1、近五年天津市高考英语高频词组500条1近五年天津市高考英语高频词组500条（1）天津一中梁耀兴2016-03-15 20:41:27阅读数：351 首先，最重要的是above all2 偶然，无意中by accident3 对(于)很积极be active in4 合计为add up to5 承认错误 admit ones mistake6 接受某人的建议 take/follow ones advice7 就.提出建议 give advice on8 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9 后天 the day after tomorrow10 毕竟;终究after al
2、l11 违心against ones will12 在.岁时 at the age of13 实现目标achieve ones aim14 在空中，悬而未决in the air15 在户外，在露天里in the open air16 在机场at the airport17 火警the fire alarm18 满腔怒火be filled with anger19 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20 生某人的气be angry with sb21 通知make an announcement22 相继地，按顺序地 one after another23 相互，彼此(三者或三
3、者以上之间) one another24 相互(指两者之间) each other25 没有回答give no answer26 为.而担心be anxious about27 急于/渴望做某事 be anxious to do sth.28 分开住live apart29 除了apart from30 因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.32 放在一边 lay sth. aside33 请某人指点/帮助ask sb. for advice/help34 惊讶于.be
4、 astonished at sth.35 以前，曾经at one time36 注意pay attention to37 对.抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.38 引起某人(注意，兴趣等) attract ones attention39 仰卧/仰泳lie/swim on ones back40 重感冒a bad cold41 两件行李two pieces of baggage42 保持/失去平衡keep/lose ones balance43 在舞会上 at the ball44 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath45
5、 阵亡be killed in battle46 在海滩on the beach47 整理床铺make the bed48 以.开始begin with49 在.起始，开始at the beginning of50 自始自终from beginning to end51 形成.局面；产生 come into being52 安全带a safety belt53 三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.54 尽力，尽最大的努力do/try ones best55 尽量利用，善用make the best of56 一切顺利，万事如意all the best57 黑体地，粗体
6、地in bold58 出身于农民家庭be born in a peasants family59 鞠躬make a bow60 动动脑子use ones brains61 打破纪录break the record62 深吸一口气take a deep breath63 屏息;憋住气hold ones breath64 上气不接下气out of breath65 刷牙brush ones teeth66 突然哭起来burst into tears67 突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter68 要不是but for69 呼救声a call for help70 保持镇静keep ca
7、lm71 保持安静keep quiet72 保持不动keep still73 保持沉默keep silent74 夏令营a summer camp75 去野营go camping76 情不自禁.cannot help doing77 打牌play cards78 照顾，保管take care of79 医疗护理medical care80 假若那样的话 in that case81 以防万一 in case82 下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs83 赶上(或超过)catch up with84 偶然by chance85免费free of charge86主管，在掌管之下in c
8、harge87由.负责in the charge of88 掌管，负责take charge89 高兴起来 cheer up90 童年时 in ones childhood91 挑选，选择 make a choice92 圣诞节时 at Christmas93 去做礼拜 go to church94 烟头cigarette end95 为.鼓掌give sb. a clap96 接近get close to97一块桌布a table cloth98一套衣服a suit of clothes99童装childrens clothing100集邮 collect stamps101. 产生，发生
9、come about102. (偶然)遇见或发现 come across103. 走过来，长出，发芽，上升，抬头 come up104. 共同，共有 in common105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest106. 举办音乐会 give a concert107. 条件是 on condition that108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.109. 相反地 on the contrary110. 失控 out of control111. 与.谈话/交谈 have a conversation with sb.112. 在.期间/过程中
10、in/during the course of113. 被.覆盖 be covered with114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.115. 划掉 cross out116. 对.残忍 be cruel to sb.117. 立方米 cubic meter118. 对.感到好奇 be curious about sth.119. 对.造成巨大损害 do great damage to120. 处境危险 in danger121. 过时 out of date122. 在不久前，前几天 the other day123. 对.充耳不闻 be deaf
11、to sth.124. 对付，应付 deal with125. 负债 in debt126. 还清债务 out of debt127. 被.覆盖 be covered with128. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.129. 做.有困难have difficulty（in）doing sth.130. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner131. 向四面八方 in all directions132. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery133. 正在讨论中 under discussion134. 洗盘子 wash di
12、shes135. 在远方，在远处 in the distance136. 对.冷淡 be distant toward sb.137. 对.有益 do good to sb./sth.138. 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong139. 挨门挨户 from door to door140. 隔壁的 next door150. 下楼 go downstairs151. 到市区去 go downtown152. 缓慢前进，拖延 drag ones feet153. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb.154. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.155. 在墙上钻孔 dril
13、l a hole in the wall156. 赶走 drive off157. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad158. 挣钱 earn money159. 谋生 earn ones living160. 究竟 on earth161. 别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy162. 对.有很大影响 have a great effect on163. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.164. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.165. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet166. 美满的结局 a hap
14、py ending167. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries168. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest169. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater170. 在除夕 on New Years Eve171. 虽然，即使 even if/even though172. 时事 current events173. 参加考试 have/take an examination174. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination175. 考试及格 pass an examin
15、ation176. 为.树立榜样 set an example to sb.177. 做早操 do morning exercises178. 产生，成立 come into existence179. 摸某人的脉 feel ones pulse180. 想做某事 feel like doing sth.181. 伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings182. 春节 the Spring Festival183. 发高烧 have a high fever184. 科学领域 the field of science185. 五十多岁时 in ones fifties186. 关键
16、人物 a key figure187. 填写表格 fill in the form188. 刹那间 in a flash189. 一场大洪水 a big/great flood190. 扫地 sweep the floor191. 在三层 on the third floor192. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys193. 正在开花 be in flowers194. 放风筝 fly a kite195. 糊里糊涂 in a fog196. 欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.197. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mou
17、ntain198. 空军 the air force199. 靠武力，强行 by force200. 用很大力气 with great force201. 泄气，灰心 lose heart202. 失音 lose ones voice203. 输一场比赛 lose a game204. 祝你好运。 Wish you good luck.205. 洗衣机 a washing machine206. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy207. 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail208. 对外贸易 foreign trade209. 养成好习惯 form a good h
18、abit210. 碰碰运气 try ones fortune211. 每四个一组(一批)；四个四个地 in fours212. 列一张购物清单 make a shopping list213. 谋生，度日 make a living214. 丧生，死，牺牲 lose ones life215. 那时起 from then on216. 不时地，时常 from time to time217. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.218. 做游戏 play games219. 代沟 generation gap220. 开始认真(做某事) get down to sth.221.
