1、初一下册人教版英语单项选择50题易错题集锦含答案初一下册人教版英语单项选择（50题）易错题集锦含答案一、选择题1Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56thPresident of the United states.A/，the B/， / Can ， the Dan ， /2After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life.Aa; Ba; the Cthe ; a Dthe ; 3He is _ honest m
2、an and he has been waiting for over _ hour.Aa; a Ban; aCa; an Dan; an4-Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? Its said to be _great success.-No, I have been busy preparing all the office_ these days.A/; equipments Bthe; equipment C/; equipment Da; equipment5Tiger Watch, _ 80-min
3、ute documentary, won_ award for its amazing photography.Aan; an Ban, aCa, an Dthe; a二、选择题6The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what _ else has.Asomething Banything Csomebody Danybody7Tickets for Friday.Sorry, weve got
4、_ left.Anone Bnothing Cno Dno one三、选择题8With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.Ainvention Bpronunciation Cintroduction Dpopulation9Wow, you play the violin so well!Thank you, but thats the only musical _ I can play.Ainstruction Binstr
5、ument Cintroduction Dinvention四、选择题10Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?Youre right. Thats because were now building Huaian a _ city！Alive Blively Cliving Dalive五、选择题11Ive been a League member for about two years. What about you?I joined the League _May, 2017.Ain Bon Cat
6、 Dby12How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?_listening and reading more.AAt BAcross CBy DOn六、选择题13Jane won first prize in the English speech competition._ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat14Did you go travelling during the May Day holid
7、ay?Yes, I did. But you cant imagine _ the traffic was!AWhat heavy Bwhat a heavy Chow heavy Dhow a heavy七、选择题15_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow far BHow often CHow fast DHow long16_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow much BHow often CHow long DHow soon
8、八、选择题17As soon as books _, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.Aare raised Bwere raised Craised Dhave raised九、选择题18A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming_.Awas being rapidly closed Bwill be
9、rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing19 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He _a lecture in the hall.Awill give BgivesCis giving Dhas given20John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.Awatches Bwatched Cwill watch Dis watching21You have no chance of getting the position. Im afr
10、aid you _ your time if you apply for it.Awaste Bhave wastedChave been wasting Dwill be wasting22 Mom, Im busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand? Wait a moment. I _ the floor.Aam cleaning Bwill clean Cwas cleaning Dhave cleaned23Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It _.OK, Mum.Arings Brang
11、 Cwill ring Dis ringing十、选择题24We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we cant take them out.Aand Bbut Cor Dso25The glasses are in fashion _ they dont look good on me.Abut Bso Cand Dor十一、选择题26Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _.Awhat the teacher said Bhow the teacher saidCwhat
12、 did the teacher say Dhow did the teacher say27Do you know _, Alfred?At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.Awhen the end-of-term concert began Bwhen did the end-of-term concert beginCwhen the end-of-term concert will begin Dwhen will the end-of-term concert begin28 Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weeke
13、nd, but still doesnt decide_. Why not take the high-speed railway? Its fast and comfortable.Awho will he visit Bwhat he will doChow hes going there Dwhom is he going with29Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher _.Awhen did light travelled faster than soundBhow light travelled faster than soundCwhy
14、 light travels faster than soundDwhen light travelled faster than sound十二、选择题30Lisa, dont do many things at one time, or youll be tired out. You cant .Aburn the candle at both ends Bprovide for a rainy dayCput all your eggs in one basket Ddo as Romans do when in Rome31-How do you fee1 about the new
15、film?- I dont like the end.AAll of a sudden BTo be honestCAfter all DIn this way十三、选择题32 All of Mark Twains novels are popular. _. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.AI cant agree more BThats not the case CThats not the point DDont mention it33Time is up. I have to go now. _ ! We dont have more
16、 time to talk.AThats cool BThats the answer CThats a pity DThats good news34Hi, everybody! Here is the music._. Lets dance to the music.AThats no good BHere we go CThats a shame DHave a good time35Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home. _. It is always good to help children
