1、河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试说明词汇表2015中考说明词汇说明：1. 根据本标准的语言知识目标，五级应学习15001600个单词。本词汇表列出1500词，要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法。2. 为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。3. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。4. 动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如be (am, is, are)，child (pl. children)，colour (AmE color)。5. 本词汇表不列语法术语。6. 可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。Aa (an)abilit
2、yableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccording toachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressaddaddressadvantageadviceadviseaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementairairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysAmericaAmericanamongancientandangrya
3、nimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappearappleAprilareaarmarmyaroundarriveartarticleartistasAsiaAsianaskasleepatattendattentionAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnavoidawakeawayawfulBbabybackbackgroundbadbagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombe (am
4、, is, are)beachbeanbearbeatbeautifulbecausebecomebedbedroombeefbeforebeginbehindbelievebellbelowbesidebestbetterbetweenbigbike (bicycle)billbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitblackblackboardblindblockbloodblouseblowblueboardboatbodybookboredboringbornborrowbossbothbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreakb
5、reakfastbridgebrightbringBritainBritishbrotherbrownbrushbuildbuildingburnbusbusinessbusybutbuybyCcakecalendarcallcameracampcan (cant/ cannot)CanadaCanadiancancelcandlecandycapcapitalcarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentre (AmE center)centurycertaincertainl
6、ychairchalkchancechangecheapcheckcheerchemistrychesschickenchild (pl. children)ChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopstickChristmascinemacirclecityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour (AmE color)comecomfortabl
7、ecommoncommunicatecommunicationcommunitycomparecompetitioncompletecomputerconcertconditionconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconversationcookcookiecoolcopycorncornercorrectcostcoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscryculturecupcustomercutcuteDdailydanceda
8、ngerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdearDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedeliciousdependdescribedeskdevelopdevelopmentdialogue (AmE dialog)diarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdiningdinnerdirectiondirectordirtydiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondishdividedodoctordogdollar
9、doordoubledoubtdowndrawdreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdropdryduckdumplingduringEeachearearlyearthearthquakeeasteasterneasyeateducationeggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectronicelephantelevenelseemailemptyencourageendenemyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmenteraserespeciallyEuropeEurope
10、aneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexactlyexam (=examination)exampleexcellentexceptexcitedexcitingexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexplainexpresseyeFfacefactfactoryfailfairfallfamilyfamousfanfantasticfarfarmfarmerfastfatfather (dad)favourite (AmE favorite)fearFebruaryfeed
11、feelfeelingfestivalfeverfewfieldfifteenfifthfiftyfightfillfilmfinallyfindfinefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagfloorflowerflyfollowfoodfoot (pl. feet)footballforforceforeignforestforgetforkformfortyfourfourteenfourthFrancefreeFrenchfreshFridayfridge (=refrigerator)friendfriendlyfriends
12、hipfromfrontfruitfullfunfunnyfutureGgamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyGermanGermanygetgiftgiraffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegogoldgoodgoodbye (bye)governmentgradegrammargranddaughtergrandfather (grandpa)grandmother (grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreygroundgroupgrowguardguessgues
13、tguideguitargunHhabithairhalfhallhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmfulhathatehave (has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenherhereherohersherselfhihidehighhillhimhimselfhishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthopehorsehospit
14、alhothotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurthusbandIIiceice creamideaifillillnessimagineimportantimpossibleinincludeincreaseIndiaIndianindustryinfluenceinformationinsideinsteadinstructioninstrumentinterestinterestingInternetinterviewintointroduceintroductioninventinv
15、entioninviteislandititsitselfJjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesejobjoinjokejourneyjuiceJulyjumpJunejustKkeepkeykeyboardkickkidkillkilo (=kilogram)kilometer (AmE kilometer)kindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife (pl. knives)knockknowknowledgeLlab (=laboratory)ladylakelandlanguagelargelastlatelaterlaughlawlaylazylea
16、dleaderleaf (pl. leaves)learnleastleaveleftleglemonlendlesslessonletletterlevellibrarylielifeliftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitterlittlelivelivelylocallockLondonlonelylonglookloselotloudlovelovelylowluckluckylunchMmachinemadmagazinemagicmainmakeman (pl. men)managemanagermanymapMarchmarkmarketmarryma
17、tchmaths (=mathematics)mattermayMaymaybememealmeanmeaningmeatmedicalmedicinemeetmeetingmembermentionmenumessmessagemethodmetre (AmE meter)middlemightmilemilkmindmineminuteMissmissmissingmistakemixmobile phonemodelmodernMondaymoneymonkeymonthmoonmoremorningmostmother (mum)mountainmouse (pl. mice)mout
18、hmovemovieMr.Mrs.Ms.muchmuseummusicmusicianmustmymyselfNnamenationalnaturalnaturenearnearlynecessaryneckneedneighbor (AmE neighbor)neithernervousnevernewnewsnewspapernextnicenightninenineteenninetyninthnonobodynodnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnornorthnorthernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticeNovembernumbern
19、urseOobjectoclockOctoberofoffofferofficeofficeroftenoilOKoldOlympicsononceoneonlineonlyopenoppositeororangeorderotherouroursourselvesoutoutsideoverownPPacificpagepainpaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpassportpastpatientpayPE (=physical education)peacepe
20、arpenpencilpeopleperfectperhapsperiodpersonpersonalpetphonephoto (=photograph)physicspickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilotpinkpioneerpityplaceplanplaneplanetplantplayplayerplaygroundpleasepleasureplentypocketpoempointpolicepoliceman/policewomanpolitepollutepollutionpoolpoorpopular (pop)populationpossibl
21、epostpostcardpostmanpotatopoundpracticepraisepreparepresentpresidentprettypriceprideprimaryprintprivateprizeprobablyproblemproduceproductprogramme (AmE program)progressprojectpromisepronouncepronunciationproperprotectproudprovidepublicpullpunishpupilpurplepurposepushputQquarterqueenquestionquickquie
22、tquiteRrabbitraceradiorailwayrainrainyraiserapidreachreadreadyrealrealise (AmE realize)reallyreasonreceiverecentlyrecordredrefuseregretrelationshiprelativerelaxremainrememberrepairrepeatrequireresearchrestrestaurantresultreturnreviewricerichriderightringriseriskriverroadrobotrockroleroomroperoseroun
23、drowrubbishrulerulerrunrushRussiaRussianSsadsafesafetysaladsalesaltsamesandsandwichsatisfySaturdaysavesayscarfschoolschoolbagsciencescientistscissorsscorescreenseasearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseemseldomsellsendsensesentenceseparateSeptemberseriousserveservicesetsevenseventeenseventhsevent
24、yseveralshakeshallshameshapeshareshesheep (pl. sheep)shineshipshirtshoeshopshortshortsshouldshouldershoutshowshowershutshysicksidesignsilencesilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesingsinglesirsituationsixsixteensixthsixtysizeskateskillskirtskysleepsleepyslowsmallsmartsmellsmilesmokesmoothsnakesnowsnowysosocialsocietysocksofasoftsolvesomesomebodysomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsorrysoundsoupsouthsouthernspacesparespeakspeakerspecialspeechspeedspellspendspiritspoonsportspreadspringsquarestampstandstandardstarstartstatestationstaystealstepstickstillstomachstomachachestonestopstores
