1、英语动词短语辨析练习题40篇及答案英语动词短语辨析练习题40篇及答案一、选择题1There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to _ building a community with a shared future for mankind.Alook for Bcare for Chope for Dpush for2 Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?We won the football match, and the result _ to be better t
2、han expected.Aturned out Bfound out Cworked out Dcame out3The meeting was supposed to _ on Tuesday, but weve had to put it off.Aturn on Bturn out Ctake place Dtake up4Sometimes results will just _ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.Acarry out Bbreak out Crun out Dturn out5Daniel is
3、the most modest boy in our class, because he never _ in public.Agets off Btakes off Cshows off Dturns off6A society cannot be successful if it _ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.Atakes away Bthrows away Cgets away Dputs away7Bilibili is popular among
4、teenagers.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was _ here last week.Ataken out Bcarried out Cturned out Dworked out8Sorry to _ your valuable time.Its OK.Atake off Btake up Ctake out Dtake in9The Civil Code (民法典) _ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.
5、I cant agree more.Aturns out Bputs out Ctakes out Dbreaks out10 Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here? He _ be here. But now he _ in the city.Aused to; is used to live Bwas used to; is used to livingCused to; is used to living Dis used to; used to live11What time does the first train to Beijing l
6、eave? Wait a minute. I am just _ the train times.Ataking up Bpicking up Cmaking up Dlooking up12What happened, Martin?Last night, someone _ my house and stole many valuable things.Abroke into Bbroke down Cturned into Dturned down13Volunteers _ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish co
7、rrectly.Aput out Bfind out Chand out Dturn out14Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didnt _.Ashow up Bget up Cwake up Dstay up15We must act now as time is _.Yes. Lets start.Acoming out Bgoing out Cputting out Drunning out16Please _ the water when you brush your teeth.Atake down Bturn up Cta
8、ke away Dturn off17Ive had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _ yours.Ato Bof Cfor Dfrom18The rain has stopped. Why not _ the raincoat?Atake away Bpass away Cput away Dput off19The book is written by T. CSmith. What does the “T. C ”? Apay attention to Bregard as Cstand for Dset off20D
9、ad，would you please_a brighter light in my bedroom？CertainlyAput in Bhand out Chand in Dput out21Youd better_all the questions before having the test.Alook after Blook at Clook out Dlook through22What can I do for you, Linda? I hope you can help me _ the useless words in my article.Amake up Bcut out
10、 Cturn off Dput up23How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.Im sure things are going to _ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.Afind out Bturn out Crun out Dput out24How was your May Day holiday?Just so-so. We d
11、rove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all_.Aturned up Bstayed up Ctaken up Dput up25In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.Great! I think all you need to do next is _.Apick it out Bcarry it out Cfind it out Dpoint it out26Andrew once tried t
12、o _ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.Aput on Bput in Cput out Dput up27Oh, my God! I have _ 5 pounds!No worries. Its normal for a growing teenager.Aput up Bput down Cput on Dput off28It _ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of Chinas most successful female filmmakers.Arun
13、s out Bbreaks out Chands out Dturns out29We are supposed to _ smart phones and take more exercise instead.Aput up Bput away Cput on Dput out30Steve Jobs was a great man who _ the use of digital music.Apushed away Bpushed for Cpulled out Dput in31He used to _ with his friends and watch movies in the
14、cinema.Astay up Bwake up Ccome up Dmake up32Such lovely weather! Lets _ the tent near the lake.Abuild up Bput up Cput in Dbuild in33He always _ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.Atalks with Bplays withCdeals with Dagrees with34I really shouldnt have shouted at my p
15、arents like that, but .Ait was none of your business BI just couldnt help itCI didnt care about it DI couldnt agree more35Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they _ too much room in the hall.Apick up Btake up Cput up Dcheer up36All right, Ill take it. But I tell you, it is the last
16、time I will _ this kind of work Come on, Buddy! Dont be so serious.Atake off Btake out Ctake on Dtake up37No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.Agive up Bcatch up Ckeep up Dpick up38As a volunteer, he often goes to the h
