1、备战高考英语专题复习 非谓语动词含最新两年高考一年模拟试题Section 6非谓语动词两年高考真题演练1(2015江苏高考)Much time _(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2(2015湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _( wonder)whether to stay or leave.3(
2、2015湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students_(talk)over what is bothering them.4(2015北京高考)_(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5(2015北京高考)The park was full of people, _(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6(2015北京高考)If _(accept)for the job, you
3、ll be informed soon.7(2015浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _(perform)live is quite another.8(2015重庆高考)_(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9(2015重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _(use)the sun and
4、 the stars.10(2015陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on _ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11(2015陕西高考)Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _(take)good care of at home.12(2015天津高考)_(abso
5、rb)in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.13(2015天津高考)_ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14(2015安徽高考)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15(2015福建高考)_ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jac
6、k has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16(2015福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, _ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”17(2014湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，_(stare) at the ni
7、ght sky.18(2014北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore，he can go shopping without _(recognize)19(2014大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes _(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20(2014湖南高考)Children，when _(accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.21(2014江西高考)He is th
8、ought _(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22(2014山东高考)Theres a note pinned to the door _(say) when the shop will open again.23(2014天津高考)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only _(find) it didnt fit.24(2014陕西高考)_(work) out the difficu
9、lt maths problems，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25(2014四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products _(develop) after great effort.26(2014天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully_(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27(2014重庆高考)Group a
10、ctivities will be organized after class _(help) children develop team spirit.28(2014安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get _(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty.29(2014北京高考)Last night，there were millions of people _(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30(2014福建高考)_(spend) the p
11、ast year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31(2014江苏高考)The lecture _(give)，a lively questionandanswer session followed.一年模拟试题精练1(2015江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily
12、, he showed up with only ten minutes_(remain)2(2015四川成都高新区月考)Life is like riding a bicycle._(keep) your balance, you must keep moving.3(2015浙江江山实验中学月考)What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?Oh, excellent. Its worth_(listen) to.4(2015浙江江山实验中学月考)The volunteers are reminded of taking e
13、verything_(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.5(2015四川成都高新区月考)A big earthquake hit Ludian in Yunnan，_(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.6(2015浙江重点中学适应性测试一)The thief fell to the ground, his left foot_(break) and blood_(run) down from his mouth.7(2015江苏南京调研)Research foun
14、d that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda_(show) signs of aggression.8(2015重庆南开中学月考)He stayed up too late every night，_(determine) to catch up with his classmates.9(2015江西南昌八一中学月考)The girl is a student at Oxford University，_(study) for a degree i
15、n English literature.10(2015陕西五校联盟二模)Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when _(expose) to sunlight.11(2015湖南师大附中月考)His new movie moved all audience to tears，_(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.12(2015福建宁德质检)_(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes
16、 to his popularity with his students.13(2014天津实验中学模拟)His car_(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brothers instead.14(2015三峡名校联盟联考)The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention_(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.15(2015安徽合肥二模)_(realize) her ambition of becoming a profes
