1、英语山东省青岛市中考英语试题含答案山东省青岛市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1. What _ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.AaBanCtheD/2. Youd better not hang out after school _ telling your parents. They may worry about you.AbyBwithCwithoutDafter3. Li Lei didnt play computer games last weekend. _, he worked as a volunteer
2、 in an old peoples home.AInsteadBCertainlyCThoughDGradually4. Please remember to _ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.Atake offBshut offCgo offDput off5. Is this hat _?No, the red one is _.ALucys; herBLucy; herCLucys; hersDLucy; hers6. Teachers expect all their students _ prog
3、ress day by day.Ato makeBmakeCto takeDtake7. In Chinese families, people wont start dinner _ the elders take their seats.AafterBwhenCbecauseDuntil8. My People, My Country is _ movie Ive ever seen.Amore educationalBthe most educationalCeducationalDless educational9. Allen, shall we go to the bookstor
4、e this afternoon? Im sorry, David, but I _ meet my cousin at the train station.Ahave toBcanCmayDcould10. Lily, could you tell me _?About ten minutes.Ahow far is it from your home to schoolBhow far it is from your home to schoolChow long does it take you to walk to schoolDhow long it takes you to wal
5、k to school二、完型填空11.Mylife was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, _ my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was _ about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring (退休) thi
6、s year, _ that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 P.M., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was _ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital.Thenext morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but
7、even my father _. I hadnt even said goodbye to her. I couldnt control my _ anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone _. All she had left me were _ in the garden the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of _. I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and
8、she would have wanted me to be _ and happy like her, even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too. （1）AbesidesBincludingCexceptDbeside （2）AworriedBexcitedCmovedDsurprised （3）AbutBwhileCsoDor （4）AcallingBvisi
9、tingChelpingDwriting （5）AshoutedBspokeCtalkedDcried （6）AthoughtsBwordsCideasDfeelings （7）AeverBforeverCalwaysDsometimes （8）AinstructionsBsuggestionsCmemoriesDexperiments （9）AthemBherCitDus （10）AweakBcarefulCpoliteDstrong三、阅读判断12.China National Film Museum9 Nanying Road， Chaoyang District， BeijingTel
10、： （010）8435 5959Open： 9：0016：30 except MonwwwenfmorgcnGift shop with legitimate DVDs/ cafeteria/snack shops （popcorn for movie viewing）Forbidden City and the Palace Museum4 Jiangshanqian Street，Dongcheng District，BeijingTel： （010）8500 7421/ 7420Open： 8：3017：00， Apr 1Oct.31；8：3016：30， Nov.1 Mar.31Clo
11、sed on Mon afternoon except public holidaysand summer vacation （July 1Aug.31）wwwdpmorgcnGift shop/ book shop/ museum guide available/restaurant/ coffee shop/ shops and cafesNational Art Museum of China1 Wusida Street， Dongcheng District， BeijingTel： （010）6400 1467Open： 9：0017：00， last entry 16：00www
12、namocorgCafeteria at the back of the buildingNational Museum of China16 East Changan Street， Dongcheng District， Beijing Tel： （010）6511 6188Open： 9：0017：00 except Mon， ticket box closed at 15：30wwwchnmuseumcnGift shop/ audio guide判断正（ A）误（B）（1）You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday_
13、（2）If you want to learn more about films， you can call （010）6400 1467_（3）You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation_（4）You can enter the National Museum of China at 17：30_（5）The four museums are in the same district of Beijing_四、阅读单选13.Daily NewsWildbeavers （
14、河狸） are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well The beavers are even _ wildlife and the environment!Overten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in DevonNo one knew exactly where they came from It was a big surprise一wild beavers hadnt lived in
15、 England for around 400 years!In2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial （试验） They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wildThe trial ends in FebruarySome scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the
16、 area One scientist called itan amazing storyAlot of this is because of dams Beavers build dams along the river This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beaversDiff
17、erent types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river Beavers also help make flooding less,scientists sayThe beavers dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rainThere are, however, some problems Beavers gnaw （咬，啃） on trees and this can harm themTheir dams can also
18、 sometimes create floods （洪水） on peoples landBeavers arent the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands Further away, the worlds rarest （罕见的）duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback It was set free i
19、nto the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing wellWhoknows what other animals might be making a comeback? （1）Which of the following best explains boosting in paragraph 1？_A buildingB spreadingC helpingD creating （2）Why did the government want a trial first？ Because they wanted to_A grow mo
20、re plants along the riverB build dams for the beavers in the wildC introduce the beavers to the wildD see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild （3）What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter？_A They help plants grow and make flooding lessB They bring heavy rain a
21、nd floodsC They gnaw on trees and harm themD Their dams create floods on peoples land （4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been reintroduced to the wild？_A OneB TwoC ThreeD Four （5）How do you think animal lovers feel about the news？_A EmbarrassedB PleasedC TiredD D
22、isappointed14.Partof Earths beauty comes from its oceans. Ocean scientists study the chemical make-up of the ocean, weather patterns, the geography of the ocean floor, and many other areas. Their work is exciting, although sometimes dangerous. Using technology to do certain tasks helps. For example,
23、 robotic arms are used for very dangerous tasks.Onebasic part of ocean study is understanding waves and how they work. Wind is the great maker of waves. The waves we know are mostly produced by winds blowing over the sea. They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts.S
24、ometimes ocean life can be seen in the wave. Living things seem to be staying within the wave, moving slowly inside it as if they were weightless. Besides the beauty of waves, scientists are interested in their technical ways. The diagram of waves shows how scientists examine waves. Waves are measur
25、ed (测量) from the top (crest) to the bottom (trough). This allows scientists to find out the height of a wave. They also measure waves from crest to crest to determine (测定) the length of a wave.During serious storms, huge waves might cut a sea ship apart. Ships are at great risk of winding up as brok
26、en pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave. By understanding the ocean, scientists can prevent this breakup of ships by predicting when the water will be too dangerous for people and their ships. The study of waves and the ocean also allows scientists to make sure how certain beaches were
27、 formed. By studying the oceans, a great deal can be learned about the surface we live on. （1）Why are robotic arms used? Because _.Acertain tasks are very dangerousBthe tasks are excitingCthe oceans are beautifulDthere are many studying areas （2）What can we learn from the second paragraph?AWaves can
28、 make wind.BMost waves are produced by winds.CScientists make most waves.DWaves have nothing to do with wind. （3）What is the meaning of the length of a wave according to paragraph 3?AThe beauty of huge waves.BThe technical way to study the sea.CThe distance from crest to crest of a wave.DThe distance from the top to the bottom of a wave. （4）Which of the following stat
