1、大学英语四六级考前点拨班辅导讲义 2015 大学英语四六级考前点拨班辅导讲义一、Listening Comprehension：Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1 主题思维： 上文提到一件事情（用一般疑问句进行提问），这就是对话主题。下文会给出肯定或者是否定的回答。掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。2 否定思维：评价性否定；事实性否定；邀请性否定3 听到什么不选什么的思维：安全感的获得4 概括改写的思维：出题人的最后一招真题示例：Eg1. A) Taking photographs . B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) P
2、ainting pictures.听力原文：W: Do you let people know when youre taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera wouldlook dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check
3、at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.听力原文：M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parkingmeter.W: Im sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shoppingcenter across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 . A) Shopping with his son. B)
4、Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文：M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: Id suggest this toy train, sir. Its an excellent brand, very popular all over theworld these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A)
5、He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文：W: I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well. Im told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q
6、: What does the man mean?Eg5. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He cant face up to the situation. D) He knows his own limitations.听力原文：W: Arent you disappointed that you didnt get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before Im ready for that kin
7、d ofresponsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new
8、house.听力原文：M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new houselast month?W:Just the useless pieces, as Im planning to purchase a new set from Italy for thesitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7. A) He has got a heart attack. B) He was badly hurt.C) He was unha
9、rmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock.听力原文： W: Were you hurt in the accident?M: I was shocked at the time, but wasnt hurt at all. My bike was totally damagedthough.Q: What do we know about the man?Eg8. A) John Smith isnt in right now.B) John Smith cant come to the phone right now.C) John Sm
10、ith doesnt want to speak to the caller.D) The caller dialed the wrong number.Eg9. A) She wants to take the most direct way.B) She may be late for the football game.C) She is worried about missing her flight.D) She is currently caught in a traffic jam.听力原文： W: Airport, please. Im running a little lat
11、e. So just take the fastest way even if its notthe most direct.M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?Eg10. A) He is an experienced sales manager.B) He is being interviewed for a job.C) He is not
12、in a vacant position.D) He is good at answering tricky questions.听力原文：W: now one more question if you dont mind, what position in the company appeals toyou most?M: Well, Id like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.Q: What do we learn about the man?Eg 11. A) The can catch t
13、he next bus.B) The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.C) There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D) They can catch this bus without running.听力原文：M: Hurry, there is a bus coming.W: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes.Q: What does the woman mean?Part 2. L
14、ong Conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】A To go sightseeing. B To have meetings.C To promote a new champagne. D To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. Hows your trip to the states?W: Very busy, 19I had a lot of meetings. 19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】A Data colle
15、ction. B Training consultancy.C Corporate management. D Information processing.【边听边选】W: Whats your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the mans line of business?Part 3. Passages【预览选项】29. A) Michaels parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C)
16、Karens mother died in a car accident. D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the collision killed Karens mother instantly, but she was left trapped in the burningcar.【预览选项】A) At a local club. C)At the sports centerB) At Joes house. D)At the bearing school.【边听边选】Joe is a d
17、ay student, but I am a boarding student. We havent been in same classes, sports orextra-curricular activities. Nonetheless, I spend nearly every weekend at his house and we talk onthe phone every night.【预览选项】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of effici
18、encyPart 4. Dictation26. 27. 28. 29.30. 31. 32. 33.34. 35.二Writing：内容；结构；语言；内容积累：参见何凯文QQ 空间：576728297 微博：何凯文微信：kkenglish新浪微博： 何凯文腾讯微信：kkenglish(以上三个都关注，有惊喜哦！)结构学习：两种形式的文章：图画作文和提纲作文两种结构的文章：正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章；图画作文:第一段：第一句：简单描述图画；As is shown above， 中心人物+动作.第二句：图画造成影响；There has been a heated discussion abo
19、ut this picture on the WeChat, the most influential socialmedia in China.第三句：指出图画寓意；1. The picture shows us that.2. Simple and funny as this picture is, the symbolic meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.第二段：第一种写法：第一句：介绍主题背景1.Recently the issue of (whether or not) has been in the limelight（成为引人注目的中心
20、） andhas aroused wide concern in the public.近来， _的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。2.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, oneof which is .随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。3.Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public focus.近来，_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。第二句：分析利弊On
21、the one hand, On the other hand 第二种写法：第一句：介绍各方观点1. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to some people tend to have a favorableattitude towardWhile, others have an unpleasant association with2. Most of us ， however ， have formed a different picture of some people think they arebeneficia
22、l, while others hold the opposite view.第二句：进一步介绍1. And we rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。2. People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。harbor the idea that,take the attitude that
23、,hold the view that, 认为第三段：给出自己看法：1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures.2.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the former view.在我看来，我较同意前一种观点。3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view.经过深思熟虑，我较支持前一种看法语言学习：关注四Readin
24、g in depthSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Eachstatement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from whichthe information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragrap
25、h ismarked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer SheetUniversities Branch OutA)As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of nationalcompetition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discover
26、ies thatmove economies forward, and the primary means of educating the talent required to obtain andmaintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flowof goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force forglobal
27、integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.B)In response to the same forces that have driven the world economy, universities havebecome more self-consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent theentire range of cultures and values, sending their own stude
28、nts abroad to prepare them for globalcareers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world andcollaborative (合作的) research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.C)Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement
29、acrossborders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to studyabroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004.Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developedcountries is grow
30、ing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on therise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the UnitedStates and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders forundergraduate study is growing as we
31、ll, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at Americas bestinstitutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of thenewly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and in China many newlyhired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.D)Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years inanother country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students partici
