1、学年高中英语 小题狂刷03 Unit 2 Warming Up PrereadiUnit 2 English around the worldWarming Up & Pre-reading & Reading & ComprehendingI. 单词拼写1. I am clear about the _ (用法) of this word at last.2. If I were captain of a ship, I would take you on a _ (航行) around the world.3. Everyone was looking at me to see how I
2、 was going to _ (指挥).4. I made up to _ (攻克) English. Nothing is going to stop me from reaching my goal.5. His mother tongue was Korean but spoke _ (流利的) English.6. He went to America at a young age and it was his first visit to his n_ country since 1948.7. She had r_ that the door to her room be lef
3、t open.8. By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more f_.9. Police are trying to discover the i_ of a baby found by the side of a road.10. People familiar with the matter said that an o_ announcement could come as early as today.【答案】1. usage 2. voyage3. command 4. conquer5. fl
4、uent 6. native7. requested 8. frequently9. identity 10. officialII. 完成句子1. 因为这场大雨，我们不能去上班。We cant go to work _. 2. 你认为哪一个队将赢得这场足球赛?Which team _will win the football match? 3. 他提出了一个很好的计划。He _a good plan. 4. 你将怎样利用最后一个月的时间?How _ the last month? 5. 他喜欢多种运动，例如足球、篮球和游泳。He likes many kinds of sports, _ f
5、ootball, basketball and swimming. 6. 目前，他正在写一本关于他的故乡的书。_, he is writing a book about his hometown. 7. 这部电影是以我们的城市为基础的。This film _our city. 8. 我们工厂女工的数目是500人。_ the women workers in our factory is 500. 9. 即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的聚会。I wont take part in his party _.10. 我们的居民区没有你描述的这种人。_ you have described in our
6、 neighborhood.11. 应该利用每一分钟来学习英语。Every minute _ to learn English.12. 我向您写信是想请求您帮我把箱子找回来。I am writing to you _ find the case back.13. 由于天气不好，他只好待在家里一整天。 , he had to stay at home a whole day.【答案】1. because of the heavy rain 2. do you think3. came up with 4. will you make use of5. such as 6. At present7
7、. is based on 8. The number of9. even if/though he invites me 10. There is no such man as11. should be made use of 12. To request you to help me13. Because of the bad weatherIII. 翻译并仿写1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.翻译：_仿写：虽然史密斯先生
8、很忙，但他还是愿意帮我们。Mr. Smith likes to help us _ _.2. Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?翻译：_仿写：你认为我在哪里能够买到一本这样的书？_ get such a book?3. Today more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.翻译：_仿写：你的英语不久就会讲得比以前更好。You will soon speak Engli
9、sh _ _.4. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.翻译：_仿写：在暴风雨中被刮倒的树木已经被移除出路面。The trees _ have been moved off the road.3. 翻译：如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了，他们有的是作为第一语言，有的是作为第二外语或第三外语。仿写：much better than ever before4. 翻译：起初从公元450年到1150年间
10、英国人所说的英语与今天所说的英语很不一样。仿写：blown down in the stormIV. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)because of, at present, such as, make use of, come up1. Cartoon characters _ Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular.2. Our English teacher often _ English songs to teach us English.3. When I was standing outside the c
11、lassroom, a girl _ to me and introduced herself.4. _ more and more people in the world are studying Chinese.5. The police are advising drivers to slow down _ the fog.【答案】1. such as 2. makes use of3. came up 4. At present5. because ofV. 课文浓缩短文改错As we know, English is regarded as a global language, an
12、d the language doesnt stay same. It has changed over time. Actually all languages change and developed when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English speak in England was based more in German than the English spoken at present. Then the new settlers which ruled England enri
13、ched the English language and especially it vocabulary. In 1620, some British settler moved to America and by the 19th century the language was settled.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. From 1765 to in 1947, English became the language for government and educa
14、tion. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapid.【答案】As we know, English is regarded as a global language, the language doesnt stay same. It has changed over time. Actually all languages change and when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English
15、 in England was based more German than the English spoken at present. Then the new settlers ruled England enriched the English language and especially vocabulary. In 1620, some British moved to America and by the 19th century the language was settled.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second
16、 language in South Asia. From 1765 to 1947, English became the language for government and education. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing . I. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen it comes to learning a foreign language, many people wonder if they will be able
17、to memorize enough vocabulary.But this question never happens about their mother tongue, and yet, it was a foreign language once. However, among all the questions that new parents ask, no doctor has ever heard:Will my baby be able to learn my language? Be honest, do you know all the words of your mo
18、ther tongue? The answer is: No.New words, and new ways of using old words, appear every day. Twenty years ago, who would have been able to understand a sentence like this: Click here to download your digital book? Nobody. You never stop learning new vocabulary and you never know how long you will ne
19、ed it.Sometimes, you have the word on the tip of your tongue.and it sticks there! But you do know this phenomenon(现象)and dont think that it is because of a bad memory. You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue.You need to learn on
20、ly 2, 000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you need.You cant avoid some work in order to learn these necessary words and all the more if you want to learn quickly. And before you consider buying into any method, be sure it is right for you.It is not wise to depend on any method base
21、d upon mnemonics (记忆术). The first words seem very easy to learn, so you buy the course, but then you discover quickly, though too late, that a dozen words later, it is all the more difficult to learn a new word when you have also to learn the trick to memorize it.1. From the first paragraph, we can
22、infer that _. A. there is no need to know all the words of a foreign languageB. it is honest to answer no to a question you dont knowC. a baby can know all the new words of its mother tongueD. people find it hard to memorize vocabulary of their language2. To learn a foreign language, the author advi
23、ses you _. A. to remember new words appearing every dayB. to keep up with new ways of using old wordsC. to learn at least 2, 000 necessary wordsD. to pay more attention to your bad memory3. The authors attitude to mnemonics is _. A. supportive B. neutralC. opponent D. indifferent4. The passage is ma
24、inly about _. A. using old words in a new wayB. learning new words from the contextC. finding a method to memorize vocabularyD. learning vocabulary of a foreign language【答案】【语篇解读】学外语是否有必要记住所有单词？2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句You need to learn only 2,000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you
25、 need.可知C项为正确答案。3. C 【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段中It is not wise to depend on any method based upon mnemonics(记忆术).可知，作者对记忆术是持否定态度的。4. D 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学习外语的问题，人们总是担心自己记忆的词汇不够，但是一个人即使对自己的母语的词汇也并不能全认识，所以也就没有必要担心词汇量的问题，只要掌握一些基本的词汇就可以了，故D项符合主题。BEvery day, 340 million people speak it. One billion people are learni
26、ng it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. What are we talking about? That global language English.The English language started in Britain in the 5th century. It is a mixed language. It was built up when German, Scandinavian and French invaders(入侵者) settled in
27、 England and created a common language for communication.Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as well as many islands in the Caribbean. Many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, India, Pak
28、istan, Nigeria and the Philippines. English is also one of the official languages of Hong Kong.But global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some English. Thanks to McDonalds, we all know about burgers. fries and milkshakes. Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!English is a messy (杂乱的) language. Every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for