17、ospital to _ the sick.Acheer for Bhelp for Cput up Dcheer up39Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can _ the hard task alone.Acarry out Bturn out Cpick out Dgive out40We should _ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. Its our duty!Atake away Btake up Ctake on Dtake off41Chil
18、drens Day is on the way. Many shops have _ huge posters with the word “SALE”.Aput on Bput in Cput away Dput up42Every time a serious disease _, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.Abreaks down Bbreaks out Cbreaks into Dbreaks up43I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt
19、want to _ too much of your time.Aput up Btake up Cgive up Dmake up44Why did Linda come to China?To experience Chinese culture and _ the most suitable university to attend.Aturn out Bput out Crun out Dfind out45The person who _ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n） _.Akeeps up w
20、ith; praise Bcomes up with; prize Cends up with; price Dputs up with; award46A new high-speed railway station _ Taixing _ Shanghai will be built soon.Aconnecting; to Bconnected; to Cconnects; with Dconnected; and47What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?First of all, its important to _ and
21、hide yourself in the corners of the room.Afall down Bcalm down Ccome down Dget down48Who is the best basketball player in your class?Daniel. And he takes any chance to _ his sports skills to girls.Atake off Bturn off Cfall off Dshow off49If parents do everything for their children, they wont learn t
22、o _ themselves.Adepend on Bget on Cput on Dcome on50I know how busy you must be and I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Aput up Btake up Cset up Dmake up【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1D解析：D【详解】句意：毫无疑问，联合国将继续推动构建人类命运共同体。考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；care for关注；hope for希望；push for推动。根据“the United Nations will c
23、ontinue to building a community with a shared future for mankind”可知，此处要表达的是推动构建人类命运共同体，故选D。2A解析：A【详解】句意：你好，西蒙！你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？我们赢得了足球比赛，结果比预期的还要好。考查动词短语。turn out结果是；find out查明；work out算出；come out出现；根据“to be better than expected”可知，此处说的是结果是，用turn out to be表示，故选A。3C解析：C【详解】句意：会议原定于星期二举行，但我们不得不推迟。考查动词短语
24、辨析。turn on打开；turn out结果是；take place发生；take up占据。根据“but weve had to put it off”可知，原定开会的时间发生在星期二，现在要推迟了，故选C。4D解析：D【详解】句意：有时结果会与我们的愿望相反。不管怎样，我们还是要接受它们。考查动词短语。carry out实施；break out爆发；run out耗尽；turn out结果是。根据“We need to accept them anyway.”可知，有时结果会与我们的愿望相反。故选D。5C解析：C【详解】句意：丹尼尔是我们班最谦虚的男孩，因为他从不在公共场合炫耀。考查动词
25、短语辨析。gets off下车；takes off脱下；shows off炫耀；turns off关掉。根据“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此处是从不在公共场合炫耀。故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：一个社会如果抛弃传统就不可能成功，但如果我们采取措施阻止进步也不可能成功。考查动词短语辨析。takes away拿走；throws away扔掉；gets away逃走；puts away收起。根据“.tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to
26、stop progress”可知，此处表示抛弃传统。故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：哔哩哔哩在青少年中很受欢迎。 上周在这里进行了一项关于青少年为什么如此喜欢哔哩哔哩的调查。考查动词短语。taken out去除；carried out实施，执行；turned out结果是；worked out计算出。根据“A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was.here last week.”可知，此处表示进行调查。故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间。没事的。考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞；take up占用
27、；take out取出；take in领会。根据“Sorry to . your valuable time.”可推断，空格处表达“占用”时间。故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：民法典是我国法学史上的一个里程碑，取得了巨大的成功。我完全同意。考查动词短语。turns out最后是，结果是；puts out熄灭；takes out取出；breaks out爆发。根据“to be a big success”可知，此处使用turn out，表示“取得巨大成功”。故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：打扰一下，史密斯先生的儿子住在这儿吗？他过去常住在这儿，但是现在他习惯住在城市里。考查动词短语。use
28、d to do sth.过去常常做某事； be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；根据now可知，过去住在这儿，现在习惯住在城市里；故选C。11D解析：D【详解】句意：-去北京的第一班火车什么时候开？等等。让我查一下火车时刻表。考查动词词组辨析。taking up 占用，开始从事；picking up 捡起；making up 编造；looking up 查阅。根据“train times 火车时刻表”可知，对方要查阅一下时刻表才能确定去北京的第一班火车什么时候开，故选D。12A解析：A【详解】句意：Martin，发生什么事了？
29、昨晚有人闯进了我的房子偷走了很多贵重物品。考查动词短语辨析。broke into 闯入；broke down 抛瞄，破裂；turned into 变成；turned down 拒绝。根据“stole many valuable things”可知，有人闯进房子偷走了很多贵重物品。故选A。13C解析：C【详解】句意：志愿者分发传单，鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。考查动词短语。put out扑灭；find out找出；hand out分发；turn out结果是。根据“Volunteers.leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.”可知，此处表示分发传单，应用hand out。故选C。14A解析：A【详解】句意：Judy等妈妈很长时间，但是她没有出现。考查短语辨析。show up出现；get up起床；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜。根据上文“waited a long time”及下文“but”可知是没有出现，故选A。15D解析：D【详解】
