1、医学制药英语词汇Q 医学制药英语词汇(Q医学制药英语词汇(Q-R)医学制药英语词汇(Q-R)q fever q 热qrs complex qrs 复合波quadrantanopia 象限盲quadriceps reflex 膝反射quadripara 四产妇quadriplegia 四肢麻痹quarantinable disease 检疫传染病quarantine 检疫quartan ague 三日疟quartan malaria 三日疟quickening 胎动初感quinckes disease 血管神经性水肿quinism 奎宁中毒quinsy 扁桃体周炎rabies 狂犬病rabies
2、 vaccine 狂犬病疫苗rabies virus 狂犬病病毒race 人种racemose 总状分支的racemose aneurysm 蔓状动脉瘤rachial 脊柱的rachialgia 脊柱痛rachianesthesia 脊髓麻醉rachicentesis 腰椎穿剌rachidial 脊柱的rachidian 脊柱的rachidian bulb 延髓rachilysis 弯脊矫正术rachiocamposis 脊柱弯曲rachiopagus 脊柱联胎rachioplegia 脊髓麻痹rachis 脊柱rachischisis 脊柱裂rachitic beads 佝偻病性串珠rach
3、itic rosary 佝偻病性串珠rachitic scoliosis 佝偻病性脊柱侧凸rachitis 佝偻病racial character 人种的特征racial characteristics 人种的特征rad 拉德radectomy 牙根切除术radial nerve 桡神经radial reflex 桡骨反射radial section 径向切面radiate crown 放线冠radiation 辐射radiation biology 放射生物学radiation burn 放射线烧伤radiation chemistry 放射化学radiation damage 放射损伤ra
4、diation disinfection 放射线消毒法radiation fibrosis 放射纤维病radiation genetics 放射线遗传学radiation hygiene 放射线卫生radiation injury 放射损伤radiation medicine 放射医学radiation sensitivity 放射线感受性radiation sensitizer 放射线增减物质radiation sickness 放射病radiation sterilization 放射线灭菌法radiation syndrome 放射病radiation therapy 放射疗法radia
5、tion treatment 放射疗法radiation ulcer 放射线性溃疡radiative 放射的radical neck dissection 根治性颈部清除术radical operation 根治手术radicle 小根radicotomy 神经根切断术radiculalgia 神经根痛radicular cyst 根端囊肿radicular symptom 神经细根症状radicular syndrome 根综合征radiculitis 脊神经根炎radiculomeningomyelitis 脊髓膜神经根炎radiculoneuritis 神经根神经炎radio opaci
6、ty x线不透性radio osteonecrosis 放射线骨坏死radioactive bath 放射性浴radioactive colloid therapy 放射性胶体疗法radioactive constant 放射能常数radioactive contamination 放射能污染radioactive dust 放射能灰尘radioactivity 放射性radioanaphylaxis 放射过敏反应radioautogram 放射自显影照片radioautography 自体放射照相法radiobiology 放射生物学radiocarcinogenesis 放射性致癌形成ra
7、diocardiogram 心放射图radiocardiograph 放射心电图仪radiochrometer x射线透射仪radiocinematograph x线电影摄影机radiocinematography x 线电影摄影术radiocirculograph 核子辐射分析仪radiocirculography 放射循环记录radiocure 放射疗法radiocystitis 放射性膀胱炎radiodermatitis 放射性皮炎radiodiagnosis x 线诊断radiodiagnostics 放射诊断学radiodontics 牙放射学radiodontist 牙放射学家ra
8、diodontology 牙放射学radioecology 放射生态学radioepidermitis 放射性皮炎radioepithelitis 放射性上皮炎radiofibrosis 放射纤维病radiogenetics 放射线遗传学radiograph 放射照片radiography 放射照相术radiohygiene 放射卫生学radioimmunity 放射免疫radioimmunoassay 放射免疫测定radioimmunodiffusion 放射免疫扩散radioimmunoelectrophoresis 放射免疫电泳radioiodine 放射性碘radioisotope 放
9、射性同位素radioisotope cardioangiography 放射性同位素心血管造影术radioisotope cisternography 脑池放射性同位素造影术radioisotope scintigraphy 放射同位素闪烁法radioisotope tomography 放射性同位素断层radiokymography x 线记波照相术radiolabelled antibody 放射性标记抗体radiolesion 放射性损害radiologic aspects 放射学外观radiologic diagnosis x 线诊断radiologic pathology 放射病理学
10、radiological anatomy 放射解剖学radiological medicine 放射医学radiologicdiagnosis x 线诊断radiologist 放射学家radiology 放射学radiology department 放射科radiometer 辐射计radiomicrometer 测微辐射计radionecrosis 放射性坏死radioneuritis 放射性神经炎radionuclide 放射性核素radionuclide cardioangiography 放射性同位素心血管造影术radionuclide generator 放射性核素发生器radi
