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    新人教版英语七年级上册教材讲练.docx

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    新人教版英语七年级上册教材讲练.docx

    1、新人教版英语七年级上册教材讲练新人教版七年级上册英语教材讲练Starter Unit 1 Starter Unit 31. 英语一共有_ 个字母,其中元音字母有_ 个,它们是:(大小写字母)_.2. 像这样写出字母的音标:Aa / e/; Bb/bi:/; Cc/si:/; Dd / di:/; Ee / i: /;_3. 把含有相同音素的字母归类填空(1) Aa _ _ _(2) Ee _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (3) Ii _(4) Uu _ _ (5) Ff _ _ _ _ _ 4. How are you? = How are you doing ?你好吗? How is he

    2、?他好吗?Im fine. = Im OK. = Im very well. (fine, OK, well 都是形容词,表身体好的)题: How are you doing ?- _ A. How are you ? B. How do you do ? C. Its OK. D. Fine, thanks. How is your father ? -_. A. He is 37 years old B. Im fine, thank you C. He is fine D. Its nice 5. in English 用英语翻译:这用英语叫什么?- 它是一把尺子。 _.6.不定冠词a,

    3、 an 的用法: a用在辅音音素开头的词前如:a book; a map;a“U” an用于元音开头的词前. 如:an apple; an orange;an “F”题:This is _ jacket and that is _ orange. (选用a / an )7. orange 有以下三种意思: (1) 橙子,桔子(可数名词)如:Its an orange. (2) 橙汁(不可数名词)I like drinking (喝) orange. (3) 橙色的(形容词) It is an orange cup . 题: They are _. (orange) Its a cup of _

    4、. (orange)8. Spell it, please. = How do you spell it ?(请拼写出来) 回答都是直接拼出单词题: How do you spell “map”? - _. A. Yes, M-A-P B. M-A-P C. Yes, its M-A-P D. A map9. 问颜色:What color is it ? - Its black and white. 它是什么颜色?它是黑白色的。What color are they ? -They are red.它们是什么颜色?它们是红色的。题:My car is black anred. (对划线部分提问

    5、) ?Unit 1 1. 问姓名:Whats your/ her/ his name ?-My/ Her/His name is.翻译:她们的名字叫什么?-她们的名字叫Lily和Lucy。 _.2. Nice to meet you ! - Nice to meet you, too. 很高兴见到你!- 也很高兴见到你!题:Im Jenny. _ !- Nice to meet you, too. 3. am, is, are都可以表“是”,它们的的用法有: am 常与I 连用。 is 常与单数第三人称(不是我们的另外的一个人或事物)连用。 are 常与其它人称连用(复数第一人称we, 第二人

    6、称you, 复数第三人称they, the books 等)题:I _ a student. We _ friends. My father _ a teacher.注意它们的缩略形式: Whats = What is; names = name is; Im = I am; hes = he is;Theyre = They are; He is my friend. = _ is my friend. 表“不是”,常在它们后加not, 缩略形式为:isnt = is not; arent = are not. 通常肯定回答不缩略,否定回答用缩略形式。题: Are you Jack ? -

    7、_. (作肯定回答) Is he Jack ? - _. (作否定回答)4. Whats your/ her / his telephone number ? - My / Her / His telephone number is 232-4672.题:His telephone number is 358-6344. (对划线部分提问) _ ?5. 多个人称作主语的顺序为: 第二人称,第三人称,第一人称,即“你他我”。题:_ are their classmates. A. I and Tim B. Tim and you C. You and me D. You and Han Mei6

    8、. 用于数学计算常用isWhatis four and five ?(4加5是什么) - Its nine. 翻译: 7+8= ?-15 _Unit 2 1.指示代词:this , that , these , those.的用法:(1) 其中this表“这”,these表“这些”,用于指近处的事物,that表“那”,those表“那些”,用于指代远处的事物。(2) this, that一般与可数名词的单数连用或代替单数名词。these, those 接复数名词或代替复数名词。练习题This apple is mine, is yours. These my apples and yours.

    9、 Are these his books ? (作肯定和否定回答)-Yes,_. / No, _.2. 一般疑问句,用yes或no 来回答的问句。动词be 提前,some 改any There are some students in the room. there students in the room?情态动词(can, could, would, should, may, must等表语气)提前He can speak English. he speak English ?使用助动词(do/does/did)来帮助实义动词构成问句。后接动词原形,some 改any. He has so

    10、me friends. he friends.【注意】一般情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句、疑问句、条件状语从句(但表请求、建议,希望得到对方的肯定的回答的问句中可用some,此类句型常以could , would开头)题:Would you like tea ?Could you take tea to me .Is his name is Michael ? (作肯定回答)-Yes, _. 3. 变否定句和变一般疑问句相似: (1) 找be动词,后加not,也可以缩写,some改any. She is a teacher. (变否定句) _. There are some bo

    11、oks on the desk. (变否定句) _. (2) 找情态动词(can, could, would, should, may, must等),在后加not,也可以缩写,some改any. He can swim.(变否定句) _. She must eat some food now. (变否定句) _. (3) 找行为动词,在行为动词前用助动词dont, doesnt 和didnt帮助构成否定,助动词后接动词原形,some改any. He likes English. (变否定句) _. She has some friends. (变否定句) _.5. 短语:call sb. a

    12、t + 电话号: Please call me 5689000. E-mail sb. at + 邮箱地址:E-mail me _ marry 题:Can I call _ you, Lily ?- I dont have a phone. But you can e-mail me _ Lily A. to, at B. for, in C. in, to D. /, at 6. 不是树上长出来的东西在树上用in,树上长出来的用on. There is a boy _ the tree and there are many apples _ the tree. 7. good 和 well的

