1、新课标学年高中英语module2ajobworthdoingperiodthrPeriod Three Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)1verticaladj.垂直的2temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的3permanentadj.长久的；永久的；永恒的4agentn代理人；经纪人5analystn分析家；分析师6deductionn推理；推断7chefn厨师8renewableadj.(合同)可续签的9modeln模特10shotn(电影、电视或照片的)镜头11databasen数据库；
2、资料库12bioinformaticiann生物信息学(研究)者13pathologistn病理学家14leisuren休闲15individualn个人.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)16冻住；冻僵vi.freeze17合同；契约n.contract18挣(钱) vt.earn19工资；薪水nsalary20全体职员；员工nstaff21签字；签署vt.sign22申请vi.apply23组织的adj.organisational24工作；职位npost25需要vt.require26必不可少的adj.essential27感激的；感谢的adj.gratefu
3、l28可获得的adj.available29要求；需要ndemand30传统的adj.traditional31年轻人nyoungster32遭受(痛苦) vi.suffer33加倍vi.double34健康nfitness35外向的adj.outgoing.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)36注意到takenoticeof37申请applyfor38作为的回应inresponseto39因为而感激某人begratefultosb.forsth.40期盼；盼望lookforwardto41和有关berelatedto42combine.with.把和结合起来
4、43sufferfrom遭受之苦44indemand被需要；需求大45openup开创；开放.完成句子(共5小题；每题5分，满分25分)46Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldsendmemoreinformationaboutthepost(s) available.如果您能寄给我更多有关所提供职位的信息的话，我会很感激的。47AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.根据美国一所大学发表的一份调
5、查报告，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。48Ofcoursetherewillbeplentyofothernewjobs，someofwhichweprobablycantevenguess.当然会有很多其他的新工作，其中的一些我们甚至不可能猜到。49Asmoreandmorecountriesopenuptotourism，moretravelagentswillbeneeded，buttherealdemandwillbeforguidestotakegroupsandevenindividualsonadventureholidays.随着越来越多的国家开放旅游，需要更多的旅
6、行社。但真正需要的将是能带团甚至是个人进行冒险度假的导游。50Forpeopledoingthisjob，commonsense，physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.对做这种工作的人来说，有常识、健康的身体和外向的性格很可能比电脑技能更重要。.True(T)orFalse(F)1Thejobsthathavebrightfuturearerelatedtocomputersandhealth.(T)2Socialworkerswilldisappearinthen
7、earfuture.(F)3Morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookafterthebabies.(F)4Computerskillsarelessimportantthanoutgoingpersonalityinaguidebusiness.(F)5Theleisureindustryisagoodchoiceforthosewholovetheoutdoorlife.(T).Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.1Whatwillbethetenfastestgrowingjobsrelatedtoaccordi
8、ngtothesurvey?AComputersandhealth.BComputersandtourism.CTourismandhealth.DTrainingandtourism.答案A2HowmanyAmericanadultsaresufferingfromspeechorlanguageproblems?A6million. B14million.C8million. D15million.答案C3Whatdobioinformaticiansreferto?AThosewhocombinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.BThosewho
9、combinemedicalskillswithknowledgeofbiology.CThosewhocombinetourismskillswithknowledgeofbiology.DThosewhocombinehealthskillswithknowledgeofbiology.答案A4Whatisthemostimportantcharacterfortheguidesofadventureholidays?APhysicalfitness.BAnoutgoingpersonality.CBothAandB.DNotmentionedinthepassage.答案C重点词汇Iha
10、ventsignedthecontractyet.我还没签合同。signvt.&vi.签字；签署；做手势；示意n征兆，标志；符号；手势sign with sb.签约聘用某人sign to sb.to do sth.示意某人去做某事sign up (for)报名参加；使签约受雇sign for sth.签收某物There is no sign of.没有的迹象。(1)WhenIlookedattheteacher，hesignedtometocome(come) in.当我看向老师时，他打手势让我进去。(2)Ifyouwanttoattendtheparty，pleasesignupyourna
