1、高考题型完形填空 2（一）Television broadcasts are limited to an area that is within the 1 of the sending station or its relay. 2 television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can 3 a wider region, they still can not cover as much as people expect.However, the rays also go out into the
2、atmosphere. 4 there is a relay station on a satellite that revolves around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite can be 5 .Three satellites periodically turning around over the equator will send 6 television program to any part of the earth.This makes
3、 it possible for world 7 of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time.Someday it may be possible for a subscriber to a televised newspaper to press a button and see a newspaper page 8 his television screen.He could also decide when he wants the page 9 .Moreover, by dialing differ
4、ent numbers such as 10 on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read.1.A.range B.view C.miles D.distance 2.A.Even B.Although C.Unless D.Whenever 3.A.cover B.spread C.help D.pass 4.A.Then B.Therefore C.So D.If 5.A.watched B.seen C.spotted D.protected 6
5、.A.one B.all C.some D.any 7.A.population B.editions C.articles D.reports 8.A.at B.in C.on D.by 9.A.turn B.to turn C.turning D.to be turned 10.A.what B.these C.those D.onesKey:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.C （二）Although international travel is usually an (21) _ and pleasant experience, trave
6、llers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) _ their time _ the air or _ their time abroad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) _ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (24) _. Allow sufficient time to have these inj
7、ections before you (25) _ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late the day (26) _ you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zon
8、e. There are many different (27) _ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) _ the effects of jet lag:- Do your (29) _ to relax during
9、 the flight;- Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;- Drink as much water as you can;- Dont drink alcohol and caffeine;- Take mild sleeping pills (30) _ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A) excited B) exciting C) excitted D) excittin
10、g22. A) ofonof B) ofinof C) fromonfrom D) frominfrom23. A) where B) - (不填) C) which D) that24. A) - (不填) B) in C) to D) at25. A) will leave B) is leaving C) leave D) have left26. A) after B) in C) on D) before27. A) effects B) effect C) affect D) affects28. A) short B) shorten C) less D) lessen29) A
11、) good B) better C) best D) most30. A) at B) for C) of D) on Key: 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A28. D 29. C 30. B（三）A study (21) _ that fitness is the key (22) _ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _ exercise live longer th
12、an those who do not, (24) _ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26)
13、 _ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) _ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary. Although he adds, But dont misunderstand m
14、e. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.(28) _, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight. The British Gove
15、rnment is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) _ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) _ more people to exercise.21. A) showing B) show C) has shown D) had shown22.
16、A) to B) for C) of D) in23. A) -(不填) B) which C) whom D) who24. A) if B) unless C) even if D) because25. A) like B) likely D) less likely D) more likely26. A) was B) were C) is D) are27. A) to exercise B) exercising C) exercise D) exercised 28. A) However B) So C) Although D) Furthermore 29. A) redu
17、ce B) reducing C) to reduce D) reduced30. A) encouraged B) encouragingC) to encourage D) encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D（四）More and more people (21) _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (22) _ people
18、in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (23) _ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (24) _ are struggling to make (25) _ ends meet. The alarms, (26) _ can be very expensive, need to be instal
19、led by an electrician. It is (27) _ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (28) _ but have not installed them (29) _. The insurance companies told people (30) _ the alarms on all doors and windows.21. A. must B. have C. had D. has22. A. have been asked B. asked
20、C. will ask D. have been asking23. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of24. A. which B. what C. who D. -25. A. the B. all C. - D. those26. A. that B. which C. who D. it27. A. estimate B. estimating C. estimates D. estimated28. A. to have them installed B. to have them installingC. to have been i
21、nstalling them D. to install them29. A. still B. already C. yet D. too30. A. install B. installed C. installing D. to installKey: 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D（五）There are advantages and disadvantages to 1 Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantag
22、e 2 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 3 American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 4 . The study is difficult, but it 5 students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorizat
23、ion is an important learning method in Japanese schools, 6 many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, 7 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for
24、 a society that values 8 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they havent memorized 9 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 10 . 1. A. only B. both C. all 2. A. for B. as C. to 3. A. to B. for C. than 4. A. do B. have C. does 5. A. pr
25、ovides B. gets C. prepares 6. A. and B. yet C. just7. A. at B. on C. under8. A. old B. poor C. new 9. A. more B. less C. as10. A. have B. does C. havent Key:1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A（六）Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (1)_ to be very poor. He had nowhere to li
26、ve and (2) _ working in a pub when he (3) _ to start his own business. Peter had always (4) _ interested in plants and flowers, (5) _he decided to set up a company (6) _ cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) _, but soon he took (8) _ two people to help him. The company h
27、as been growing (9) _ for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10) _ he complains that now he doesnt work with plants but with a computer every day!1. A. would B. used C. -2. A. has been B. was C. been 3. A. had decided B. has decided C. decided4. A. was B. being C. been5. A. so B. but C. al
28、though6. A. who B. which C. whose 7. A. himself B. self C. own 8. A. up B. on C. in 9. A.- B. up C. over D. into10. A. therefore B. moreover C. but Keys:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C(七)When I enteredBerkeley,I hoped to earn a scholarship.Having been a Straight-A student,I believ
29、ed I could_36_toughsubjectsand really learn something .One such course was World Literature given by Profess or Jayne. I was extremely interested in the idea she 37 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77 ,C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Profes
30、sor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_40. I decided to try harder, although I didnt know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me.I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again ,he listened patiently but wouldnt change his43
31、. One more test before the final exam.One more 44 to improve my grade.So I redouble my effort sand,for the first time.45 The meaning of the word thorough.But my 46_ did no good and everything 47 as before. The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldnt cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye. I stopped working head. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the fi
