:它一定来自约翰叔叔朋友中的一个。A.像;B.关于;C.来自;D.到。be from,来自,故选C。 (8)句意:我决定我应该回复电子邮件告诉他或者她约翰叔叔死了。A.死的;B.生病的;C.外面的;D.繁忙的。根据前文
18、可知约翰叔叔去世了,故选A。 (9)句意:然而,电脑将不让我回复。A.玩耍;B.回复;C.看;D.阻止。根据前文I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail可知作者想回复电子邮件,但是最终没有回复,故选B。 (10)句意:我打印了它们所有的复印件。A.复印件;B.片;C.部分;D.覆盖物。根据句意可知作者打印了邮件的复印件,故选A。 (11)句意:让她帮助她出版它。A.教;B.帮助;C.展示;D.拒绝。根据前文She sent her novel to Jack Tanner她把小说发给Jack Tannery目的是让他帮助出版,故选B。 (1
19、2)句意:他出版了这个小说,假装他写的它。A.错过;B.纠正;C.写;D.买。根据前文he cheated her可知他欺骗了她,假装自己写的小说,并且出版了,故选C。 (13)句意:小说是非常成功的。A.新的;B.昂贵的;C.重要的;D.成功的。根据后文Tanner made a lot of money可知Tanner挣了许多钱,所以小说是成功的,故选D。 (14)句意:那时我意识到Jack Tanner和Jane Winterbourne是假名。 A.错误的,假的;B.正确的;C.长的;D.漂亮的。根据后句可知真名应该是约翰叔叔,故选A。 (15)句意:Jack应该是约翰叔叔。A.指;B
20、.拼写;C.意思,意味着;D.叫做。be meant to do sth.应该做某事,故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, Dont touch that! The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit
21、to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled a
22、way by the arm when we were ready to 7 . Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didnt even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get
23、there early if you dont want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. neverB. justC. evenD. also2. A. touchB. showC. noticeD. bring3. A. afraidB. braveC. excitedD. lucky4. A. HeB. SheC. YouD. They5. A. bookstoreB. hospitalC. playgroundD. school6. A. throughB. behindC. withoutD. except7. A. sta
24、rtB. learnC. playD. leave8. A. actuallyB. especiallyC. nearlyD. probably9. A. imagineB. forgetC. guessD. realise10. A. soB. althoughC. asD. because【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。费城博物馆和其它地方不同,在博物馆里可以爬跳,而且还能触摸博物馆里一切事物,在这里孩子们可以通过玩获得学习的机会,作者在这玩得很高兴。 (1)
25、句意:在费城请触摸刚好是相反的意思。A.从不,永不;B.仅仅;C.曾经;D.也。前后进行对比,用just突出强调opposite,故选B。 (2)句意:这里鼓励我们触摸所有的东西。A.触摸,触动;B.展示;C.注意;D.带来。根据Please Touch,可知费城鼓励大家触摸一切,故选A。 (3)句意:妈妈一告诉我它的名字我就很兴奋。A.害怕的;B.勇敢的;C.感到兴奋的;D.幸运的。由于可以在博物馆里触摸一切,所以听到要去博物馆应该很兴奋,故选C。 (4)句意:他告诉我在博物馆里可以爬跳,而且还可以触摸所有的东西。A.他;B.她;C.你;D.他们。此处用she代替Mum,故选B。 (5)句意
26、:这个地方与其它图书馆比更像一个操场。A.书店;B.医院;C.操场;D.学校。在这个地方可以可以玩,所有更像一个操场,故选C。 (6)句意:它通过玩给孩子们学习的机会。A.通过;B.在后面;C.没有;D.除了。引导方式状语,用through,通过,故选A。 (7)句意:我很喜欢这个地并且准备离开的时候我们不得不被拉着胳膊开车离开。A.开始;B.学习;C.玩;D.离开。根据pulled away,可知是准备开车离开,故选D。 (8)句意:我特别喜欢那个很大的水桌子和食品杂货店。A.实际上;B.尤其,特别;C.几乎;D.可能。此处强调特别喜欢,用especially,特别,故选B。 (9)句意:我
27、玩得很高兴以至于我甚至没有认识到我正在学习。A.想象;B.忘记;C.猜测;D.实现,认识到。由于自己一心享受博物馆给自己带来的乐趣,而没有意识到在这已经学到了东西,故选D。 (10)句意:唯一的问题就是这个地方周末很快人潮拥挤,因此如果你不想浸没于人海中,你需要早点到达那里。 A.因此;B.虽然;C.如同,作为;D.因为。前后句是因果关系,用so,因此,故选A。 【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。4完形填空 A 14-year old boy from the U
28、S was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!. The message was from Finland, 3 kil
29、ometres away from America. I didnt know 4 I should do, Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble, Dean explained. He 6 and discovered th
30、at the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. The
31、y called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly. Im glad shes OK, Dean said. Its hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests2. A. sentB. sendsC. was sendingD. is sending3. A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousands of4. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when5. A. So