17、sional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.16(2015广州海珠区摸底)My older brother and I are busy _(arrange) a trip to Africa.17(2015吉林一中月考)Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _(situate) in presentday Hunan and Hubei provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期)18(2015山西太原五中月考)La
18、st weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，_(hit) me and my bicycle.19(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)After luckily _(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation，I became a citizen working in a
19、city.20(2015甘肃兰州一中月考)Most of the fish there were _(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.21(2015海南中学月考)Well，it always takes time to consider before _(make) a decision.22(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)Now，the merchants first wife is a very loyal partner and has ma
20、de great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as _(take) care of the household.23(2015山西太原五中月考)Eventually，I decided _(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.24(2015辽宁育明高中月考)Woo Sing stopped _(think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，
21、“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”25(2015黑龙江哈三中二模)Most probably，it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others，thus _ (hurt) others feelings.Section 6非谓语动词【两年高考真题演练】1spent句意：大部分时间坐在办公桌旁，办公室职员通常被健康问题所困扰。time 与spend之间构成被动关系，另外该题实际考查了非谓语动词的独立主格结构。2wonder
22、ing句意：当店员看到一张充满善意的脸上挂着满怀歉意的微笑时，她呆呆地站在原地，不知该走还是不走。wondering 是现在分词作伴随状语，修饰动词stood。3to talk句意：有时候我充当同学们的倾诉对象，让他们通过倾诉释放心头的烦心事。for sb to do sth是不定式的复合结构，在句中作定语，修饰a listening ear。4To catch句意：为了赶上早班飞机，我们提前预定了出租车并且很早就起床了。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示提前预定出租车并且早起的目的。5enjoying句意：公园里挤满了人，他们在阳光下玩得很开心。people和enjoy之间是主谓关系，且非谓语动词
23、动作与谓语动词的动作几乎同时发生，故用现在分词的一般式。6accepted句意：如果录用你做这份工作，你将会很快得到通知。句子的主语you和动词accept之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。7being performed句意：在家听音乐是一回事，去现场听音乐演奏是另外一回事。hear.doing.听到正在做，此处宾语it与动词perform之间为动宾关系，故要用现在分词的被动形式作宾语补足语。8Raised句意：因为是在Glasgow 最贫穷的地区被抚养大，成为一名足球明星，他走过了一段很长很艰苦的路。分析句子成分可知此处是非谓语动词作状语，he和raise之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作
24、状语。9using句意：就像古时候的水手一样，鸟能利用太阳和星星找到它们的路。根据语境，use与其句中隐含的逻辑主语birds之间为主动关系，故用v.ing形式的一般式，在句中作伴随状语，表示与find同时发生。10to thank句意：获得奥斯卡最佳女配角奖后，安妮本尼迪克特接着感谢所有在她的事业中帮助过她的人。考查固定搭配。go on to do继续做另一件事；go on doing继续做同一件事。获奖和帮助是两件事。11taken句意：在他两年的非洲医疗服务回来后，李博士很高兴看到他在家中被照顾得很好的母亲。此处考查非谓语动词作后置定语，mother和take good care of之
25、间是被动关系，故用过去分词。12Absorbed句意：沉迷于绘画中，约翰没有注意时间已到了傍晚。此处的Absorbed in painting相当于原因状语从句Because he was absorbed in painting的省略。13Having worked句意：工作了两天后，史蒂夫设法准时完成了报告。动词work与句子主语Steve之间为主谓关系，故要用现在分词，同时work的动作发生在谓语动词managed to finish之前，故要用现在分词的完成时形式。14Ignoring句意：忽视两者研究成果的区别将是你犯的最糟糕的错误之一。作主语要用动名词形式。15To learn句意
26、：为了了解更多的中国文化，杰克决定选择中国民族音乐作为选修课。此处不定式作目的状语。逗号后面没有连词，可以判断此处应填非谓语动词。16combining句意：最近几年，一个英语单词“infosphere”出现了，是把“information”和“atmosphere”两个词的意义结合在了一起。动词combine和其逻辑主语word是主谓关系，故要用现在分词形式。17staring句意：没有比仰面躺在草地中央凝视着夜空更惬意的事情了。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。lying on my back in the middle of the grassland的逻辑主语与stare之间为逻辑上的主动关系
27、，故答案为staring。18being recognized句意：电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此，他就可以去购物而不被认出来。without是介词，后接动名词，表示“被认出来”用being recognized, 但不用现在完成时的被动结构，因为不是发生在主句谓语动词之前。19carrying句意：如今在天空中有更多的能够装载比以前更多的人的飞机。airplanes与carry是主谓关系，所以采用现在分词，相当于一个定语从句：which carry more.。20accompanied句意：当孩子被其父母陪伴时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语children与acco
28、mpany之间为逻辑上的被动关系。when accompanied by their parents相当于when children are accompanied by their parents，故答案为accompanied。21to have acted句意：他被认为做得很愚蠢。现在对于失去工作他别无谴责只能责备自己。think sb to be/do 认为某人是/做；表示被动的时候，也要用不定式作主语补足语，由句意可知，所以用不定式的完成式to have acted。22saying句意：有一张纸条别在门上，写着商店什么时候再营业。这里采用现在分词作定语，表示主动意义，相当于whic
29、h/ that says.。23to find句意：她急切地从袋子里取出那条连衣裙试穿了一下，结果发现它不合身。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。根据语境可知，此处考查“only动词不定式”表示出乎意料的结果。所以答案为to find。24To work句意：为了解决这些数学难题，我曾咨询过Russell教授几次。此处表示目的，空缺处填To work out。25developed句意：经理满意地看到很多新的商品经巨大的努力之后被开发出来。see的宾语是many new products，与 develop是被动的关系，所以采用过去分词developed。26written句意：由于表达清楚，思想有深
30、度，这本书激起了那些想寻求他们自己答案的学生的自信心。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。因为主语the book和write之间是逻辑上的被动关系且表示完成，所以用过去分词作状语。27to help句意：为了帮助孩子们培养团队精神，下课后将要组织小组活动。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。根据句意可知该空作目的状语，所以要用动词不定式，故填to help。28promoted句意：在等待机会得以晋升期间，亨利尽其所能尽其职责。这里考查的是get done 结构，所以答案应该是过去分词promoted。29watching句意：昨天晚上，有数以百万计的人看了在电视上现场直播的开幕式。people与watch是主动关系，所以使用现在分词，相当于一个定语从句：who watched the opening.。30Having spent句意：作为一名交换生在香港度过一年后，Linda看起来比同龄人更成熟。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。分析题干可知，非谓语动词与其逻辑主语Linda之间为主动关系且非谓语动词所表达
