1、盐城市中考英语试题及答案盐城市二0一五年初中毕业与升学考试英 语 试 卷注意事项:1. 本试卷包含第卷选择题(第1-45题) 、第卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题) 两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分，考试形式为闭卷。2. 本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。4. 答题前，务必将姓名，准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第卷 (选择题，共60分) 一、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答
2、案。1. TFBOYS songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look 2. -Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? -Im not sure. I _ take a trip to Taiwan. A. must B. need C. may D. should 3. Daniel, _ play with the mobile phone while youre walking in the street. A
3、. dont B. doesnt C. wont D. cant 4. This photo reminded the old man _ the days when he was young. A. with B. for C. by D. of 5. _ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 6. The librarian told me that I could _ these magazines for three days. A. borrow B. buy C.
4、keep D. return 7. Dont go out _ the rain stops. Otherwise, youll get wet! A. after B. since C. when D. until 8. -Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village. -Yes, _ has changed in our hometown. A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody 9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest a
5、ctresses, was _ to take on challenges in her life. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid 10. With the development of modern industry, there will be _ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger11. Helen encourag
6、ed me to speak English as much as possible because practice _ perfect. A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes 12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he _ when the murder took place. A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do 英语试题 第1页 （共8页）13. -Can Mr. King spare some time for the chari
7、ty show? -If he _, he will try his best to make it. A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited 14. In the UK, a lady usually doesnt like to be asked _. A. whether has she got married B. how old is she C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs 15. -Jane, your new dress looks very nic
8、e you! -_. I like it very much. A. You are welcome B. I dont think so C. Thanks a lot D. Dont say that二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build just one mo
9、re house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him, This is your house, he said, A 21 for you. What a surprise! What a 22 ! If he had known he was
10、building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built. 24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 26 . We find that we are now living in
11、 the house we have poorly built. But we dont have a 27 to make it all over again. Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in th
12、e past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry 17. A. if B. when C. how D. why 18. A. and B. but C. or D. so 19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully 20. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw 21. A. gift
13、B. promise C. choice D. question 22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress 23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own 24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As 25. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings 26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected 27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure 28. A. himself
14、 B. herself C. myself D. yourself 29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely 30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference英语试题 第2页 （共8页）三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) AA plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. E
15、ach part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow. Fruit Some plants have fruit. The fruit grows around the seeds and keeps them safe.They use sunlight, water and air to ma
16、ke a plants food.Seeds Seeds can grow into new plants.Flowers Flowers make seeds that can grow into new plants.Roots A plant grows roots under the ground. The roots hold the plant in place.Stem The stem helps hold the plant up. It moves the food and water from the roots to the other parts of the pla
17、nt.31. Which word can be filled in the empty box? A. Leaves. B. Sticks. C. Bushes D. Grasses 32. Which part might grow around the seeds? A. The stem. B. The flower. C. The root. D. The fruit. 33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. A plant grows flowers under the ground. B. Flowers c
18、an grow into new plants. C. Not all plants have fruit. D. The stem helps hold the roots up. 34. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Plant parts. B. Plant seeds. C. Plant leaves. D. Plant roots. 35. In what subject might you learn this passage? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. Physics. D. Chemistry. BIt w
19、as another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned. Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone
20、 counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millies turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didnt move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millies friends cheered. “Go, Millie, go!” Millies face t
21、urned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didnt know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there
22、was no one to help 英语试题 第3页 （共8页）turn the long rope.Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.Lets see how long each one of you can jump without missing, she said as she gave each student a short rope, Ready, set. Go! Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym c
23、lass. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering, Go, Millie, go! She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole cl
24、ass cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!36. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?A. Sat. B. Hid. C. Smiled D. Cried37. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?A. She didnt have any friends in her class. B. She felt sad because
25、Nick made fun of her. C. She didnt know the cheers that the other kids knew. D. She didnt know how to start jumping with a long rope. 38. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class? A. She did something well at last. B. She knew the class would cheer for her. C. She thought that she was go
26、ing to make a friend. D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest. 39. Which sentence can be put in the empty? A. The class decided to play baseball. B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope. C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest. D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
27、40. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last? A. Proud. B. Bored. C. Mad. D. Silly. CListen carefully to what I say, the time traveler said, I shall tell you something that you will not agree. Why will we not agree? I asked.Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct,
28、he said. You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness. There is nothing to argue with that, the youngest member of our little group said.Exactly! the time traveler answered, But there is also a fourth dimension - time. We all know about time, another member of t
29、he group said. Time passed. 英语试题 第4页 （共8页）I do not agree, the time traveler said, Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and
30、 thickness. None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.If we could travel back in time, the scientist said, We could do things to change the future. If we could travel forward in time, the doctor(博士) said, we could do things that change our present. The time travele
31、r smiled, It is clear, he said, that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here. He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it, the time traveler said. I want all of you to un
