1、山东省枣庄市年中考英语模拟试题山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语模拟试题一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury villa (豪宅) because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no 1 of his wife. 2 she thought,
2、 He doesnt love me anymore. He just cares about his business. not me. One day, she began to take a bath. He 3 her at the door, Let me take it 4 , okay? Why not let me shower first? she asked. I am tired, sweetie. You take it later, okay? She was totally 5 . 6 a rainy day, she found nothing to do and
3、 7 his computer. A few words blurred her eyes. it was his 8_ . Today, I was quite 9 . She asked me 10 I was always taking the bath first, and I said to her I was 11 . She was unhappy. In her mind, I 12 her not as well as usual, but what can I do? I wasnt as 13 as before! We moved to the small apartm
4、ent, and there was only a 14 in such a freezing winter. But I found that 15 one person took the shower first, the room could get a little 16 . So 17 I rushed to the bathroom first, I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1, 2 or 3. Now I cant give her a com
5、fortable life, 18 her to the luxury restaurant, 19 buy expensive dresses for her, but 20 , I can give her 1 love.1. A. hope B. care C. support D. feeling2.A. And B. But C. So D. Still 3.A. helped B. saw C. surprised D. stopped4.A. first B. last C. late D. later5.A.happy B. depressed C. pleased D. bo
6、red6.A. In B. On C. At D. After 7.A.turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 8.A. novel B. diary C. book D. magazine9.A.sad B. angry C. satisfied D. tired9.A.sad B. angry C. satisfied D. tired10.A.how B. when C. what D. why11.A.interested B. tired C. bad D. careful12.A.treated B. regarded C. cons
7、idered D. knew13.A.rich B. handsome C. young D. friendly 14.A.kitchen B. room C. shower D. fire15.A. / B. if C. while D. whether16.A. cooler B. warmer C. larger D. brighter17.A.the first time B. the last time C. every time D. some time18.A.bring B. carry C. fetch D. send19.A.yet B. but C. and D. or2
8、0.A.at least B. at most C. at first D. at last二阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）（A）Students who want to enter Tsinghua University this year had better be able to swim or be prepared to learn swimming and pass a swim test.Liu Bo, head of the universitys sports science and physical education division
9、，said the university will organize a swimming test for all the freshmen in September, and those who fail to swim at least 50 meters using any stroke(姿势）will be required to a swimming course throughout their studies so that they are able to swim by the time they graduate, or the university wont offer
10、 them a diploma.Although Tsinghua has a long tradition of sports, fewer students are exercising regularly, Liu said. Its time to take action to ask students to exercise more to strengthen(加强）the sports culture.Why is the university linking swimming ability with degrees? “ As a survival skill, swimmi
11、ng is good for students in the long run, since swimming is helpful in improving students endurance(耐力)and doing less harm to them as a water sport,” said Liu Bo.Many students of this university had to meet the swimming challenge. The famous writer Liang Shiqiu, entering Tsinghua University in 1915,
12、failed the swimming test before his graduation, and he had to do his best at the make-up examination. Luckily, his second try got a pass from the head of the Division of Sports Science and Physical Education.( ) 21.Who is Liu Bo?A. A student of Tsinghua University.B. The president of Tsinghua Univer
13、sity.C. The head of Division of Sports Science and Physical Education of Tsinghua University,D. A famous writer.( ) 22.What does the underlined diploma” mean in the passage?A.机会 B.奖状 C.补考 D.文凭( ) 23.Why is the university linking swimming ability with degrees?A. Because swimming is interesting.B. Bec
14、ause the president of Tsinghua University asks students to do that.C. Because those who swim well can be also good at studies,D. Because swimming is helpful to students.( ）24.How many times did Liang Shiqiu take the swimming test?A. Once B. Twice C. Three D. Four( ) 25.Which of following is true acc
15、ording to the passage?A. More students are exercising regularly in Tsinghua University.B. All the students will take a swimming course in Tsinghua University.C. Students will pass the swim test if they can swim 50 meters using any stroke.D. Liang Shiqiu graduated from Tsinghua University in 1915.（B）
16、 Human beings often have decided where they wanted to live based on the natural resources（资源）in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building shelter are natural resources. So are food sources such as fruits and vegetables, animals t
17、hat could be caught or hunted and water.A regions climate and landforms（地形）let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine（决定） which living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil make good farming communities（农耕区）. Poor soil may send farmers looking for better c
18、onditions. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesnt matter if you want to build a factory or if the land has grass for ranching.Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests w
19、ill naturally have larger populations. While you may not think of the mountains, lakes, or oceans as natural resources, they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most successful. People who want to catch fish for a living can do that by the ocean, but cannot in the desert.
20、 People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs. Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people living in them. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable（值得向往的）to some people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too
21、 long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that cannot be easily replaced. Renewable（可再生的）resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water and trees. We need to focus more on using renewable res
22、ources. This will protect our planet.（ )26. Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources?A. Animals that could be caught B. Electricity,C. Water D. Materials for building houses.（ ）27.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. The weather and landforms let certain things grow in
23、different areas.B. Mountains, lakes or oceans are natural resources.C. People choose places to live according to interests and purposes.D. People dont live in places that are difficult to reach.（ )28.Where do most people probably choose to live?A.In the middle of hot, dry desert. B.In the rainforest
24、.C.On the mountain top. D. By the river.（ )29.What is the best title for the passage?A. The natural resources. B.Protecting our planet C. How to choose our house. D.Renewable resources（ )30.This passage may come from_. A. a story book. B. a geography C. a travel magazine. D.a new reportC.Questions t
25、hat are often asked Rappelling(登山运动中的绕绳下降) in North CarolinaDo I need to have any experience to take this course? Introduction to rappelling is a course designed for complete beginners. We call this course, “all the fun without any work”. You spend the day learning to rappel off different cliffs (悬崖
26、) and by the end of the course, you should look like a superhero.How long is the course?It is a one-day course. The course runs from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. You should be back in the parking area at 4:15 p.m.What is the age restriction for this course?The course is open to adults and children. Childr
27、en who are under 12 must be accompanied by an adult who attends the course.What if I dont have a strong upper body?Rappelling does not require any upper body strength. The equipment holds you so the challenge is more mental than it is physical.Can I get a copy of the photos the instructor takes?The
28、photos taken by the instructors are for use in the brochure(手册) or website. Because of the high number of requests we are not able to email them to each learner.Is it customary(习惯的) to tip my instructor?Tipping is not required. If you feel that you have received exceptional (特殊的)service and would li
29、ke to gift the instructors with a tip, they will appreciate your generosity. Comments“The rappelling trip was great. Fred Schuett is very professional. I know that his company does other rock climbing trips as well and they sound quite interesting.” Anusha “I just wanted to say how much I enjoyed th
30、e rappelling course. The instructors were very calm and encouraging. I would do another course with ONE AXE.” Louise 31.The one-day rappelling course _.A. lasts for eight hours B. is designed for pleasureC. is for advanced learners D. requires some experience32. The course instructors _.A. can accep
31、t tips B. work part-time C. can be booked online D. will email photos to the learners33.The learners on the course are _.A. mostly adults B. not necessarily strong C. considered superheroes D. not advised to drive there34. “ONE AXE” in the last paragraph is probably the name of _. A. the company B.
32、the manager C. an instructor D. a website35. What do Anusha and Louise think of the course?A. Great. B. Boring. C. Professional. D. Encouraging. DRita always has so much fun with her grandmother. Rita calls her Nonna. Nonna tells Rita wonderful stories. She takes her shopping. She even makes clothes for Rita. Sometimes she surprises Rita with a gift for no special re