17、grow up. AThats true. BCome this way. CLet me have a look. DI dont think we agree.十四、选择题36_ ill, I cant go to school today.ABecause of BAs CBeing DWith37Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.Adraws Bdrew Cdrawn Ddrawing38Alice coul
18、dnt make herself _ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.Apay Bpaid Cpaying39Whats your plan for the coming summer holiday?Ill devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.Ato do Bto doing Cdo Ddoing40 My iPad has gone wrong. Ill have it_. Why dont you have Uncle Wang_it? Nobody
19、 can if he cant.Arepair; repaired Brepair; repairing Crepairing; repaired Drepaired; repair41My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.Ato prevent; to live Bto prevent; from livingCto preventing; to live Dto preventing; from living42When you are home, give a call _ me know you h
20、ave arrived safely.Alet Bto let Cletting Dbe let十五、选择题43The schoolboy is so shy that he doesnt like to be asked _.Awhether he could enter his ideal school in the futureBhow long he has joined the navyChow many languages he can communicate with othersDabout winning the national English competition44T
21、he boy in red _ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now.Ahas joined Bhas been in Cjoined Dwas in十六、选择题45Temperatures_ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.Aare dropped BdropCare being dropped Dhave dropped46Have you heard of
22、 the latest news about WIFI?Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.Acome Bcomes Cwill come Dis coming47 Have you heard of Yangzhou Horticultural Expo? It is showing gardens around the world. Yes. I _ it with my parents the other day.Avisit Bvisited Cwill visit Dhav
23、e visited十七、选择题48I will never forget the people and the things_ I saw on the Great Wall.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dthat49Running man is a very relaxing TV program_is hot among the young people.Awhat Bwhich Cwho Dwhom50Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?Sure. Its a great TV program _ brin
24、gs the habit of reading back into the public.Athat Bwhat Cwho Dwhom【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C解析：C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指，且词首音素为元音，用不定冠词an，下文第56届美国总统是特指，用定冠词the，选C。2A解析： A【解析】 考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影唐山大地震后，我更好的理解了生活。第一空填a，have a better understanding of“对有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。3D解析：D【解析】考查冠词，这两个空都应该填不定冠词，泛指：一个诚
25、实的人和一个小时，而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词，所以有加an，句意是：他是个诚实的人，一直等了一个多小时。选D。4D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查冠词和名词复数。句意：-你看过那位著名导演，导演的新电影了吗?据说非常成功。-没有，这些天我一直在忙着准备所有的办公设备。success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件个成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。 equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。【点睛】抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词。抽象名词一般为不可数名词，如success，progress，pit
26、y，surprise等。但是，在一定场合下，某些抽象名词和某些物质名词可以具体化为个体名词，这时它们具有可数名词的功能，这种情况我们称之为抽象名词具体化。现将中学阶段常见的这类名词归纳如下：一、表示抽象的特性、状态、思维以及动作行为的一次、一种、一场、一类等的名词，有时可具体化为可数名词。这时常组成“aan形容词抽象名词”结构。如：He has a great interest in English他对英语显得很感兴趣。二、表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人或物，这类名词有的已经完全转化为可数名词，词义也有所变化。如：抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。如：抽象名词（不可数）
27、 具体化（个体名词，可数名词）in surprise惊讶地 a surprise一件令人惊讶的事win success获得成功 a success一个(件)成功的人(事)分析句子可知，success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件个成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。 equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。5A解析：A【解析】试题分析：根据句意：观虎，是一个长达80分钟的记录片，它以其惊人的摄影赢得了奖项。 考查冠词的用法， 根据符合形容词80-minute是元音因素开头的故用an，因此用不定冠词a; 一个奖品是以元音音标开头的单词
28、，因此用不定冠词an。故选A考点：考查冠词。二、选择题6C解析：C【详解】句意：成功的关键是从你现在的位置开始，而不是在情况好转时，不是在情况不同时，也不是在你拥有别人拥有的东西时。 考查复合不定代词。something一些事；anything任何事；somebody某人；anybody任何人；根据“you had what.else has”可知，此处表达的是“拥有别人拥有的东西”，表其中的某些人，肯定句中应用someone，故选C。7A解析：A【详解】句意：两张周五的票。对不起，我们一张也没有了。考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个，强调数量，代指上文提到的事物；nothing没有东西；no
29、没有，否定副词或用作形容词修饰名词；no one没人，修饰人。结合语境可知，设空处指上文提到的“票”，这里表示没有剩下的票了，故选A。三、选择题8D解析：D【详解】句意：随着服务业的发展，就业人口不断增加，更多的工作机会应该被提供。考查名词。invention发明；pronunciation发音；introduction介绍；population人口。根据下文“more jobs should be offered”可知，此处指的是就业人口不断在增加。故选D。9B解析：B【详解】句意：哇，你小提琴拉得太好了！谢谢，但那是我唯一能演奏的乐器。考查名词辨析。instruction指令；instrument器具，乐器；introduction引进；invention发明。小提琴是一种乐器； musical instrument“乐器”。故选B。四、选择题10B解析：B【详解】句意：你有没有发现越来越多的游客来到我们的家乡？你说得对。因为我们正在把淮安建设成一个充满活力的城市。
