1、全国卷高考压轴卷 英语含答案2022年4月绝密启封前2019全国卷高考压轴卷英 语第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15.B9.18.C9.15.答案是C .1. How does the man
2、like to begin his lecture?A. With an introduction B. With a smile. C. With a funny story.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Wait for the airport bus. B. Go to the airport by taxi. C. Take a taxi and go home.3. When will the man have a meeting?A. In a minute. B. Tomorrow. C. In a couple of hours.4
3、. What is the man doing?A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment.5. What might have happened?A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. A gas accident.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man most probably live?A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In America.7. Why does the woman think that New York is the only place to live in?A. It has a large population.B. It offers a colorful and exciting life.C. Its not only interesting but also quiet.听第7段
5、材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where will the woman have her sailing holiday?A. In Italy. B. In Sweden. C. In Norway.9. How much will the woman pay for her sailing holiday?A. 450. B. 380. C. 370.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Air pollution. B. Transportation. C. Road connection.11. W
6、hy does the man think laws of car use will be made?A. Because road traffic has to be controlled.B. Because therell be new ways of travelling.C. Because too many people enjoy air travel.12. What does the woman think of travelling by train under the ocean?A. It is exciting. B. It is frightening. C. It
7、 is unimaginable.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man probably do?A. A ticket collector. B. A jeweler. C. A policeman.14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a train. B. In the street. C. At the mans office.15. Why does the man stop the woman?A. She stole something. B. She w
8、as too rude to him. C. She smoked in public places.16. Where will the speakers probably go?A. The police station. B. The train station . C. The womans office听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long is the English Coffee Shop open to customers a day?A. For 24 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 12 hours.18. What can
9、 we learn about the radio station?A. It is owned by the English Coffee Shop.B. It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.C. It sells advertising time.19. What is the weather like in the morning?A. Cloudy. B. Cold. C. Fine.20. What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?A. Its used for parkin
10、g cars. B. Its a good place for surfing.C. Its a good place for skating.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany children are interested in dinosaurs (恐龙). If you have a child who loves dinosaurs, then here is some good news for you. There is an e
11、xhibition of dinosaurs at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum in Wembley, Albert AYou can plan a family road trip there. Give your child a surprise and youll enjoy your time there as a family.Sitting just 19 kilometers west of Grande Prairie, the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum was opened in 2015
12、and has collections that include fossils（化石）of sea animals, art works from different dinosaurs, a large family theater, as well as an outdoor discovery fossil walk, a large outdoor playground and the onsite Dine-O-Saur restaurant. Experience the dinosaurs world like never before as you watch dinosau
13、rs coming alive in movies. Learn about how these animals lived and breathed.You can check out Dinosaurs Unearthed and all of the other exciting exhibitions at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum on the following days/ time periods :September 1stMay 31st:TuesdaySunday 10 : 00 a. m. 6 : 00 p. m.Close
14、d on MondaysJune 1stAugust 31st:SaturdayMonday 10 : 00 a. m. 6 : 00 p. m.TuesdayFriday 10 : 00 a. m. 8 : 00 p. m.Admission (门票):Adults: $ 14 eachSeniors (65 + ) : $ 11 eachStudents (with ID) and children (517) : $7 eachChildren under 5 : freeFamily (2 adults and up to 4 children) : $40If you want to
15、 see a National Geographic film or a full-length film during your visit, it is an extra $2 $4.For more information, please visit the museums website at w+w=w. dinomuseum. ca.21What can people do at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum?AWatch a full-length film for free.BLearn about dinosaurs disappe
16、arance.CHave fun on a large outdoor playground.DBuy some souvenirs of sea animals fossils.22If you want to go to the museum in October, what time should you try to avoid?AOn Tuesdays. BAfter 6 : 00 p. m.COn the weekend. DBefore 11 : 00 a. m.23Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo intr
17、oduce a museum. BTo encourage family time.CTo advertise an exhibition. DTo tell readers about dinosaurs.BAs an international body charged with the mission of keeping world peace and development, the United Nations cannot operate without financial support from its member countries. And as a firm defe
18、nder of multilateralism (多边主义) and a beneficiary of globalization, China knows how important it is to safeguard the current world order in which the UN plays an important role. China is aware how important it is that it does its bit to ensure the UN can accomplish its missions, and knows that this i
19、s a responsibility it must undertake for the benefit of all.And Chinese people can take pride in the fact that the country has overtaken Japan to be the second-largest contributor to the UN regular budget. Since how much a country pays to the regular budget of the United Nations is a standard on how
20、 powerful the country is, at least financially. It is therefore natural that Chinas contribution to the UN budget should rise from 2.05 percent in 2005 to 12.01 percent this year. That hike is an indicator of what the country has achieved over the past 13 years. With the countrys further development
21、, there is no doubt that its financial contribution to the UN will continue to rise. China will pay as it should.However, the more money a country pays, the more responsibility it shoulders and more say it is entitled to enjoy as a major player on the world stage. But the reality is that the rights
22、and international standing China enjoys are still disproportional (不相称的) to what it does for the UN and its contribution to the development of the world economy. As a responsible member of the international community, China is struggling for reform of the UN and the global governance system so they
23、are more effective and representative of the international community as a whole.Although peace and development remain the themes of the times, uncertainty and instability are on the rise. With this in mind, all countries should make combined efforts to deepen understanding, increase trust and promot
24、e cooperation. China is committed to building a community with a shared future for humanity and will continue to work with the UN to realize that vision.24What can we learn from the first paragraph?AChina is against multilateralism and globalization.BThe UN needs financial help from its member count
25、ries.CChina doesnt agree with the UN on keeping the current world order.DThe UN must undertake the responsibility to ensure Chinas benefit.25What does the underlined word “hike” in paragraph 2 probably mean?AWalk. BRise.CBudget. DContribution.26What can we infer from paragraph 3?AIf a country pays m
26、ore money, it can take on less responsibility.BChinas contribution to world economy equals the rights it enjoys.CChina is making great efforts to improve the situation of the UN.DThe global governance system is very satisfying now.27What is the main idea of the text?AChina is keeping world peace and
27、 development instead of the UN.BChina contributes most to the UN regular budget.CChina enjoys more say as a great power on the world stage.DChina is working with the UN in search for common good.CTime TravelIf you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch an original performa
28、nce of a Shakespeares play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe youd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for
29、hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel. The Time Machine, which was written by H.G. Wells and published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic boo
30、k adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term time machine, coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.
31、But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called “wormholes”, which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called t