    13、区别 (1)good 表“好的”,是形容词,常放系动词(am,is,are,look,taste,sound,feel,smell)后,用来描述主语,如:The boy is good .也可以放名词前修饰名词,如:a good boy。(2) well表“好地”,是副词,常放动词后修饰动词,如:He sings well. well 也可作形容词,表身体好。如:How are you ? - Im very well. 题: The cakes taste _ and they sell _. You look pale(苍白的). Are you OK ?- Im very _. Than

    14、ks. A. nice B. well C. good D. great We play ping-pong very _. (好) Those toys for children look _ and sell _. A. good, lovely B. lovely, good C. well, lovely D. lovely, well This silk dress _ so smooth(光滑的). Its made in China. A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 8. Have a good day! 祝你过得愉快9. Whats

    15、 your father ?用来问你的爸爸的职业常用 He is a teacher.来回答。10. one of + 可数名词复数形式,表“多者中的一个”,如:one of my friends.题:Here is _ of my story _. A. one, book B. two, books C. one, books D. two, book翻译:他是我们学校的最高的学生之一。_.11. Thats all right 不用谢;没关系题:Thank you very much !-_ A. Thats right. B. Thats all right. C. You are r

    16、ight. D. All right.Unit 3 1. 介绍他人, 人称关系词This is my mother / father / brother/ friend /sister/uncle/ daughter/ son.2. 打电话中,常用that代you;用this代替I。题:-Hello!Is_ Susan speaking ? -No,_ is Linda. 3. 短语:Thanks for (doing) sth. = Thank you for (doing ) sth. 谢谢(做)某事。Thanks for .(listen)谢谢收听Thanks _ your letter

    17、.谢谢你的来信。Thanks for _ me _ my science. A. help, with B. to help, for C. helping, to D. helping, with4. one除了表示“一”,还可以作代词,可代替前面提到的某一个事物;ones 代词复数名词。题:Your hat is nice. I want _ like yours. A. that B. it C. one D. its I am a little hungry, mom. -There are some cakes in the plate. You can take _. A. it

    18、B. one C. ones D. that 3 The white pants are too small for Jim, but the black _ are too big for him. 5. what about = how about 用来询问“. 怎么样呢?”,about是一个介词,后接动词ing。如:题:What about basketball ? - Good idea. (play) Lets play tennis. -But its difficult _ me. How about _ ? A. for, play table tennis B. for, p

    19、laying table tennis C. to, playing basketball D. to, play basketball翻译:这个周末去阅览室怎么样?_ _ going to the reading room this weekend ?6. 口语中表达“某人是哪国人”时,常前不需要加a/an.题:Kate is _ English. She is _ English student. A.an, an B. / ,/ C. an, / D. / , an 7. ask除了表“问”外,还可以表“要求”。常见短语有:(1) ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 He o

    20、ften asks his father for some money. (2) ask sb. for help 想某人求助 You can ask the police for help. (3) ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)去做某事 My father often asks me to study hard. 题:Some keys _ in Classroom 5E. Please ask the teacher _ them. A. is, to B. are, for C. is, at D. are, on Bruce often asks me

    21、 _ him to play the guitar. A. teach B. to teach C. taught D. teaches 翻译:他要求我不要看电视。_.This box is too heavy. I want to _ somebody for help. A. ask B. think C. call D. find Jack asked me _ anything. A. not touch B. not touched C. not touching D. not to touch. 8. China表“中国”,相关词Chinese有以下几种用法:(1)形容词,中国的

    22、a Chinese car (2)名词,中国人 Im Chinese.(是某国人前常不加a/an)= Im from China. (3)名词,汉语 I can speak Chinese. (4)名词,语文I like Chinese best. 题:Ma Yun is _. He is one of the richest people in _. 9. Youre welcome. 不用谢!= Thats all right. 题:Thank you for your help. - _. 10. have a good day. 过得愉快。= have a good time.11.

    23、must 是一个情态动词,表“必须”,后接动词原形。常见的情态动词还有:can, could, would, should, may, must等,这些词常表说话的语气。题:She must _ now. (go) Must I get up early? - No, you neednt. (不,你不需要)/ Yes, you must. Can he _ ? - Yes. After school he often plays with me _20 minutes. A. plays basketball, for B. play the basketball, in C. play b

    24、asketball, for D. plays the basketball, in Unit 4 1. 方位介词 on/ in / under 的用法:( on 在 上;in在里; under 在下)表达在某地常用:方位介词+ the + 名词My book is on/in/under the desk.题:Where is your baseball ? - Its _. A. here B. the chair C. the bag D. on table 2. take, bring, get的用法:(1)take sth. to sb./some place.把某物拿到某人/某地(

    25、take 拿走,从说话者处拿到远处)(2)bring sth. to sb. /some place.把某物带到某人/某地(bring 带来,从远处带到说话者处)(3)get sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物练习题:The teacher asked me to his books his office.The teacher said “Dont forget to your homework school.”Will you _ some water for me ? - Sorry, I am busy. But Ill let _ do it . A. carry, he B.

    26、 bring, him C. get, him D. take, he 3. need 的用法:need to do sth. (用于肯定句,后接动词不定式,当做实义动词);neednt do sth.(用于否定句后常接动词原形,当做情态动词。)题:She need you. (tell ) She neednt you. (tell)4. in和at 都可以表在某地,但in常后接大地名,强调在此范围里面,而at后常接小地名和小场合。题:(1) _ school, _ home, _ China, _ Wuhan, _ the party. (2) Helens parents are _ London. A. at B. in C. on D. of 5. in, on, at 后接时


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