11、opathoanatomy 放射病理解剖学radiopathology 放射病理学radiopelvimetry 骨盆 x 线测量术radiopharmaceutical 放射性药物radiopharmaceutics 放射药剂学radiopharmacology 放射药物学radiophobia 放射恐怖radiophotography x 线照相术radioprotection 放射线保护radioprotector 放射保护剂radiopulmonography 放射肺气率测定法radioreaction 放射性反应radioreceptor 放射核素感受器radioresistance
12、 抗放射性radioresistant 抗放射性的radioscopy 放射线检查法radiosensitive 放射敏感的radiosensitivity 放射敏感性radiosensitization 放射线增减radiosensitizer 放射线增减物质radiostereoscopy x 线实体透视检查radiosurgery 放射外科学radiothanatology 放射死因学radiotherapist 放射治疗学radiotherapy 放射疗法radiothermy 透热放射疗法radiotomy 体层 x 线照相术radiotoxemia 放射性毒血症radiotrace
13、r 放射性示踪物radioulnar 桡骨尺骨的radium necrosis 放射性坏死radium needle 镭针radiumology 镭治疗学radius 桡骨radix 根radon bath 氡浴ragweed fever 花粉热railroad nystagmus 视运动性眼球震颤rain water 雨水rale 罗音ramex 精瞬脉曲张ramification 分支ramisection 神经支切断术ramisectomy 神经支切断术ramus 支rancidity 酸败randomization 随机化ranula 舌下囊肿rape 性暴行rapid eye mov
14、ement 快眼动rarefaction 稀薄rash 发疹raspatory 刮骨刀rat 鼠rat bite fever 鼠咬热rat control 鼠控制rat tapeworm 缩小膜壳绦虫ratio 比ray 光ray filter 滤光片raynauds disease 雷诺病reablement 复原reabsorption 重吸收reaction 反应reaction time 反应时间reactivation 再活化reactive inflammation 反应性炎reactivity 反应性reagent 试药reagin 反应素reamputation 再切断术rea
15、nimation 复苏rebound phenomenon 回跳现象recanalization 再沟通recapitulation 再演reception 接受receptiveness 感受性receptivity 感受性receptoma 非嗜铬性副神经节瘤receptor 接受器感受器recess 隐窝recessive character 劣性性状recidivation 复发recipe 处方reciprocal rhythm 逆节律recirculation 再循环recoil wave 反冲波recombination 重组reconstructive surgery 置换外科
16、recorder 记录器recorvery 恢复recoverable 可治愈的recovery room 复原室recrement 回吸液recrudescence 复发recrudescency 复发recruitment 补充rectal cancer 直肠癌rectal column 直肠柱rectal speculum 直肠镜rectal suppository 肛门坐剂rectal temperature 直肠温度rectalgia 肛部痛rectectomy 直肠切除术rectitis 直肠炎recto vaginal fistula 直肠阴道瘘rectocele 直肠突出rec
17、toclysis 直肠滴注法rectopexy 直肠固定术rectoplasty 直肠成形术rectoromanoscope 直肠乙状结肠镜rectoscope 直肠镜rectostenosis 直肠狭窄rectouterine 直肠子宫的rectovaginal 直肠阴道的rectovesical 直肠膀胱的rectovesical fistula 直肠膀胱瘘rectum 直肠rectus diastasis 腹直肌分离recumbent position 卧位recuperation 恢复recurrent caries 复发性龋recurrent fever 回归热recurrent n
18、erve 回归神经recurrent tumor 再发性瘤recurvation 反屈red blindness 红色盲red cell 红细胞red cell casts 红细胞圆柱red ginseng 红参red hepatization 红色肝样变red infarct 出血性梗塞red nucleus 红核red pulp 红髓red thrombus 红色血栓redia 雷迪氏幼虫redness 红redressment 矫正术reduction 归钠reduplication 再重复reed sternberg cell 里德斯特懂根细胞reeducation 再教育reel f
19、oot 畸形足reeling gait 蹒跚步态referred pain 牵涉性痛reflection 反射reflex 反射reflex action 反射动作反射酌reflex arc 反射弧reflex cough 反射性咳reflex inhibition 反射抑制reflexemetic 反射性催吐药reflexogenic 发生反射的reflexogenous 发生反射的reflexograph 反射描记器reflexometer 反射计reflux 逆流回流reflux esophagitis 逆猎食管炎refraction 折射refractometer 折射计refract
20、ory 不感受的refracture 骨再折术refrangibility 折射性refrigeration 冷却refusion 再输注regeneration 再生regimen 生活制度region 部regional diagnosis 局部诊断regional enteritis 局部性肠炎regression 倒退regular astigmatism 正规散光regulation 第regurgitation 回流反流反胃rehabilitation 复原reinfection 再感染reinfestation 再扰reinnervation 神经移植术reinoculation
