1、精选高中英语Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications模块综合检测外研版必修1模块综合检测（六）.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThe Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.CommunicationNow we can communicate with a person who is sitting in another part of the world almost for free.There are plenty of online messenger services th
2、at offer this service.With the help of such service，it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts and explore other cultures.Information Access to information is one of the biggest advantages of the Internet.Almost any kind of information on any t
3、opic under the sun can be found on the Internet.Search engines like Google or Yahoo are at your service on the Internet.You can find almost any type of data on almost any kind of subject.EntertainmentEntertainment is another popular reason why many people like to surf the Internet.There are numerous
4、 games that may be downloaded from the Internet for free.Chat rooms are popular because users can meet new and interesting people.When people surf the web，they can find numerous things.Music，hobbies，news and more can be found and shared on the Internet.ServiceMuch service is now provided on the Inte
5、rnet such as online banking，job seeking，purchasing tickets for your favorite movies，and hotel reservations.But there are also disadvantages.If you use the Internet，your personal information such as name，address，credit card number，etc.might be accessed by other people.Virus(病毒)threat is another probl
6、em.Virus attacks can end up crashing your whole hard disk，causing you much headache.Pornography is perhaps the biggest threat related to childrens healthy mental life.There are thousands of pornographic sites on the Internet that can be easily found.On the whole，the Internets advantages overweigh it
7、s disadvantages.【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了因特网的一些优点和缺点。1What is this passage mainly about?ADos and donts on the Internet.BService offered on the Internet.CInformation offered on the Internet.DAdvantages and disadvantages of the Internet.【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要讲因特网的优点和缺点，故选D。【答案】D2According to the writer，with the I
8、nternet，we can _.Amake friends with people from other countries conveniently Bfind any type of data on any kind of subjectCbuy very cheap things online from other countries Ddownload whatever we want for free【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句话“With the help of such service，it has become very easy to establish a ki
9、nd of global friendship”可知有了因特网，与别的国家的人交朋友就变得很方便了。【答案】A3Which of the following disadvantages is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour computer might be attacked by viruses.BYou may receive a lot of unwanted emails.CPornography might harm childrens health.DYour personal informaton might be stolen.【解析】细节
10、理解题。第六段主要讲的是因特网的缺点，作者在这一段并没有说会收到很多垃圾邮件，故选B。【答案】B4Whats the structure of the passage?【解析】文章结构题。本文的第一段提出话题，第二段至第五段都在讲因特网的优点，为一个段群，第六段讲的是因特网的缺点，与前面的优点并列，第七段是总结语，故选B。【答案】BBAs for older people，some of the applications(应用程序)are hard to use because they didnt grow up with them.They dont have simple models
11、of how it should work.They dont know what to do when it doesnt work.I think there is huge potential，so I have designed some for them.The ability to connect to friends，who remember the same movies，news and music，is really important，especially as people get older.They end up in retirement homes and th
12、ey arent always close to their friends.Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family members is a really powerful thing.My wife likes using the Internet，although it took me years to get her to use email.She was born with normal hearing，but lost it when she was three years old.She
13、 was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)They work really well.That is a big change for her.Before then，her friends couldnt call her on the phone，so they insisted that she use emails to communicate with them.The younger people dont even think of this as technology.Its
14、just there，and they use it.Theres been a very interesting change in communication styles between the old and the young.A woman named Sharryturkle wrote about this phenomenon(现象)There are some kids who are now in their teenagers and are tending not to make phone calls.And they think of email as oldfa
15、shioned and slow.The reason why teens dont make phone calls seems to be that they dont know what to say.When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand，texting is considered proper，and its OK if you dont answer.You might have been distracted(心烦意乱的)Its not considered rude，but its consid
16、ered unusual if youre in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.5We can infer from the text that the author is a_.Acompany managerBprogram designerCcollege professorDfamily doctor6Why did the authors wife connect with others by email？Because she_.Adidnt like to talk on the phoneBdid