11、mehere.如果你想参加晚会，请在这里签上你的名字。(3)ThereisnosignofanygamesandIonlyspotonechild.我只发现一个孩子，根本没有什么游戏的迹象。Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleapplyingforthesejobs.现在想出更多的问题问一下申请这些工作的人。applyv申请；应用；运用apply to.for.向申请apply.to.把应用于apply oneself to.致力于；集中精力于(1)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse，Ideci
12、dedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.当最后决定课程的时间到来时，我决定申请那门反映兴趣的课程。(2)Aftergraduatingfromuniversity，IllapplywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.毕业之后，我会把所学的知识应用到日常生活中。(3)Overthenextmonths，heappliedhimselftoimproving(improve) hisspokenEnglish.在接下来的几个月里，他努力提高英语口语。句式升级(4)Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand
13、，youllsoonfinishit.Applyingyourselftothejobinhand，youllsoonfinishit.Appliedtothejobinhand，youllsoonfinishit.SALESSTAFFrequiredinwellknownclothesshop.,著名服装店招收销售人员。requirevt.需要；要求require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require sth.of sb.要求某人某事sth.requires doing/to be done某事需要require that sb. should do sth.要求某人做某事
14、 从句中用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用“shoulddo”，should可省略 It is required that.根据要求(1)TheteacherrequiresthestudentstoreadEnglisharticleseverymorning.这位老师要求学生们每天早上读英语文章。(2)Regulationsrequirethatstudents(should)attend(attend) atleast90%ofthelectures.规定要求学生至少要达到90%的听课率。(3)Itisrequiredthatstudentsnotusemobilephonesatschool
15、.根据要求，学生们不能在学校里使用手机。一句多译(4)他的电脑需要修理。Hiscomputerrequiresrepairing.Hiscomputerrequirestoberepaired.Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforatemporarypositionasawaiter.我写信是为了应聘你们登广告要招的临时服务生的工作。inresponseto作为的回应as a response to作为对的回应make a response to对作出回应respond to回答，回应(1)Noteveryoneactsthesameinresp
16、onsetoevents，andthatiswhywhattriggersonepersonmayormaynottriggeranother.(2018北京)并不是每个人对事件的反应都一样，那就是为什么一件事能触怒一个人而另一个人却不会生气。(2)Muchtomysurprise，sherefusedtorespondtomyquestion.使我十分惊讶的是，她拒绝回答我的问题。(3)Shemadenoresponsetohisquestionbecauseshecouldthinkofnothingtosay.她没有回答他的问题，因为她想不出说什么。Iwouldbeverygratefu
17、lifyoucouldsendmemoreinformationaboutthepost s available.如果您能寄给我更多有关所提供职位的信息的话，我会很感激的。gratefuladj.感激的；感谢的be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事向某人表示感谢be grateful that.感激(1)Taniswrotethisletterinordertoshowhowgratefulshewastothecenter.坦尼斯写这封信给培训中心是为了表达她是多么的感激。(2)Imsogratefultoallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelp
18、edmyterribledayendhappily.我感激所有的志愿者们，因为他们帮助我高兴地度过了糟糕的一天。(3)Hewasgratefulthatshedidnttellhisparentsabouttheincident.他很感激她没有告诉他的父母这个事情。availableadj.可获得的；可利用的；有用的；有空的be available to sb.某人可获得/利用的be available to do sth.有时间做某事be available for有效；对有用(1)Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatet
19、heirchoicesandreturntoschool.(2018全国)学校里和网上会有表格供学生们填写自己的选择然后返给学校。(2)Thestudentsaregladtogetthenewsthatalltheteachingequipmentisavailabletothem.学生们很高兴地得知他们能使用所有教学设备的消息。(3)Iwouldhavegonetomycousinsbirthdaypartylastnight，butIwasnotavailable.我昨晚本应该去我表弟的生日派对的，但是我没空。Buttherewillalsobeariseinthedemandforhe
20、althcareprofessionals.但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会有所上升。demandn&vt.要求；需要in demand被需要，需求大meet/satisfy ones demands满足某人的要求demand to do sth.要求去做某事demand sth.of sb.向某人要求某事demand that sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事(1)InAmericathedemandforoilhasgrownby22percentsince1990.(2018浙江)自1990年以来，美国的石油需求量已经增长了22%。(2)Hedemandedtoloo
