1、春季七年级下册课文重难点讲解unit10Unit 10 Id like some noodles课文重难点讲解【教师寄语】:You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. 人必须有自信,这是成功的秘密。 Section A1. Id like some noodles 【解析1】would v 情态动词,表示意愿would like =want 想要 (1) would like sth =want sth 想要某物 Id like some water now. (2) would like to do sth =w
2、ant to do sth想去做某事 Id like to go swimming this weekend.(3) would like sb. to do sth=want sb. to do sth 想要某人去做某事 Shed like me to help her .【解析2】 Would you like sth? 你想要什么吗?(用于有礼貌地、语气委婉地征求对方要求的用语) 肯定回答: Yes, please 否定回答: No, thanks Would you like some coffee? No,thanks.【解析3】 Would you like to do sth ?
3、 你愿意做某事吗? (用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型) 肯定回答: Yes, Id love/like to 否定回答: Sorry, Im afraid Would you like to go shopping with me? Yes, Id like to ./ Sorry, I have to do my homework.( ) Shed like _ tonight. A. going to the movies B. go to the movies C. to go to the movies( ) Would you like _ apples? Yes, plea
4、se.A. some B. any C. many( ) Would you like to eat beef noodles. No, _. A. Thank you. B. thanks C. all right.2. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?【解析1】kind n 种类 a kind of 一种的 all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 what kind of 哪种kind of 有几分,有点儿 = a little /a bit 后跟形容词The girl is kind
5、 of shy.【解析2】What kind of ?用来询问某人需要哪一种物品,后面的名词若是可数名词,常用复数形式,也可跟不可数名词。 What kind of noodles would you like? What kind of movies do you like?3.Can I help you?= What can I do for you?【解析1】用于商店售货员时,意为“你要买点什么?” 用于餐厅服务员时,意为“你要吃什么?” 用于询问有困难的人时,意为“我可以帮助你吗?”肯定回答:Yes, please . I would like 否定回答:No, thanks.( )
6、 _ help you?A. Do I B.I do C. Can I D. Does I4. What size would you like? 你想要多大碗的? Medium, please. 中碗的【解析1】What size 多大的,多大尺寸的, 用来询问大小、尺码 What size shirt do you want? I want a large one.【拓展】表示型号大小的词有: Large = L (大号) Medium =M (中号) Small =S (小号)( ) _ shoes do you wear? 35. A. How long B. What size C.
7、 How wide D. What color( ) _ size bowl of noodles would you like? Large.A. Why B. What C. Where D. When5. Can we have two bowls of beef soup then? 那我们可以要两碗牛肉汤吗? 【解析】“数词+ 量词+of + 名词” two bowls of 两碗 a bowl of “一碗” 后接不可数名词, 表示复数时, bowl变为复数即可。 ( ) How many _ are there in the kitchen? Only in the kitche
8、n. A. bag of rice B. bags of rice C. bags of rices6. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西红柿面 (1) 英语中的名词作定语时通常用单数形式。 a banana tree 一棵香蕉树 two boy/girl friends (2)man 和 woman 做定语时根据所修饰的名词单复数而变化。a woman teacher 一个女教师 three men/women teachers 三个男教师7. potato n “土豆” (pl) photatoes 【拓展】以o 结尾的可数名词变复数加-es的词 hero heroe
9、s (英雄) Negro Negroes (黑人)Potato potatoes (土豆) tomato tomatoes (西红柿)( ) I like lots of vegetables, such as cabbages, carrots and _(西红柿).8. May I take your order? 可以点菜了吗?【解析】order v “预定,点菜“ take ones order 准备点菜 单元短语集锦:1.would like 想要 would like to do sth want to do s.th 想要作某事2.beef and tomato noodles
10、牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles3.green tea 绿茶 4.a large bowl of 一大碗的5. order food 定餐 6. give reasons for 给出的理由7what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 8what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面9a largemediumsmall bowl of noodles 大中小碗的面10ice cream冰淇
11、淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number11. House of Dumplingsnoodles饺子面馆Dessert House甜点屋一、单项选择( )1. What size would you like, small or large? _ . A. Small, please B. Medium, please C. Red, please( )2. What _ sweater do you want? Medium. A. color B. size C. kind of( )3.Shed like a small bowl of
12、noodles. “Shed” means_ . A. she would B. she need C. she had( )5. There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some carrots and cabbage. A. meat B. fruit C. vegetables ( ) 6. Shed _ some beef noodles for lunch. A. likes B. like C. have D. has( ) 7. Would you like some _? A. apples juice B. apple ju
13、ices C. apple juice D. apples juices( ) 8. There _ in the large bowls. A. are some rices B. is some rice C. has some eggs D. have some noodles( ) 9. Two glasses of orange juice _ on the table. A. are B. is C. have D. has( )10. Would you like green tea _ juice? I dont like green tea _ juice. A. and,
14、and B. or, or C. and, or D. or, and 单元语法总结 情态动词would 与can, may, must, need 的用法相同,不能单独做谓语,要与动词原形共同构成谓语,情态动词would无人称和数的变化。常与主语缩写成Id, hed wed 等形式Id like _(eat ) bananas ,(一) 含情态动词would的肯定句 结构: 主语+would+动词原形+其它 I would like to go with you. (二) 含情态动词would的否定句 结构:主语+would+ not+动词原形 + 其它 He would not play
15、the piano every day.(三)含情态动词would的一般疑问句 Would +主语+动词原形+其它? Would you like to play soccer with us? Yes, Id love to.(四)含情态动词would的特殊疑问句 What would you like to do? I would like to play chess with you.( ) 1.Would you like something to drink? _,please. A. Meat B. Rice C. Water D. Bread( ) 2.Would you lik
16、e some more tea? _ .please. A. No more B. Just a little C. Ive had enough D. Yes,I would ( ) 3.Would you like to come to the party tonight? Yes,_ A.I would be B.I like C.I do D. Id like to( ) 4.Would you like _a rest? A. have B. to have C. has D. having( ) 5.Would you like something to eat? _ A. Yes
17、 ,please B. Not at all C. No, just a little D. Thank you练习;I.用所给词的正确形式填空1.Id like_ ( go) swimming now.2.They want to buy some_(potato).3.Many Americans like _(China) food .4.There _ (be) some chicken and eggs on the refrigerator(冰箱).5.How much _(be) two bowls of noodles?6.I would like some_(beef).7.
