1、高一英语上Unit4 综合能力训练教师辅导讲义 年 级： 高一 课时数： 3 辅导科目： 英语 课 题Unit4 综合能力训练 教学目的通过综合训练，提高学生解题能力，巩固Unit4重点内容。教学内容Step1：Greetings & short report Talk about the week in school. What news / story / book / movie have u got ?Step2： Assignments checking &RevisionI. The assigned exercises on the previous handout. II. T
2、ranslationPhrases:1. 昏倒 2. 对大吃一惊 3. 由组成 4. 由环绕，包围 5. 取得成就 6. 在某方面和某人相似 7. 对起作用,有影响 8. 安排（某人）做某事 9. 创造的记录 10. 打火机 *Keys: 1. fall into a faint 2. gasp at 3. seat oneself 4. be made up of compose of consist of 5. be surrounded by make achievements 6. be similar to sb. in sth 7. have an effect on 8. arr
3、ange(for somebody) to do something 9. set a record for 10. cigarette lighter Sentences:1. 一个摄影师帮助那个妇女下了舞台 （off）2. 导演帮她在舞台上落座后，一个化妆师跑上前来。(seat)3. 李跑过来，站在桌子前。(running)4. Mandy很紧张，她坐在座位的边缘上一边观看一边咬着自己的手指甲。(edge)5. 由于她轻松地回答了两个问题，她很快领先于其他两位参赛者。(ahead of)6. 你可以在有家庭影院的自己的客厅里获得相似的效果。(achieve ,with)7. 它经常像一幅画
4、一样悬挂在墙上。(suspend)8. 数码技术使图像和声音都很清晰。(make)9. 有了MP3播放器，你几乎可以做任何事情时都能听到高质量的音乐。(with)10. 形势似乎已经失去了控制。 (control)11. 为了弥补浪费的时间，她努力学习。(make up)12. 新规则上个月开始实施。(effect)*Keys: 1. A cameraman helped the woman off the stage 2. After the director seated her on the stage, a makeup artist rushed forward3. Li came
5、running out and stood in front of the desk.4. Mandy was tense. She sat on the edge of her seat and chewed her fingernails as she watched.5.Since she answered the questions easily, she was soon ahead of the other contestants.6. You can achieve a similar effect in your own sitting room with a home ent
6、ertainment system.7. Often it is suspended on the wall like a picture.8. Digital technology makes both the picture and the sound clear.9. With an MP3 player, you can listen to highquality music while you are doing nearly everything.10. The situation seems to have run out of control11. She studied ha
7、rd in order to make up for wasted time12. The new rules came into effect last month.Step3：Exercise （共100分）Part I、Grammar and vocabulary. (35分) Section A: 1. My arm! My arm! The little girl _, Im afraid its broken!A. said B. whispered C. gasped D. boomed2. With the development of , the entertainment
8、industry has taken on a new look.A. skills B. technology C. effects D. techniques3. There is only one week _ for them to complete preparations for the award ceremony. A. leaving B. remaining C. to go D. being left4. The country is under great pressure to its energy-saving goal this year.A. get B. ac
9、hieve C. reach D. win5. If you want to win the grand prize, you will have to answer questions.A. another two B. more two C. two another D. two more than 6. She was so frightened at seeing the snake that she just stood _, waiting for someone to help her out.A. calm B. still C. quiet D. silent7. To ou
10、r great surprise, she _other contestants and _the first prize.A. won won B. beaten achievedC. defeated won D. defeated achieved8. It is really breathtaking scenery that the waterfall the trees and flowers .A. is covered with B. is surrounded withC. is filled with D. is full of9. If you want to feel
11、like _what is happening on the screen, you should go to the Imax Dome Theatre.A. experience B. to experience C. experiencing D. experiences10. I guarantee that I will arrange _a car to pick you up when you arrive.A. at B. for C .with D .by 11. I dont like as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels
12、 C. such novels D. same novels12. He talked a lot about things and persons _ _ they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what13. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who14. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. t
13、hem B. which C. whom D. who15. The supermarket had closed we could get the last-minute food, which added to our misery.A. after B. while C. as D. before16. Nobody thought that Angela would win the grand prize in the contest, ?A. didnt they B. would she C. did they D. wouldnt she17. The scenery in Gu
14、ilin is so fascinating that they decide to stay there for two days.A. other B. more C. another D. the other18. Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.Great! You read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. must B. must have C. can D. cant have19. On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermon
15、t I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading Boston. A. that B. until C. as D. when20. True friendship is like health and the value of it is seldom known it is lost.A. until B. unless C. after D. once21. Though there was a _ hope, the rescue team still kept on trying.A. faint B. weak C. light D