19、 陷入麻烦 get into trouble222. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music223. 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out224. 朝.看了一眼 take a glance at225. 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at226. (灯，火)熄灭 go out227. 复习功课 go over the lesson228. 进了一个球 score a goal229. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar230. 懂某人的意思 grasp ones meaning231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass232. 养成.
20、的习惯 get into the habit of233. 用手 by hand234. 分发 hand out/give out235. 一方面.另一方面. on the one handon the other hand236. 少量的 a handful of237. 过幸福生活 live a happy life238. 损害，伤害 do harm to239. 一个好收成 a good harvest240. 保持镇静 keep ones head241. 身体好 in good health242. 记住某事 learn/know sth. by heart243. 紧握某物 ke
21、ep a tight hold on sth.244. 握住，抓住 catch/take/get hold of245. 趾高气扬 hold ones head high246. 暑假 the summer holidays247. 休假 on holiday248. 为(向) 表示敬意，为了纪念 in honour of249. 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.250. 怀着.的希望 in the hope of doing sth.251. 住院 be in hospital252. 大约一小时 an hour or so253. 挨饿 go hungry25
22、4. 打猎 go hunting255. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry256. 不知道 have no idea257. 但愿，要是就好了if only（用虚拟语气）258. 给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.259. 慢慢前进 inch ones way forward260. 患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.261. 告知某人某事 inform sb of sth262. 坚持要做 insist on doing263. 视察工厂 inspect a factory264. 激动人心的演
23、讲 an inspiring speech265. 急需帮助 in instant need of help266. 打断谈话 interrupt a conversation267. 介绍信 a letter of introduction268. 收到请帖 receive an invitation269. 邀请信 a letter of invitation270. 讲笑话 tell a joke271. 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.272. 旅行 make a journey273. 使某人高兴的是 to ones joy274. 不可以貌取人。 Dont j
24、udge a man by his looks.275. 初中 a junior high school276. 正在那时 just then277. 与.保持联系 keep in touch with278. 使.不进入. keep out of279. 成功的秘诀 the key to success280. 踢门 kick the door281. 踢掉鞋子 kick off ones shoes282. 跪下 go down/fall on ones knees283. 敲门 knock at the door284. 最迟，至迟 at the latest285. 迟早 sooner
25、 or later286. 哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter287. 违(守)法 break/obey the law288. 制定一条法律 make a law289. 摆设餐具(准备吃饭) lay the table290. 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life291. 忽略，遗漏 leave out292. 听关于.的讲座 attend a lecture on293. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson294. 从.在中吸取教训 take a lesson from295. 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surp
26、rise296. 透漏消息 let out the news297. 大写字母 a capital letter298. 仰卧/俯卧 lie on ones back/stomach299. 复活，苏醒过来 come back to life300. 交通信号灯 traffic lights301. 编造故事 make up a story302. 弥补某人的过失 make up for ones mistake303. 有礼貌 have good manners304. 商标 a trade mark305. 满分 full marks306. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basket
27、ball match307. 进行比赛 have a match308. 祝你成功。 May you success.309. 五一节 May Day310. 通过这种方式 by this means311. 用.方法，依靠 by means of312. 决不by no means313. 按.尺寸做 maketo ones measure314. 采取措施 take a measure315. 量身高 measure ones height316. 获得金牌 get a gold medal317. 医疗队 a medical team318. 体检 medical examination
28、319. 吃药 take/have some medicine320. 满足.的需要 meet the needs of321. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm322. 去开会 go to a meeting323. 开会 have a meeting325. 举行会议 hold a meeting326. 为纪念 in memory of327. 对.一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.328. 毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy329. 在支配下;任由摆布 at the mercy of330. 给某人捎个信儿 take a message f
29、or sb.331. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day332. 成百万上千万的，许许多多的 millions of333. 改变主意 change ones mind334. 当心油漆未干！ Mind the wet paint!335. 下决心 make up ones mind336. 外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs337. 错过机会 miss an opportunity338. 犯错误 make a mistake339. 由疏忽所致 by mistake340. 现代 in modern times341. 零钱 small money3
30、42. 某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb.343. 选某人为班长 make sb. monitor344. 某一天清早 on the early morning345. 在山顶上 at the top of the mountain346. 参加海军 join the navy347. 如果有必要的话 if necessary348. 需要帮助 in need of help349. 呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look350. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose351. 做笔记 make/take notes352. 与无关 have nothing to do with353. 张贴通知 put up a notice354. 对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.355. 运转着，实施中 be in operation356. 订购某物 place an order for
