1、江苏省靖江市靖城中学届九年级下学期阶段质量调研英语试题解析版靖城中学2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次阶段质量调研九年级英语试题一、听力A. 根据所听到的对话选出正确的答案。1. What is the girls problem? A. B. C.2.Whats the mans animal sign?A.B. C. 3. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. B. C. 4. Whats the girls favourite subject? A. B. C. 5. How often does Jim play basketball?
2、 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Never.6. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. An engineer. B. A youth worker. C. A doctor.7. What does the woman prefer to do?A. To do some shopping. B. To visit the museum. C. To see the new play.8. What colour is Jacks pen? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Bl
3、ack and blue. 9. Does Tom believe in star signs?A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know.10. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Meet friends. B. Stay at home. C. Plant trees.B. 根据所听的一段对话和两篇短文选择正确的答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. What colour does the man like?A. Red. B. Orange. C. All kinds
4、 of colours.12. What does the woman think of orange?A. Its the colour of heat. B. It represents power. C. It can bring her success听下面一篇短文，完成第13至15小题。根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。 Simonmy best friendHobbies is crazy about football. likes meeting people and making 13 .Problems spends over 14 hours playing football.
5、 has to stay up late and feels sleepy in class.Opinions its 15 to spend some time on hobbies. should achieve a balance between hobbies and studies.13. A. football B. friends C. toys14. A. 5 B. 3 C. 415. A. important B. unnecessary C. useless听下面一篇短文，完成第16至20小题。16. Why did people around Mark dislike h
6、im?A. Because he was too lazy. B. Because he drank too much. C. Because he had many bad habits. 17. What did Mark promise God to do?A. To tell the truth. B. To be a brave man. C. To give up drinking.18. What did the man think of when he wanted to do something bad?A. His father. B. His promise. C. Th
7、e people around him.19. How many bad habits did he give up?A. Two. B. Three. C. All.20. Why could Mark become popular?A. Because he followed Gods advice. B. Because he became very rich. C. Because his neighbours helped him.二、单项选择1.I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.A. a; the B.
8、 a; a C. the; the D. the; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：因为昨天晚上的暴雨，我得了严重的感冒。catch a bad cold得了严重的感冒，第二空根据last night可知此处特指昨天晚上的那场暴雨，故用定冠词the。故选A。2.Im really_ before the competition. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.A. patient B. hard-working C. nervous D. humorous【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我
9、在比赛之前真的紧张。我昨天晚上没有睡好。不要担心。我确信你是最好的。patient有耐心的， hard-working 勤奋的，nervous 紧张的， humorous幽默的。根据I didnt sleep well last night.和Dont worry.可知我没有睡好，而且对方劝告他不要担心，因此表示他很紧张，故选C。3. _ is it from your home to the nearest supermarket?Nearest? Let me see. About five minutes ride.A. How long B. How far C. How often
10、D. How soon【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：从你家到最近的超市多远？最近的？让我看看。大约五分钟的车程。How long多长时间， How far多远，How often多久一次， How soon多少时间之后。根据About five minutes ride.可知此处对距离提问，故用how far。故选B。【点睛】How long多长时间，对时间段提问； How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次， 对频率提问；How soon多少时间之后，对将要用的时间段提问。4. Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some
11、 food.A. None B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，冰箱里是什么？没什么。我们需要买一些食物。None没有一个，Something某物，Anything任何事，Nothing没什么。根据We need to buy some food.可知我们需要买一些食物，因此表示冰箱里没有什么。故选D。5.He was sleeping in his bedroom _ the snowstorm started.A. while B. when C. as D. after【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当暴风雪开始的时
12、候，他正在卧室里睡觉。while当时候， when当时候，as随着，after在之后。根据句型sb was doing sth when sb /sth did sth，表示当时候，某人正在做某事，故选B。6.Driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents every year.A. makes B. completes C. causes D. prevents【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每年酒后开车导致很多交通事故。make制作，complete完成，cause导致，prevent阻止。结合句意，酒后开车应是导致交通事故，故选C。
13、7.Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the _marks.Its a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a _way.A. lower; good B. fewest; best C. fewest; good D. lowest; better【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆花费在英语上的时间最多，但是他总是取得最低的分数。非常遗憾。可能，他需要找到一个更好的方法。Lower更低的，fewest最少额，lowest最低的，good好的，best最好的，better更好的。
14、连词but前后表示转折关系，but之前表示花费在英语上的时间最多，因此but后表示英语取得成绩最低。故第一空用lowest。根据Its a great pity.可知表示遗憾，因此表示他需要找到更好的方法，故第二空用better。故选D。8._do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.A. Why B. What C. When D. How【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么一个月去观鸟一次？为了获得更多关于稀有鸟类的信息。Why为什么，What什么，
15、 When什么时候，How如何。根据In order to get more information about the rare birds.可知此处对原因提问，故用疑问词why。故选A。【点睛】Why为什么，对原因提问；What什么，对事物提问； When什么时候，对时间提问；How如何，对方式提问。9.You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt【答案】C【解析】【
