1、中考同步复习新目标九年级Units910知识点归纳与练习含答案第十九课时九年级Units 910(课时重点话题：风俗习惯)01考点扫描 知识清单化高频单词和词组风俗习惯【单词】1_(v.&n.)亲吻；接吻2_(v.)和打招呼；迎接3_(v.)重视；珍视(n.)价值4_(n.)首都；国都5_(n.)正午；中午6_(adj.)很生气；疯的7_(n.)护照8_(n.)粉笔9_(n.)黑板10_(n.)海岸；海滨11._(n.)季；季节12_(v.)敲；击(n.)敲击声；敲击13_(adj.)值得14_(n.)方式；方法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪15_(adj.)空的；空洞的16_(adj.)基本的；基础的
2、17_(n.)(外)孙女18_(v.)表现；举止19_(prep.)除之外(conj.)除了；只是【词组】20_ 顺便访问；随便进入21_ 毕竟；终归22_ 大动肝火；气愤23_作出努力24_ 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞25_ 特地；格外努力26_ 使(某人)感到宾至如归27_ 习惯于个人兴趣【单词】1_(v.)更喜欢2_(adj.)电子的；电子设备的3_(v.)推断；料想4_(adj.)悦耳的；平滑的5_(adj.)空闲的；不用的(v.)抽出；留出6_(n.)情况；实情7_(n.)战争8_(v.)粘贴；将刺入9_(adj.)悲哀；沮丧10._(n.)对话；对白11_(pron.)大量；众多
3、12_(v.)关闭；关上13_(v.)感觉到；意识到(n.)感觉；意识14_(v.)反映；映出15_(v.)表演；执行16_(n.)遗憾；怜悯(v.)同情；怜悯17_(n.)总数；合计(adj.)总的；全体的18._(n.)大师；能手；主人(v.)掌握19_(v.&n.)表扬；赞扬20_(n.)伤；伤口(v.)使(身体)受伤；伤害【词组】21_既然那样；假使那样的话22_坚持；固守23_大量；充足24_关闭；停止运转25_偶尔地；间或26_ 总共；合计词汇拓展1.Australian(澳大利亚)_2electronic(电；电能)_3direct(导演；部门负责人)_4end(结局；结尾)_5
4、sad(悲伤地)_(痛苦；苦恼)_ 6.perform(表演)_7pain(令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的)_8northern(向北)_9eastern(向东)_10gradual(逐渐地；渐进地)_重点句型1.I love music that I can _ _ _我喜欢我能随着唱歌的音乐。2I just want to laugh and not _ _ _我只想笑一笑，不想过多费神思考。3I _ movies that give me something _ _ _我更喜欢给我一些思考的电影。4Laughing for two hours is a _ _ _！笑两个小时是放松的一种好方法！
5、5The piece _ was played on the erhu especially _ me.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。6.In the United States，theyre _ _ _ _在美国，他们应该握手。7We dont like to _ _，so we dont _ _ people are a little late sometimes.我们不喜欢四处跑，因此我们不介意是否人们有时有点晚。8We _ the time we _ _ our family and friends in our everyday lives.我们珍视我们与家人和朋友在日常生活中的
6、时间。9I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was _ _ _ _在我到这里之前，我有点紧张，但是没有任何理由这样。核心语法1.定语从句(that，who，which引导)2be supposed to do sth.的用法02 课时听力 能力提升化.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。( )1.A.Pop music. BRock music. CJazz music.( )2.A.Music. BBand. CMovies.( )3.A.He can sing and write stories.BHe can sing and
7、 write lyrics.CHe can dance and write stories.( )4.A.Touch noses. BBow. CShake hands.()5.A.The oldest person. BThe tallest person.CThe youngest person.听短文，选择正确的答案。( )6.Whom does Mary write the letter to?AHer classmate. BHer uncle. CHer parents.( )7.What does Mary think of movies that are scary?AScar
8、y but exciting.BInteresting and scary.Cmeaningless.( )8.What color clothes does Mary like to wear?ARed. BLightcolored. CDarkcolored.( )9.Why did her head teacher take away her MP3 player?ABecause she listened to music in his office.BBecause she listened to music in the classroom.CBecause she listene
9、d to music in the reading room.( )10.How many problems are mentioned?ATwo. BThree. CFour.03 考点透视 探究拓展化1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014保山昌宁一模)Which would you like，Coke or tea?_. I prefer coffee.ANeither BBoth CEither DNone( )2.(2015眉山)Mike _ reading _ playing
10、 computer games.Aprefers；than Bprefers；to Cwould rather；than Dwould rather；to( )3.(2014丽水)Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes. Its an interesting program，but I _ Sport News.Aprefer Bwant Cknow Dreview.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。4(2015新疆)Some of the children p_ cartoons to documentaries.5(2
11、014滨州)My daughter _(更喜欢)drawing to singing.【要点速记】(1)prefer是及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于likebetter，其过去式和过去分词均为preferred。如：I prefer cartoons.I like cartoons better.我更喜欢动画片。(2)prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事/宁愿做某事”。如：I prefer to stay at home.我更愿意待在家里。(3)prefer doing A to doing B意为“和做B事比起来，更喜欢做A事”。如：I prefer swimming to
12、 playing football.和踢足球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。(4)prefer to do A rather than do B意为“宁愿做A事，也不愿做B事”。如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.我宁愿待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。2. Youre_supposed_to shake hands.你们应该握手。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014昆明)We are supposed to _a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile p
13、hones while driving cars.Acome up with Bcome from Ccome out Dcome true( )2.(2015龙东)Youre supposed _ your room up before you go out.Ato clean Bclean Ccleaning( )3.(2015六盘水)You are_supposed_to type quickly when talking with others on QQ.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwould.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4(2014兰州)青少年应该敢于质疑。Te
