1、上海市长宁区中考一模期末英语试题2021年上海市长宁区中考一模（期末）英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单选题1Which of the following words as pronounced as /m:k/ ?Amatch BMarch Cmark Dmath2The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is _ way to improve our English.Aa Ban Cthe D/3Tom, you are the person Im looking _! Come to help me deal with the c
2、ase.Aat Bfor Cafter Dup4The world is changing fast, and we _ are unaware of what is going to happen.Aus Bour Cours Dourselves5We saw a couple of laptops, but _ of them was really what we wanted.Aneither Ball Cboth Deither6We can get more _ about international affairs on the Internet than before.Arep
3、ort Bbook Cinformation Dsuggestion7Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soon Bwhat time Chow much Dhow long8The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells _.Abadly Bbad Cgood Dwell9Steven asked the
4、taxi driver to drive a little_ because he wanted to catch the train.Aquickly Bthe most quickly Cmore quickly Dless quickly10Youll not make any progress _ you get rid of your bad habit of study.Abecause Bafter Cif Dunless11The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience _ he lost the r
5、ace.Aas soon as Bthough Cuntil Dbefore12You _ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.Ashouldnt Bneednt Ccant Dmustnt13Tims sister _ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.Awas working Bworked Chas worked Dis working14The lawyer _ by a few reporters when he ap
6、pears in the hall this afternoon.Awill be interviewed Bhas been interviewedCis interviewed Dwas interviewed15In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet _ whatever it wants.Aeat Bate Cto eat Deating16The robber in the police station still denied _ anything about the bank robbery.Aknow Bto
7、 know Cknowing Dknew17Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, _?Adont you Bwont you Cdo you Dwill you18_ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!AHow BWhat CWhat a DWhat an19-Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone.-_ I
8、 can put it right.AThats right BNever mind CDont worry DWhat a pity20-Remember to give my best wishes to your parents-_AOK, I will BIt doesnt matterCIts hard to say DYes, please二、用单词的正确形式完成短文Anow that Bjoined Cjust Dright away E. destroyedTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village
9、. As they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was 21 by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream. The first man said 22, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluc
10、tantly（不情愿地）. So the two men 23 the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “My back began to hurt for lifting h
11、er.” The first man 24 smiled and nodded without a word.Abreath Bcontrol Cserious Dthe past E. fartherThe second man complained every other mile, his back pain got more and more 25. On the 5th mile, he couldnt stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I cant go an
12、y 26 because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!” Out of 27, he asked “Why arent you complaining about it? Doesnt your back hurt?” “Of course not.” The first man replied. “You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. But I set her do
13、wn five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and cant get over the pain of 28. Years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and cant go any further.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.29When Tina was sad, her
14、mother often told her some _ to make her happy. (joke)30The young couple plan to have a _ baby in the following year. (two)31Damin was a _. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)32I hadnt seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very _. (surprise)33A goo
15、d diet should _ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)34The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even _. (bad)35Angelas interest in Chinese literature _ come from her parent. (main)36The lady felt _ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)四、句型转换Complete t
16、he following sentences as required37Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. （改为否定句）Molly _ _ to come to the airport at six that morning.38Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. （对画线部分提问）_ do most sportsmen on the basketball team _ like?39Dont forget to say sorry to
17、others when you do something wrong. （保持句意基本不变）Dont forget to _ _ others when you do something wrong.40“Have you ever been in a maglev train?” Our science teacher asked us. （合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us _ we _ ever been in a maglev train.41Short-term memory can hold about seven item of informat
18、ion at a time. （改为被动语态）About seven item of information can _ _ at a time by short-term memory.42Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. （保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are _ young _ they cant tell the bad from the good.43Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had
19、 better. （连词成句）_五、阅读单选Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as
20、they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as the
21、y were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold!
22、People dont go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there arent many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castl
23、e I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summers day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander
24、as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winters day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in
25、the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, Im sure shes right, but for me, its not just about what a place looks like, its about what it says to you.44In China people probably call them mountains which are _ 1,000 meters high.Aless than Bnearly
26、Cmore than Dalmost45How are the seven castles in Northumberland?AThey are modern and fantastic. BThey are all complete and magnificent.CSome hasnt changed at all for centuries. DSome are full of strange carvings.46Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of _.Athe soft sands Bthe cold sea a
27、nd weatherCthe warm sea Dthe island nearby47Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle?AIt was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.BIt looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.CThe author can let his mind wan
28、der as he looks at this dream-like castle.DThe author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.48From the last paragraph in the passage, we know _.Athe authors friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.Bthe author doesnt think there are many more dramatic places in the wor
29、ld.Cthe authors friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.Dwhat the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.49You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT _.Ascience fiction Bjournals Cnewspapers Dmagazines六、完型填空Choose the best answer and c
30、omplete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt already know. I stood up to look around when a 50 hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）, little old lady with a smile. She 51 a minute and said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leav