18、Would he like _(buy) that hat?8.Kathy wants _(eat) dinner with her family.9.I like to eat _(Potato) but I dont like _(potato) soup.10.Do you like _(strawberry)?II.选择题( ) 1. _? Yes, Id like a hamburger. A. Can you help me B. Can I help you C. Do you like hamburger s D. What do you like( ) 2. Would yo
19、u like some milk? _. A. Yes, I would B. No, I wouldnt C. Yes, I like D. Yes ,please( ) 3.Id like _ a cup of coffee with sugar. A. have B. eat C. drink D. to have( )4. Id like some oranges. _. A.OK ,here you are B. Here they are C. Its here D. Here are you( )5.Shed like _ volleyball on Sunday. A. pla
20、ys B. play C. playing D. to play Unit 10 Id like some noodles课文重难点讲解Section B1.tea n 茶 green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶 a cup of tea 一杯茶a. A cup of tea two cups of tea a bag of rice-three bags of riceb. A box of books-five boxes of books Would you like something to drink? A cup of _(绿茶),please.2.orange jui
21、ce 橘汁 a bottle of orange juice two orange juices3.and /or (1)and 连词 ,“和、又、而”连接两个或多个并列的名词,一般用于肯定句。or “或者,还是” 常用于否定句和疑问句,两者不能互换。( ) We have many subjects at school. English, Chinese_ math. A. and B. but C. or D. with ( ) I dont have a bike _ a car. A. and B. or C. but D. so (2) 选择疑问句中的并列成分用or 连接。 Woul
22、d you like coffee or tea?4. Birthday Food Around the World. 世界上的生日食物around the world = all over the world 全世界5.The number of candles is the persons age. 蜡烛的数量就是寿星的年龄 the number of .的数量。 (整个短语作句子的主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式)The number of students _is_(be) over 30.a number of 许多+动词原形A number of students _are_(be)a
23、t home.6. make a wish 许愿 make a cake/kite make friends7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他和她一口气吹灭所以的蜡烛,那么愿望就会实现。 blow out 吹灭come true. 实现梦想/计划+ come true Our dreams can come true.人+achieve+梦想 We can achieve our dreams.8.They never cut up the noodles becau
24、se the long noodles are a symbol of long life. 他们绝不会切断面条,因为长长的面条象征长寿。cut up 切碎 cut off切断、割掉 cut down看倒、削减a symbol of 的象征9. Would you like a big bowl for four yuan or a small one for just two yuan. 你想要四元一大碗的还是两元一小碗的?10. maybe may be a. maybe adv. 可能、大概(表推测),常放于句首,对句子的谓语动词不构成影响。 He is a student. Maybe
25、 he is a student. She can swim. Maybe she can swim. b. may be 情态动词+动原, may在此处表推测。大概、可能。 He may be a student. They are at school now.- They may be at school now. He goes to school by bike every day. He may go to school by bike every day. Maybe he goes to school by bike every day.I.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Ther
26、e _(be) some beef and eggs in the noodles.2. I like _ (listen) to the pop music and watching TV. 3. They would like _(see) the animals in the zoo.4.Special 1 _ (have) onions and beef.5. How many _ (dumpling) would you like?6.There are some _ (tomato)and _ (porridge) on the table.7.How many _(tomato)
27、 are there?8.Id like mutton and _(potato) noodles.9.There _(be) some apple juice in the bottle.10.What size _(shoe) do you wear?11.Hed like _(play) football with me.12.A bowl of noodles _(be) enough.13.Uncle John _(water) the flowers in the garden now.14.There are twenty _(man teacher) in our school
28、.15.Many _(America) come to our school every year.16.There are many _(drink) on the shelf.II.单项选择( )1. I dont like mutton _beef. I dont like mutton , _I like beef a lot.A. and, but B. and, and C. or, but D. or, and( )2. Some chicken _in the bowl. And some eggs _on the table.A. is, is B. are, are C.
29、is, are D. are, is( )3. Id like some _ and _. .A. porridge, vegetable B. broccoli, tomatoes C. potatos, bananas D. French fries, orange juices( )4. Andrew usually has fruit _dinner.A. of B. for C. at D. with( )5. Julie would like _TV.A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch( )6. Would you like some tea? _A. Yes, please. B. No, please. C. No, I dont. D. Yes, I would.语法专讲可数名