1、龙岩市高三英语质检试题龙岩市2020年高中毕业班教学质量检查英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带
2、。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Which part of the wedding planning did the man fi
3、nd difficult?A. The location. B. The food. C. The music.2. What did the man do yesterday?A. He saw a dentist.B. He took some exams.C. He watched a basketball match.3. What does the man think of the trip to London?A. It is excellent. B. It is average. C. It is disappointing.4. When did the store open
4、 today?A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Animals. B. Scars. C. Childhood.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman recommend the man
5、 buy during the sale?A. Clothes. B. Flowers. C. Food.7. Why wont the man buy the shoes today?A. The store doesnt sell them.B. They have been sold out.C. They arent on sale.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Tailor and customer.9. Whe
6、n is the speech probably happening?A. Later today. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The day after tomorrow.10. Why does the woman need to pick up the suit the day before the speech?A. To make sure it is repaired. B. To make sure it is clean.C. To make sure it is ironed.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the con
7、versation probably take place?A. In a caf. B. In a restaurant. C. In a studio.12. What is different about the womans business?A. It only serves vegetables.B. It only serves meat.C. It only serves the freshest fish.13. Which of the following can describe the womans business?A. Expensive. B. Successfu
8、l. C. Ordinary.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the man?A. A news reporter. B. A modern novelist. C. A government official.15. What is the goal of the Parks Project?A. To build more parks.B. To save wildlife and protect the environment.C. To educate people about their citys origins.16. What do people th
9、ink about the Parks Project?A. It will create more jobs.B. It will cost too much money.C. It will benefit tourism development.17. What will be mainly added to the parks?A. Sculptures and carvings. B. Commercial buildings. C. Amusement rides.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Which member of the Attenborough fami
10、ly performed in films?A. David. B. Richard. C. John.19. When did David Attenborough first become a TV presenter?A. In 1952. B. In 1954. C. In 1973.20. What does David Attenborough worry about?A. Human influences on the planet.B. The lack of social activities in his life.C. The production of his next
11、 documentary.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANeed a job in your spare time?Do you want to make some extra money in your spare time? Here are some choices.Technical support It seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius. Such
12、people earn money using their talent. If you are one of them, you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job for a college student. You can help your friends with programs install and market services on different sites and social media. Set yo
13、ur hours free and enjoy the process of earning money by doing your favorite. TutorA lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college. If you are good at some subjects, why not work as a peer tutor? You help your friends and earn money at the same time. If you know foreign language
14、s, you can earn more. All you need to do is make an appropriate advertisement of your services using college newspapers. One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours. Fitness instructor If your college or university has a fitness center and you are a sporty person, go an
15、d sign up for this job. You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports. You need to be a good psychologist, because youre going to work with people and itll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty, healthy and strong. Being a fitness instructor is a perfec
16、t position for those who love to help others and want to make more friends. Babysitter Babysitting is quite a widespread and nice opportunity for students to make extra money while having a lot of fun. You can apply for a job at college day-care centers or consider babysitting for families you know.
17、21. Who are the part-time jobs intended for?A. College students. B. Language teachers.C. Newspaper reporters. D. Community volunteers.22. How can one get a job as a tutor?A. Through different websites. B. By advertising on newspapers. C. By submitting the application form. D. Through in-person inter
18、views.23. Which of the following suits you most if you are sporty and sociable?A. Technical support. B. Tutor. C. Fitness instructor. D. Babysitter. BIt was about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station, New York, jumped into her Honda Odyssey, and began the 20-minute
19、drive home. Shed just returned from visiting her mother. When she turned left on Montauk Highway, out of nowhere a car T-boned her minivan, forcing her backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She sat in the minivan, bruised(挫伤) but mostly shocked.As it happened, Pete DiPinto, a volunteer fi
20、refighter and retired teacher, 64, was getting ready for bed. When he heard the noise of metal on metal and broken glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window, he grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas(睡衣), ran out of the door. “Any firefighter would have done that,” he late
21、r said. “Were always on duty.”The first car he came upon was the one that had hit Esposito. Once concluding the driver was OK, DiPinto looked around and spotted Espositos minivan straddling(横跨) the railroad tracks. And then he heard the bells signaling an oncoming train. DiPinto dashed to the miniva
22、n and struck on the drivers side window. She just looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I dont know where I am,” she said. “Honey, youre on the railroad tracks,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled on the handle, but the door was jammed shut. The heavy train, traveling at 65
23、 miles per hour, was whistling toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the door. He pushed aside the deflating(放气) airbags, grabbed Espositos arms, and pulled her across the seat and helped her out to safety behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, the train cra
24、shed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.The Ambulance chief told CBS New York, “The hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.” 24. What can we learn from the text?A. Esposito was driving to her mothers.B. The car hitting Esposito had left the s
25、cene.C. Dipinto was called to help Esposito.D. Esposito was rescued by a retired teacher.25. What does the writer intend to tell us?A. Dipintos behaviour deserves respect. B. Speeding and driving at night are not safe.C. Carefulness is very significant while driving.D. Every second counts in time of
26、 emergency.26. Why did the hero arrive in pajamas instead of in a fire truck?A. Hed just got out of bed. B. He was careless.C. It was urgent. D. No fire truck was available.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Narrow Escape B. A Brave Firefighter C. A Terrible Accident D. A Broken Miniva
27、nCBurning coal to provide energy adds planet-warming carbon dioxide, or CO2, to Earths atmosphere. As the planet heats up, experts warn that simply cuttinggreenhouse gasemissions(排放)will not be enough to avoid possibly disastrous levels ofglobalwarming. CO2 must also be obliterated from the atmosphe
28、re, they say.Existing experimental machines that remove CO2 directly from the air are too costly to be widely used. But a new report from the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine says effective carbon-removal technology already exists. It is not costly, or even complex science
29、. Its forests.The report explains that planting trees and overseeing forests are cost-effective ways to clean the air. They also work well across large areas. Forests used to cover much of the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. In the state of West Virginia, a kind of mining known a
30、s strip mining(露天开采) left the land there bare, without trees. Now experts are working to bring back the forests that once covered much of the state. West Virginias Monongahela National Forest is home to a rare group of trees. They are called virgin(原始的) woods; they have never been touched by humans.
31、 Shane Jones, a biologist with the U.S. Forest Service, says the trees there were missed by mistake when the surrounding forest was cut down for wood many years ago. That mistake turned out to be a good thing; red spruce(云杉) forests such as those in the Monongahela are extremely effective at taking
32、CO2 out of the atmosphere and locking it into the soil.Experts say, nature offers powerful tools to fight climate change.28. What does the underlined word “obliterated” mean in Paragraph 1?A. Prevented. B. Cleared. C. Produced. D. Stored. 29. Whats the advantage of forests compared with the existing experimental machines?A. They release more oxygen.B. They clear more CO2.
