1、学年四川省遂宁市高二上学期期末教学水平监测英语试题解析版遂宁市高中2022届第三学期教学水平监测英语试题总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，满分100分）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试
2、卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man think of the program?A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Shocking.2Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a taxi. C. On a plane.3Why di
3、d Harry get up early this morning?A. To exercise. B. To see a doctor.C. To catch the bus to work.4What is the relationship between the speakers ?A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife.C. Employee and boss.5What might happen to Thomas?A. Having a meeting. B. Being stuck in traffic.C Making a phone call.第二
4、节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6Which size does the man want?A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.7What will the man probably do next?A. Go to other stores. B. Buy yellow trousers.C. Change
5、 the shirt for a blue one.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8How does the man learn to play the guitar?A. By self-teaching. B. By taking summer courses.C. By following his teachers advice.9What kind of music does the man prefer?A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the woman doing
6、?A. Introducing a kind of job. B. Having a job interview.C. Worrying about the employment.11When did the man graduate from college?A. In 2015. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.12What is the man good at?A. Developing AI. B. Designing classes.C. Designing web pages.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13Why did the boy look tired
7、?A. He got up too early. B. He stayed up last night.C. He was busy with homework last night.14How many exams are left for the boy to take?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.15When should the womans report be handed in?A. This Friday. B. Next Friday. C. This Saturday.16What are the speakers going to do on Sat
8、urday?A. Go over physics. B. Work on the report.C. Have lunch together.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17In which countries do people celebrate New Year on January 1st?A. Countries in Southeast Asia. B. Countries in the Middle East.C. Countries of America and Europe.18Which of the following days may the Spring Fe
9、stival fall on?A. January 19. B. February 15. C. February 21.19Why do people celebrate New Year by making noise?A. To pray for happiness. B. To welcome New Years arrival. C. To drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits.20What is the passage mainly about?A. Different times of New Year. B. The Spring Festival in
10、China.C. New Year in different countries.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you are looking for something extraordinary on your vacation beyond Canada, we have some recommendations to you.ParisFrom its Haussmann-designed boulevards to the winding backstre
11、ets of the Marais and Montmartre, Paris history as a center of culture, ideas and arresting architecture remains vivid. Drink coffee in Place des Voges; read books on the banks of the Seine at Shakespeare and Co.; or eat classic French dishes in a restaurant in St Germain. Throw in sights from the L
12、ouvre to Notre Dame, Les Invalides to the Eiffel Tower, and youre looking at the worlds most picture-perfect city.RomeRome is home to some of the worlds most breathtaking architectural sites and Renaissance art. Its impossible not to feel the pull of the past when spending time in the Italian capita
13、l. Get lost in Romes royal atmosphere at the Coliseum, the Pantheon and the Roman Forum. Brave the queues and wonder at St Peters and the Sistine Chapel, while learning about how the Vatican and Christianity came to take power.Hong KongThe views of the towering skyscrapers(摩天大楼) of Hong Kong Island
14、from Victoria Harbor are typical, while the Mid-Level Escalators make exploring the central districts bars, restaurants and backstreets a breeze. Across the water, Kowloons neon(霓虹灯) streets are more lively and reward brave tourists with an up-close view of the real Hong Kong. Beyond are some of the
15、 greenest hiking spaces and emptiest beaches in Asia.HawaiiThick forests. Vast sandy bays. And that gorgeous ocean. Hawaii is undoubtedly some kind of paradise. Unlike any other US state, thanks to its location far out in the Pacific, this is a place for adventurers, sun seekers and dreamers. Chill
16、on Waikiki Beach, wonder at the the landscape in Volcanoes National Park or bring a surfboard and make like the locals by riding some of the best waves the world has to offer.1. Where should you go if you want to have typical French food?A. Montmartre. B. St Germain.C. Louvre to Notre Dame. D. Les I
17、nvalides.2. What can visitors enjoy most in Rome?A. Adventurous life. B. Architecture and art.C. Sunshine on the beach. D. Classic coffee and food.3. What do Hong Kong and Hawaii have in common?A. They are large in size. B. They are located in Asia.C. They are located by the sea. D. They are paradis