21、k(look) intothematterassoonaspossible.他要求尽快调查此事。(3)Thebossdemandedthattheworkers(should)finish(finish) thetaskwithintwodays.老板要求工人们两天之内完成该任务。(4)Thecompanysaysitisunabletosatisfy/meettheworkersdemandsforhigherwages.这家公司说它不能满足雇员对更高薪水的要求。(5)TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular；theyareingreatdemandinthisc
22、ity.哈利波特系列丛书非常受欢迎，它们在这个城市的需求量很大。Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare，too：14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems，andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.但是许多年轻人也需要专业护理：1400万的美国人有语言问题，其中的600万在18岁以下。sufferfrom受折磨；患病易混辨析suffer，sufferfromsuffer指“遭受，经受”，通常指结果。其宾语一般是loss，pain，punishment，de
23、feat，hardship等。sufferfrom表示“患病；受苦”，其宾语一般是疾病或自然灾害之类的名词。(1)Businesshassufferedgreatlosssincetheeconomiccrisishappened.自从经济危机发生以来，生意遭受了巨大的损失。(2)Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine.那些头疼的人会从这种药中得到缓解。(3)Thenewplantcantsufferthecoldweather，sotheresearchersaretryingtodealwithit.这
24、种新植物不能经受寒冷的天气，所以研究人员正在设法处理。经典句式AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。published by an American university是过去分词短语作定语，修饰survey。过去分词(短语)作定语时，它表示的动作与被修饰词之间是被动关系，有时强调动作的完成或状态。现在分词(短语)作定语时，它表示的动作与被修
25、饰词之间是主动关系，有时表示被修饰词的特征。(1)Jimhasretired，buthestillremembersthehappytimespent(spend) withhisstudents.(2017北京)吉姆已经退休了，不过他仍然记得和学生们一起度过的快乐时光。(2)Todaytherearemoreairplanescarrying(carry) morepeoplethaneverbeforeinthesky.如今，天空中搭载更多乘客的飞机比原来多。(3)Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecamerasreturned(return) to
26、ourshopforqualityproblems.生产商定期来取因质量问题退回本店的相机。Asmoreandmorecountriesopenuptotourism，moretravelagentswillbeneeded，buttherealdemandwillbeforguidestotakegroupsandevenindividualsonadventureholidays.随着越来越多的国家开放旅游，需要更多的旅行社。但真正需要的将是能带团甚至是个人进行冒险度假的导游。as在句中作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”，表示主句动作与从句动作同时发生，同时进行。注意with也可意为“
27、随着”，但with是介词，后接名词或代词，不接从句。(1)Ashegrewolder，hebecamelesspatient.随着年龄的增长，他变得越来越没有耐心。(2)Astimepassed，thingsseemedtogetworse.随着时间的推移，情况似乎变得更加糟糕了。句型转换(3)Withwintercoming，animalsarestoringtheirfood.Aswinteriscoming，animalsarestoringtheirfood.单句语法填空1Therulesalsorequireemployerstoprovide(provide) safetytrai
28、ning.2Itisessentialthatweshouldnotleaveschoolwithoutpermission.3Ifpeopleoffertheirhelporwisdomasyougothroughlife，acceptitgratefully(grateful).4Theyarethelatestfashionandtheyareingreatdemand.5Asthelanguagegrows，newwordsareintroducedandmanywordsfalloutofuse.6Theroomfacing(face) southisourclassroom.7Sh
29、eworksveryhardandshewantstoapplyforthescholarshiptotheschool.8Alotofdirtyclothesrequirecleaning/tobecleaned(clean)，soshewillnotgooutshoppingthisweekend.9Thetrainwasdelayedbecauseoftheheavyfog.MrSmithislikelytoarrive(arrive) abitlate.10Manypeopleintheareadiedfromaccidentsrelated(relate) todrinkingalc
30、ohol.完成句子11Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldkeepitasecret.如您能保密，我将无限感激。12Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.他肯定已经完成作业了。13Aswegrowolder，wegetwiserandwiser.随着年龄的增长，我们变得越来越聪明。14Thedirectorrequiredthatwe(should)workallnight.主任要求我们通宵工作。15ThemantalkingwiththeheadmasterisTomsfather.正在和校长谈话的那个男人是汤姆的父亲。基础巩固.单词拼写1Thoughtheirpersonalities(性格) aredifferent，theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.2Thesedayswehavemoremoneyandmoreleisure(休闲) timetoenjoyourlife.3Itisdemanded/required(要求) thatweshouldbequietinthehospital.4Iwouldbegrateful(感激的) ifyo