16、详解】句意：你应该非常重视你的发音，因为它在口语考试中如此重要。shouldnt不应该，mustnt禁止，cant 不可能， neednt 不必。cant too much太也不过分，故选C。10.The little girl was found _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.A. crying B. to cry C. being crying D. cried【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：那个小女孩和最好的朋友争论之后，她被发现在卧室里哭。find sb doing sth发现某人
17、正在做某事，其被动形式为be found doing sth；find sb do sth发现某人做了某事，其被动形式为be found to do sth；结合句意，她和朋友争论之后，她被发现正在哭，故用crying。故选A。11. Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I _know. I _outside.A. dont; was playing B. didnt; was playing C. dont; played D. didnt; played【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：桑迪，玻璃碎了。那是怎
18、么发生的？对不起，妈妈。我没有注意到。我正在外面玩。根据How did that happen?可知此处表示对过去的事不知道，故用过去的时态。故第一空为didnt。表示过去某时正在外面玩，故用过去进行时，故为was playing。故选B。12. What do you think of your school, Linda?Its a good place for us to _ ourselves for the future.A. promise B. prepare C. prove D. present【答案】B【解析】句意：琳达，你认为你的学校怎么样？它是为我们自己的未来做准备的好
19、地方。A. promise承诺；B. prepare准备；C. prove证明；D. present提出。prepare for为准备，根据语境可知，学校是为我们的未来做准备的好地方，故答案选B。13.I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?A. what to work it out B. what to work out itC. how to work it out D. how to work out it【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我对这道数学题很感兴趣。你能教我怎么做吗？how疑问副词，怎样；
20、work out动词+副词，代词作宾语时，放在中间。所以选C。考点：考查动词短语14.Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!A. How a; go swimming B. What a; go swimmingC. How; swimming D. What; swimming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：夏天就要来了。去游泳是多么美好的时刻！time to do sth最某事的时刻，故第二空用动词原形，故为go swimming。有形容词perfect修饰time，表示具体的时刻，故用不定冠词a，故此处的感叹句用what a perfect time.
21、故选B。【点睛】一、 what 引导的感叹句结构有三种: 1. What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! 2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! 3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! 二、 how 引导的感叹句结构有: 1. How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! 2. How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 3. How + 形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语！15.Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, a
22、nd you will make it.A. What a pity! B. No way. C. No problem D. Practice makes perfect.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我担心舞蹈比赛。我做不好。孰能生巧。继续跳舞，你会成功的。What a pity!太遗憾了！ No way.没门。No problem没问题。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。根据Keep dancing, and you will make it.可知此处表示要一直练习，因此是孰能生巧，故选D。16.Frank and his friend gave each ot
23、her their addresses and promised to _ each other.A. get on well with B. carry on with C. keep in touch with D. come up with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克和他的朋友互留了地址，并答应彼此保持联系。get on well with 和相处得好， carry on with继续， keep in touch with和.保持联系，come up with想出，提出。根据Frank and his friend gave each other their addresse
24、s可知他们互留地址，是为了保持联系，故选C。17. There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?A. carefully B. peacefully C. wisely D. properly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的新淋浴器有点问题。我明天把它还给商店。怎么啦?你确定你放对了吗？carefully认真地，peacefully和平地，wisely聪明地，properly正确地。根据There
25、 is something wrong with my new shower.可知我的淋浴器坏了，因此对方询问是否放对了，故选D。18. The novel Gullivers Travels is very nice. So it is. Could you tell me _?A. how long can I borrow it B. that I can borrow itC. if I can keep it for another week D. when should I return it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：小说格列佛游记非常好。它的确是。你能告诉我，我是否能再借它
26、一个星期吗？how long can I borrow it我可以借它多长时间； that I can borrow it我可以借它。if I can keep it for another week我是否能再借它一个星期，when should I return it我应该什么时候归还它。根据Could you tell me？可知此处表示询问一件事，故用疑问句作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，故选C。19.Why didnt you enjoy the talk? It was talk that I had ever listened to.A. the most interesting B.
27、the least interestingC. more interesting D. less interesting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么不喜欢这次谈话？它是我曾经听过的最无趣的谈话。the most interesting最有趣的，the least interesting最无趣的，more interesting更有趣的， less interesting更无趣的。根据ever可知此处表示最高级，根据Why didnt you enjoy the talk?可知我不喜欢这次谈话，因此表示它是最无趣的谈话，故选B。20. Learning a language isnt
28、 easy. It takes time. I agree. _. Theres no short cut.A. Rome wasnt built in a day. B. All roads lead to Rome.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Burnthecandleatbothends.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学习一门语言是不容易的。它需要时间。我同意。冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。没有捷径可走。Rome wasnt built in a day. 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒；All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马；
29、When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗；Burnthecandleatbothends. 过分耗费；不顾身体过度劳累；根据It takes time.和Theres no short cut.可知需要时间，没有捷径，因此表示需要长久的学习，故选A.三、完形填空Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university.
30、They had dreamed that their son could get a good _21_ and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went _22_ the school psychologists (心理学家的) office to ask for help.“Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school. Ive made a _23_ study of them,” said the psychologist.“Ive been trying hard,” Johnnie was about to _24_The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents,