18、e for surfing.【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。推荐了可以带来别样体验的度假胜地，分别为巴黎、罗马、香港、夏威夷，也分别介绍了各自的独特风景。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“or eat classic French dishes in a restaurant in St Germain.”（又或者是在St Germain的一个餐厅里吃上经典的法国菜。）可知，如果想要吃到典型的法国菜，应该去St Germain。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Rome is home to some of the worlds most breat
19、htaking architectural sites and Renaissance art.”（世界上最令人惊叹的建筑地点和文艺复兴时期艺术中的一部分，所在地就是罗马。）可知，在罗马，游客可以享受到最多的就是这些建筑和艺术。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“中The views of the towering skyscrapers(摩天大楼) of Hong Kong Island from Victoria Harbor are typical.Across the water, Kowloons neon(霓虹灯) streets are more lively and”（
20、维多利亚海港处的香港岛的摩天大楼景观是最经典的。穿过这片水域，街上的霓虹灯更加生动。）以及第五段中“Chill on Waikiki Beach, wonder at the the landscape in Volcanoes National Park or bring a surfboard and make like the locals by riding some of the best waves the world has to offer.”（威基基海滩的寒冷，火山国家公园的风景，或者是带上冲浪板像当地人一样尽情地冲浪，都是可以的。）可知，香港和夏威夷都毗邻水域和海港，所以他
21、们都是坐落在海边。故选C。BDogs are usually regarded as the friends of human beings. Recently, a dog was filmed jumping onto the back of an ambulance as his owner was transported to hospital. The dog owner had been walking his pet when he fell ill in the city of Uruguaiana, Brazil. Emergency services were called
22、 to the scene and the man was placed into an ambulance to hospital. The dog, dressed in a little red jumper, did not run away instantly. Instead, he jumped onto the bumper(保险杠) of the ambulance, trying to follow his stricken owner as close as possible. The medical workers took pity on the sweet dog
23、and opened the doors to allow him inside the ambulance.The dog was reported to be waiting outside the hospital entrance as his owner was treated. Lots of social media users and those who spotted the dog at the hospital were attracted by the dogs behavior. Many took photos and posted them on the Inte
24、rnet.Local animal rescuer Maria Muniz, who lives near the hospital, said she saw the lonely dog and offered to take it in for the night until his owner recovered. However, the dog was unwilling to leave, keeping waiting at the spot. Luckily, he did not have to wait long before his owner left hospita
25、l and the pair were reunited. Maria Muniz said, “It was very moving. But thank God the owner was only hospitalized for 30 minutes. His family arrived to take him and his dog home. ”4. What did the dog do when his owner fell ill?A. Calling an ambulance. B. Following his owner.C. Running away instantl
26、y. D. Jumping up and down.5. Why did people take pictures of the dog?A. They wanted to show off.B. The dog was good-looking.C. The dogs act was impressive.D. They wanted to attract animal lovers.6. How long was the dog owner stayed in hospital?A. A day. B. A night. C. Half a day. D. Half an hour .7.
27、 Which can be the best title of the test?A. Dog: a Loyal Friend B. Love Me, Love My DogC. An Animal Lover D. Dog: a Good Helper【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了一只狗在主人受伤后始终陪伴主人直到主人脱离危险的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Instead, he jumped onto the bumper(保险杠) of the ambulance, trying to follow his stric
28、ken owner as close as possible.”（相反的是，它跳上救护车的保险杠，试图尽可能跟着他的主人。）可知当它的主人生病时，它一直跟随他的主人。故选B项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“ Lots of social media users and those who spotted the dog at the hospital were attracted by the dogs behavior. Many took photos and posted them on the Internet.”（狗的行为吸引了许多社交媒体用户和在医院发现狗的人。许多人拍
29、摄了照片并将其发布到网上。）可知人们给狗拍照片是因为狗的行为很令人印象深刻。故选C项。【6题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段中“It was very moving. But thank God the owner was only hospitalized for 30 minutes. ”（感谢上帝，主人只住院了30分钟。）可知狗主人住院半个小时。故选D项。【7题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段中“Dogs are usually regarded as the friends of human beings. ”（狗通常被认为是人类的朋友。）结合通读全文理解可知，文章讲述了一只狗在主人受伤后始终
30、陪伴主人直到主人脱离危险的故事。因此A项“狗是人类忠实的朋友”符合此处语境。故选A项。【点睛】CWater is everywhere, from soil to the cells inside our own bodies. Depending on factors like location, age, and sex, the average human is between 55-60% water. So what role does water play in our bodies, and how much do we actually need to drink to sta
31、y healthy?The water in our bodies works to adjust temperature, and to nourish(滋养) the brain and other body parts. Water isnt only in our blood. An adults brain and heart are almost three quarters water, while lungs are 83% water.If we are mainly made of water, why do we still need to drink so much?
32、Well, each day we lose two to three liters(升) through our sweat, urine(尿) and even just from breathing, which helps our bodies get rid of waste. While these functions are necessary to our survival, we need to compensate for the water loss. Keeping a balanced water level is essential to avoid dehydration(脱水), which can have bad effects on overall health. De
