1、译林版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语连词做题技巧含答案解析译林版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语连词做题技巧含答案解析一、初中英语连词1How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.whileB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】 D 2Tom wont play computer games _ he finishes his homework. A.ifB.so thatC.unlessD.although【答案】 C 3Although he is a l
2、ittle boy, _he speaks English well. A./B.butC.soD.and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意： 虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句，不和but同时出现 ， 故选A。 【点评】考查连词，注意although不和but同时出现的用法。4_ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A.WhetherB.IfC.ThoughD.While【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写就会变好。A： Whether是否，不能引
3、导条件状语从句。 B： If是否，可以引导条件状语从句； C： Though虽然； D： While当时，然而。根据前后句的意思，可知前句是后句发生的条件，要用连词if，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。5Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture. A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游
4、览一下。A： unless除非；B： until 直到才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。6Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late. A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当时候；though虽然；because因为；unles
5、s除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。7Some people waste food_ others havent enough. A.whileB.duringC.whenD.which【答案】 A 8Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang. A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.since【答案】 A 9_three fourths of the Earths surface is covered w
6、ith water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea. A.ButB.AlthoughC.AsD.However【答案】 B 10She got up late, _ she missed the bus. A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.but【答案】 A 11She got up very early that day _ she could catch the first train. A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】 D 12_ she is a very busy woman, sh
7、e helps the boy. A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.HoweverD.But【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙的女人，但是她帮助那个男孩。A： Although，虽然，表示转折关系。B： Because，因为，表示因果关系。C： However，然而，表示转折。D： But，但是，表示转折。根据_ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知，她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一个句子前，只能是although，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案。
8、13The situation is becoming more serious _ we do something to save the Earth. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless【答案】 D 14 Would you like to go camping this weekend? Id love to, _ I cant. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：这个周末你想去野营吗？我很想去，但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A和，表
9、示并列或顺承；C或者，表示选择；C但是，表示转折；D因此，表示结果。根据答语中的Id love to,与I cant. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知，这两个语句表示转折，要用but，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法，根据语境确定最佳选项。15Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II _ you have watched it. No problem. But youd better watch it in person _ I cant ex
10、press its beauty.A.since; soB.unless; asC.since; as【答案】 C 16Mark felt very bad today. _, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Besides【答案】 A 17The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.
11、Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 18It was the middle of the night _the sound of the piano woke me up. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although【答案】 C 19Giveme your email address, _Ill send you the form. A.orB.andC.butD.nor【答案】 B 20My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mum l
12、ikes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Not only; but also【答案】 A 21Tom, what does Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】 C 22What do you
13、 think of our school basketball team? Theyre going to lose the match _ they improve their skills.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.as【答案】 A 23Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games? Because their parents are _ busy _ they have little time to stay with their children. A.too, toB.so, thatC.such, t
14、hatD.enough, to【答案】 B 24My mother has little interest in football _ she didnt watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A.soB.ifC.thoughD.when【答案】 A 25He is getting fat, _ he has decided to go to work on foot. A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.and【答案】 C 26You arent able to lose weight _ you change your eat
15、ing habits. A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：除非你改变你的饮食习惯，否则你不能减肥。A.如果；B.除非.否则；C.在.之后；D.自从。除非改变饮食习惯，否则不会减肥，所以用unless，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后根据句意确定。27He asked me _I was busy with the test those days. A.thatB.ifC.whyD.What【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他问我那些天我是否忙于考试。A.引导宾语从句时不作翻译；B.是否；C.为什么；D.引导宾语从句时
16、译为“所的”，在从句中作宾语。根据从句是一个完整的句子，且根据主句中的asked可知，此处应该是表示是否，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。28 Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _ we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你还记得我们的小学老师吗，刘老师？是的，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她
17、总是鼓励我们，给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，所以用whenever，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。29 Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader? The Reader, of course. _ I _ my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪
18、个节目？当然是朗读者，我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都；B 两者都不；C 要么要么；D 不仅而且。根据回答 The Reader, of course ，可知我和我弟弟都喜欢，根据句子分析，like用了单三形式likes，not only but also遵循就近原则，故谓语动词与my brother保持一致，my brother为第三人称单数形式，故like要用单三，故选D。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记bothand，neithernor，eitheror，not only but also的用法。30 What subject do you prefer? I prefer science
19、 _ its difficult.A.orB.thoughC.soD.as【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你更喜欢哪个科目？我喜欢科学，尽管它很难。根据its difficult，我又喜欢，前后是让不的关系，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。31 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? I was doing my homework _ my father was reading newspapers.A.whenB.as soon asC.while【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。A.当时候；B.一就；C.当时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而while当时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行时连用，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。32She stopped talking her mother came into the room. A.as soon asB.unless