21、 再接种reinvasion 再扰reiters syndrome 赖特尔综合症relafant 弛缓剂relapse 复发relapsing fever 回归热relation 关系relative incompetence 相对不全relative sterility 相对不育relaxation 松弛relaxation therapy 弛缓疗法relaxing factor 弛缓因子releasing hormone 释放激素relief 减轻remission 缓解remittent fever 弛张热removable 可去除的removable bridge 可移动齿桥renal
22、 aplasia 肾发育不全renal biopsy 肾活组织检查renal calculus 肾石renal carcinoma 肾癌renal cast 尿圆柱renal cell carcinoma 肾细胞癌renal clearance 肾清除率renal colic 肾绞痛renal corpuscle 肾小体renal cortex 肾皮质renal cyst 肾囊肿renal dialysis 血液肾透析renal edema 肾水肿renal failure 肾衰竭renal glycosuria 肾性糖尿renal infantilism 肾性幼稚型renal pelvic
23、calculus 肾盆结石renal pelvis 肾盂renal retinopathy 肾性视网膜病renal rickets 肾性佝偻病renal transplantation 肾移植renal tuberculosis 肾结核reniform 肾形的renogram 肾探测图renography 肾 x 线照相术renopathy 肾病renotropic 向肾的renovascular hypertension 肾血管性高血压reoperation 再手术reovirus 呼肠孤病毒reoxidation 再氧化reoxygenation 再氧化repair 修补repercuss
24、ion 冲互诊repetition compulsion 重复强迫replacement surgery 置换外科replacement transfusion 置换输血法replantation 再植术repletion 充满repolarization 再极化reposition 保存representation 描写repressor 抑制剂reproduction 生殖reproductive cycle 生殖周期reproductive performance 生殖能力rescue emergency care 授救resection 切除resectoscope 切除器reserv
25、e air 储气residual 剩余的residual air 余气residual lung capacity 残余肺容量residual urine 残余尿residual volume 余气量resilience 回弹resin 尸resistance 抵抗resistant 有抵抗力的resistant bacterium 耐性菌resonance 共振resorption 吸收respiration 呼吸respirator 呼吸机respiratory alkalosis 呼吸性中毒respiratory apparatus 呼吸器respiratory arrhythmia 呼
26、吸性心律失常respiratory burn 气管热伤respiratory capacity 呼吸容量respiratory center 呼吸中枢respiratory enzyme 呼吸酶respiratory gas 呼吸气respiratory insufficiency 呼吸衰竭respiratory movement 呼吸运动respiratory murmur 呼吸音respiratory organ 呼吸器respiratory quotient 呼吸商数respiratory system 呼吸系统respiratory tract 呼吸道respirometer 呼吸计r
27、esponse 响应responsibility 责任能力responsiveness 应答性rest 体息rest cure 休息疗法restenosis 再狭窄restiform body 绳状体resting stage 休眠期restitution 复原restorative 恢复药resurrection bone 骨resuscitation 复苏resynthesis 再合成retardation 阻滞retarded birth 过期产retching 恶心retention 潴留reticular activating system 网状活化系统reticular forma
28、tion 网状结构reticular membrane 网状膜reticular tissue 网状组织reticulocyte 网状细胞reticulocyte crisis 网状细胞危象reticulocytosis 网状细胞增多reticuloendothelial system 网状内皮系统reticuloendothelioma 网状内皮瘤reticuloendotheliosis 网状内皮组织增殖reticuloendothelium 网状内皮组织reticulopenia 网状细胞减少reticulosarcoma 网状细胞肉瘤reticulosis 网状细胞增多reticulu
29、m 网reticulum cell sarcoma 网状细胞肉瘤reticulum cells 网状细胞retina 视网膜retinaculum 支持带retinal detachment 视网膜脱离retinitis 视网膜炎retinoblastoma 成视网膜细胞瘤retinopathy 视网膜病retinoscope 眼底检查镜retinoscopy 视网膜镜检查retractile mesenteritis 可缩回性肠系膜炎retraction 退缩retraction ring 收缩环retractor 牵开器缩肌retransfusion 还血法retroaction 逆酌re
30、trocalcaneobursitis 跟腱囊炎retrocervical 子宫颈后的retrocession 后移retrodeviation 后偏retrodisplacement 后移位retroflexion 后屈retrognathia 缩颌retrograde 退行性的retrograde ejaculation 逆行性射精retrograde embolism 逆行性栓塞retrograde urography 退行性尿路造影术retrography 反写retrogression 衰退retroperitoneal hernia 腹膜后疝retroperitoneum 腹膜后腔retroperitonitis 腹膜后腔炎retrophar