16、. slight22 Do you think the newly-released film Lust and Caution is similar style those previous films directed by Ang Lee?A. in; to B. with; to C. in; with D. to; in23. The audience in the theater dressed in different ways some in suits and dresses, and some in jeans last night.A. was B. were C. ha
17、s D. have24. My room is empty. All my things are gone.Oh, very sorry, sir. We thought you the hotel this morning, so we took your suitcases downstairs. A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D. have left25 He told me that it was ten years he had enjoyed his wonderful holiday in Rome with his family. A
18、. before B. when C. that D. since26. Whether that is a good solution depends on .A. what you look at it B. you look at itC. that you look at it D. how you look at it*Keys: 1. CBCBA 6. BCBCB 11. CBDCD 16. CCBDA 21. AABCD 26. D 重点解析： 6 quiet 不修饰人，表示周围很安静. calm 可以修饰人， 表示镇定，冷静still 可以修饰人，表示人一动不动，没有动作（根据
19、语境，still 意思相符）silent可以修饰人，表示人沉默，没有声音10词组固定搭配 arrange for sb. to do sth 安排某人做某事15 Misery 是不好的遭遇，16 Nobody是指人的不定代词，反义疑问句应该用复数。19 固定结构“be doing when ” when 翻译成“就在这时候”20. not until 的变体形式，seldom表否定，相当于not 的意义。21 a faint hope 一线渺茫的希望24. were leaving 过去进行时表示过去将来时的含义Section B: Choose the right word from the
20、 table to fill in the blanks according to the context, and write down the order of each word in the answer sheet, there will be an extra word in the table.A. because B. wealthy C. causes D. special E. onF. for G. experience H. less I. as J. everTourism was not always as important as it is today. In
21、the past only 27 people could travel 28 vacations to other countries. But in 1976 one person in twenty visited a country away from his own.More people travel today than in the past 29 there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. People now have more money 30 travel. Especially airplan
22、e fares for tourists make travel 31 expensive and thus more attractive than 32 before. .One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people. Try new food and 33 life in other parts of t
23、he world.Tourism 34 many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women 35 tour guides to show tourists interesting places.*Keys: 27. BEAFH 32. JGCIPart II、Reading Comprehension （46分） Directions：For each blank in the following passag
24、e there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and DFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contextDo you wake up every day feeling too tired, or even upset? If so, then a new alarm clock could be just for you. The clock, called Sleep-Smart, 36 your sleep cycle, and waits for y
25、ou to be in your slightest phase of sleep 37 waking you up. Its makers say that it should ensure you wake up feeling 38 every morning.As you sleep, you pass through a sequence of sleep stateslight sleep, deep and REM (rapid eye movement) sleepthat 39 approximately every 90 minutes. The point in that
26、 cycle at which you wake up can affect how you feel later, and may 40 have a greater impact than how much or little you have slept. Being woken up during a light phase means you are more likely to wake up energetic. Sleep-Smart records the distinct pattern of brain waves 41 during each phase of slee
27、p, by means of a headband equipped 42 electrodes(电极) and a microprocessor. This measures electric activity of the wearers brain, much in the same way as some machines used for medical and research 43 , and communicates wirelessly with a clock unit near the bed. You 44 the clock with the latest time
28、at 45 you want to be woken up, and it 46 duly (适时地) wakes you during the last light sleep phase before that.The 47 was invented by a group of students at Brown University in Rhode Island after a friend complained of waking up tired and 48 poorly on a test. 49 sleep-deprived people ourselves, we star
29、ted thinking of 50 to do about it, says Eric Shashoua,a recent college graduate and now CEO of Axon Sleep Research Laboratories.( )36. A. makes B. measures C. mentions D. moves( )37. A. before B. towards C. upon D. till( )38. A. tired B. sleepy C. refreshed D. sad( )39. A. reveals B. reverses C. rev
30、olves D. repeats( )40. A. already B. ever C. never D. even( )41. A. proceeded B. produced C. processed D. progressed( )42. A. by B. of C. with D. over( )43. A. findings B. prospects C. proposals D. purposes( )44. A. preview B. program C. plug D. plan( )45. A. it B. this C. which D. that( )46. A. then B. also C. almost D. yet( )47. A. claim B. conclusion C. concept D. explanation( )48. A. observing B.