17、nt know how to use the phoneCcouldnt move or meet with her friendsDwas deaf and couldnt hear others on the phone7What do the young people think of the Internet according to the text?AInteresting.BAmazing.CCommon. DDull.8What is the best way for the teenagers to communicate with others?ASending email
18、s.BMaking phone calls.CWriting letters.DSending text messages.【语篇解读】对于年长的人来说，一些新的科技对他们来说太复杂了而不能得到充分利用。但是与朋友进行联系是很必要的，于是作者为老年人专门设计了一些应用程序。在本文中作者也对老年人和青少年对电话、网络等的使用进行了比较。5B推理判断题。文章首段提到电脑的一些应用程序对老年人来说很复杂，然后在第二段提出“I think there is huge potential，so I have designed some for them.”，由此推断作者是一名编程人员，故选B项。6D细节
19、理解题。根据文章第三段的“She was born with normal hearing，but lost it when she was three years old.She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)”可知他妻子喜欢用电子邮件的原因是她曾经失聪多年，故选D项。7C细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“The younger people dont even think of this as technology.Its just there，and they use it.”可知
20、年轻人认为网络是非常常见的东西，故选C项。8D细节理解题。根据文章末段的“When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand，texting is considered proper，and its OK if you dont answer.”可知青少年喜欢发信息，故选D项。CModern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.Here are some t
21、ips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.Keep a scientific diet.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely.Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.Only a few grams of protei
22、n do we need every day to keep our body in order.Like rain to crops，not the more the better.Be always in a good mood.There is a relationship between the mood and health.A good mood keeps you in high spirits.Thanks to the Internet，we can enjoy and learn much without going out.Take a look at some onli
23、ne shops and pick up some bargains，enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends.Just keep happy.Enough sleep.Two studies show the reasons why teenagers and adults dont have enough sleep.With teenagers，a major reason is mobile phone use；with adults，its work.Meanwhile，a third study of young child
24、ren shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future.Everyone needs at least 8hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.Proper exercise.Do exercise to keep away from fatness.Because of the quick pace of the modern life，you dont
25、have time to do exercise every day，but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.9The author wrote this passage to _.Atell the readers how to take proper exercise every dayBprovide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyleCask people to care about their health rather than their workD
26、make some surveys among those who have health problems10Which of the following can lead to getting fat according to the passage?ALow intake of protein.BLow intake of fat.COver intake of fiber.DOver intake of sugar.11The main reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they _.Ause mobile phon
27、es too muchBhave too much homeworkCeat too much sugar every dayDdont have enough exercise12How many minutes do you need to do exercise at least every week?A45 minutes. B90 minutes.C115 minutes. D135 minutes.【语篇解读】健康的生活方式对人们越来越重要，本文就如何养成健康的生活方式提供了几点建议。9B推理判断题。阅读全文，特别是根据第一段的“Here are some tips for you
28、 to form a healthy lifestyle.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向人们提供一些健康生活的建议。10D细节理解题。根据第二段的“Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.”可知，吃过量的糖是使人发胖的主要原因之一。11A细节理解题。根据第四段的“With teenagers，a major reason is mobile
29、phone use.”可知答案。12D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者建议每周至少锻炼三次，每次45分钟，故每周锻炼的时间最少应该是135分钟。DA funny thing happened on the way to the communications revolution：we stopped talking to one another.I was walking in the park with a friend recently，and his cellphone rang，interrupting our conversation.There we were，walking a
30、nd talking on a beautiful sunny day and.I became invisible，absent from the conversation.The telephone used to connect you to the absent.Now_it_makes_people_sitting_next_to_you_feel_absent.Why is it that the more connected we get，the more disconnected I feel？Every advance in communications technology
31、 is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction.With email and instant messaging over the Internet，we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.With voice mail，you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.If my mum has a question，I just leave the answer on
32、 her machine.As almost every contact we can imagine between human beings gets automated，the alienation(疏远)index goes up.You cant even call a person to get the phone number of another person anymore.Directory assistance is almost always fully automated.I am not against modern technology.I own a cellphone，an ATM card