14、enagers are _ _ be brave enough to ask questions.5作为学生，我们应该遵守学校的规章制度。As students，we are _ to obey the school rules.【要点速记】(1)be supposed to意为“应该，被期望(做)某事”，后面跟动词原形。如：The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在10分钟前到达。(2)be supposed to do sth.用来表示根据规定、制度或按照法律人们必须要做的事情或期待将要发生的事情，主观性强些，相当于shou
15、ld。如：You are supposed to shake hands with the guest，David.大卫，你应该与客人握手。(3)其否定形式是在be动词后面加not，常表示禁止做某事。The students arent supposed to take the books out of the library.学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。3. Were the capital of clocks and watches，after_all！毕竟我们是钟表之乡！【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014临沂)Im sorry，sir. I cant finish the w
16、ork on time.Never mind._，the work is quite difficult.AAt least BFor instance CAfter all DFirst of all( )2.(2014呼和浩特)Im sorry，sir. Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind._，the exam is a little difficult.AIn all BFirst of all CAfter all DAbove all( )3.(2014德州)Dont ask him to study too late
17、into night._，he is only a child.AAs a result BAfter all COn earth DFor example.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4彼得突然感到紧张，毕竟这是他第一次登台。Peter suddenly felt nervous._ _，it was his first time to go on stage.5不要和他生气。毕竟他还是个孩子。Dont be angry with him._ _，he is only a child.【要点速记】after all是“毕竟；终归”的意思，可置于句首或句末。用来引出听话人似乎忘记了的某
18、个重要结论或理由时，一般把after all放在句首；也用来表示“和说过的话或预期的情况相反”，此时一般用于句末。也可由说话人的语言习惯决定，往往不会影响句意。如：After all，facts are facts.事实终归是事实。Im sorry，I cant come after all.真对不起，我还是不能来。4. In many eastern European countries，you _take_off your gloves before shaking hands.在许多东欧国家，握手前你_摘下手套。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015盘龙二检)The childre
19、n _very early because they live far away from the school.Atake off Bturn off Cput off Dset off( )2.(2015淄博)Hurry up! The plane will _ at six oclock.Aput off Btake off Cget off Dturn off( )3.(2015株洲)I _ my fathers wet shoes and washed his feet.Atook out Btook off Ctook place.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4请务必查明飞
20、机几点起飞。Be sure to find out when the plane _ _ _5屋子里太热了，你最好脱下外套。Its too hot in the room. Youd better _ _ your coat.【要点速记】(1) take off意为“脱下(衣服) ”，反义词组为put on意为“穿上”。(2) take off还有“(飞机等) 起飞”之意。5. but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. 如果你想了解另一种文化，再麻烦也是值得的。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.
21、(2015景洪三中月考)The shoes were worn out，whats more，they arent worth _.Ato mend Bmending Cmended Dfor mending( )2.(2014昆明市4月模拟(1)Have you seen the film “Gravity”？Yes，its well worth _.The scenes in space are _amazing that Ive seen it twice.Aseeing；too Bto see；enough Cseeing；so Dto see；such( )3.How was the
22、 first food festival?It went very well，and the results were _ the effort.Aexciting Bsad Cworth Dboring.根据所给提示写出正确的单词。4The newlyopened museum is certainly w_(值得)a visit.5The film Furious 7 is worth _(see)twice.【要点速记】(1)worth 作形容词，意思是“值得；有价值(的)”，与be动词构成系表结构，在句中常作表语，一般不作定语。常用结构有be worth doing或be worth名
23、词或代词。 如：The film is worth seeing.这部电影是值得看的。The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这部车值20万美元。(2)be worth doing意义上表被动，但形式上要用主动形式，动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。 如：The music is worth listening to.这首曲子是值得听的。(3)too，very，quite等副词不能修饰worth，但可用well，really来修饰。如：The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。(4)wo
24、rth 作名词，意思是“价值，品质”。 如：It is a picture of great worth.这是一幅极有价值的画。6. relax/relaxed/relaxing【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014昆明)Where would you like to go this MidAutumn Festival?Id like to go _.Aeverywhere relaxingBsomewhere relaxingCpeaceful anywhereDpeaceful somewhere( )2.(2013温州)Its _ to listen to the light m
25、usic when you feel tired.Adangerous Bscary Crelaxing Ddifficult( )3.(2013泉州)What sweet music!So it is. Soft music usually makes us _.AupsetBrelaxedCnervous.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。4(2015枣庄)Lets play music.That sounds _(轻松)5(2015枣庄)I like cooking. I think it is a good way to _(使放松)myself.要点速记考点词性及词义例句relax动词，意
26、为“放松；使放松”。I often listen to music to relax myself.我经常听音乐放松自己。relaxed形容词，意为“(某人) 感到轻松、放松、不受约束的”。The song can make you relaxed.这首歌曲能够使你放松。relaxing形容词，意为“(某事) 是令人轻松的”。Lying on the beach is really relaxing.躺在沙滩上确实令人放松。7. except/besides【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014保山昌宁一模)Why did you go to the theater _Tom?Because he was ill at home.Aeach Bboth Cexcept Dbeside( )2.(2013眉山)All except Tom _ in the classroom when the class began.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere( )3.(2013 河南)George，how can you prove the earth is round?I cant，Sir._，I n
