1、届高考英语第一轮复习单元检测试题29安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（五）Unit 5 Rhythm隋唐演练巩固 .选择合适词组的适当形式填空 1.The program attracted an a of almost twenty million. 【答案】 audience 2.After 20 years in America,I still feel my r are in China. 【答案】 roots 3.Mr.Cheng,Im e sorry to have brought you so much trouble. 【答案】 extremely 4.Now man
2、y foreigners are interested in Chinese f medicine. 【答案】 folk 5.While Dad hasnt q smoking,he only has three cigarettes a day. 【答案】 quitted 6.The museum had several paintings (代表)the artists early style. 【答案】 representing 7.Never make any changes on my article without my (许可).OK? 【答案】 permission 8.We
3、still have no idea who should be (负责)for the terrible mess. 【答案】 responsible 9.What an (非凡的)thing to happen! 【答案】 extraordinary 10.The cause of this kind of disease still remain (不清楚). 【答案】 unclear .选词填空 be full of come from note down fit in with give up of all ages play an important role be expecte
4、d to back and forth be dressed in 1.The old couple the same country. 【答案】 come from 2.You can see people dancing in the street during festivals. 【答案】 of all ages 3.On Childrens Day,boys and girls their favorite clothes. 【答案】 are dressed in 4.The wind moved the trees gently . 【答案】 back and forth 5.Ma
5、ke sure that the sentence the sentences before and after it. 【答案】 fits in with 6.The concert was such a success that it run for the next two years in Beijing. 【答案】 is expected to 7.He was made to practise so much that,at times,he thought about . 【答案】 giving up 8.Symbols in Beijing Opera and body mov
6、ements can mean a lot. 【答案】 play an important role 9.While listening to the questions,try to the answers. 【答案】 note down 10.His songs sorrow. 【答案】 are full of .单项填空 1.Recently tourism has a great on the wildlife in my hometown,which causes complaints. A.effort B.effect C.affect D.reflect 【解析】 effort
7、表示”努力”,不与have搭配;affect表示”影响”,但为动词;reflect表示”反应”,也是动词,不符合语境。词组have a . effect on表示”对有影响”,符合语境。 【答案】 B 2.Like some of my classmates,I cant live up to my teachers expectations. , I let them down. A.In other words B.After all C.Whats more D.More or less 【解析】 考查词组辨析。in other words “换言之”;after all”毕竟”;wha
8、ts more “更重要的是;此外”;more or less”或多或少”。 句意:就像我的一些同学一样,我辜负了老师们的期望。换句话说,我让他们失望了。 【答案】 A 3.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the . A.20 dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain C.remained 20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars 【解析】 remain作不及物动词时,没有过去分词作定语的用法,因此C项被排除;同时也没有作宾语补足语的用法,因此A项也
9、被排除;B项不定式表示”将剩下”,不符合语境。 【答案】 D 4.He used to go out for a walk after supper, ? A.usednt he B.did he C.usednt to he D.used he 【解析】 从用法可知,used to do sth.的反意疑问句部分应为 usednt+主语或didnt+主语。因此选A项。 【答案】 A 5.The country life he was used to greatly since 1992. A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed 【解析
10、】 ”he was used to”为定语从句,修饰先行词the country life,因此主句的主语是the country life,空白处作谓语动词,因此C项被排除;根据主谓一致原则,A、B两项被排除。 【答案】 D 6.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free,owing to its always with other elements,most commonly with oxygen. A.combined B.being combined C.combine D.having combined 【解析】 句意:由于铝总是和其他元素结合
11、在一起,最常见的是和氧在一起,所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。owing to是介词,后应接名词或动名词,根据题意,应接被动语态形式。 【答案】 B 7.Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard, ,you failed. A.in the end B.after all C.in other words D.at the same time 【解析】 从题干所设语境来看,选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释,in other words 表示”换句话说,也就是说”,故为最佳答案。in the
12、 end表示”终于,毕竟”;after all用来引导或提示刚才说话的原因或理由,表示”毕竟,终究”,或者强调”必须记住”;at the same time引出相关的评论或附加的信息,表示”同时,然而”。 【答案】 C 8.The man in a white uniform is our English teacher. A.dressed B.put on C.dressing D.wore 【解析】 句意为:穿着白制服的那个人是我们的英语老师。穿着颜色的衣服用(be)dressed in,作定语修饰the man。此句中the man 和作定语的非谓语动词之间是被动关系,非谓语动词应使用
13、过去分词,所以,首先排除C项和D项。put on逻辑宾语应是衣服。故排除B项。 【答案】 A 9.I work at five p.m.and then go home. A.do B.does C.start D.quit 【解析】 由后面一部分”then go home”可知”我在下午五点的时候下班然后回家”。quit work”停止工作”。 【答案】 D 10.She is a hardworking student that we all cant admire her perseverance . A.so;very much B.such;too much C.so;too muc
14、h D.such;much 【解析】 考查固定搭配和短语辨析。句意:她是一个如此勤奋的学生,我们都非常佩服她的毅力。空格处的中心词是名词student,前面的形容词hardworking是定语,所以用such;cant. too.表示”再也不过分;越越好”。 【答案】 B 提升能力达标 .单项填空 1.(2010北京)First impressions are the most lasting.After all,you never get second chance to make first impression. A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a 【解析】
15、考查冠词。很多同学错在第二个空to make a first impression上了。在做题的时候不够细心,因为此题的句意是:第一印象是最持久的。总之,你永远不可能有第二个机会再去给别人留一次第一印象。本题强调的重点是第二个机会a second chance;第二次留一个第一印象,make a first impression中first为干扰因素。若句意改变为:你没有机会去改变你的第一印象You never get a second chance to change the first impression。此处再填the就合情合理了。 【答案】 C 2.Without facts,we
16、cant form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge our thinking. A.which to be based on B.which to based on C.on which to base D.to which to be based 【解析】 句意:没有事实,我们不能形成一个有真正价值的意见,因为我们需要有确凿的知识作为我们思考的依据。这句是.knowledge on which we should base our thinking.的省略形式。 【答案】 C 3.(2012安徽省城名校高三
17、第一次联考)Last months terrible train crash in Wenzhou has shaken the country,not only causing the loss of lives,but also people confidence in the rail system. A.made;losing B.make;lost C.making;lose D.making;to lose 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。but also并列的是前面not only后相同的成分,是v.ing分词短语作状语表结果。第二空是make sb.do sth.结构,故接省略to的
18、动词不定式。 【答案】 C 4.He has been in hospital for a long time and he is now. A.taking up B.picking up C.turning up D.doing up 【解析】 句意:他住院很长时间了,现在正在恢复中。pick up在此指”使好转,恢复”;take up意为”着手处理,开始从事,占据”;turn up意为”开大,突然出现”;do up意为”扣上,系上,重新装修(房子),修理(汽车)”。 【答案】 B 5.Dad,Ive finished my assignment. Good,and you play or
19、 watch TV,you mustnt disturb me. A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.no matter 【解析】 句意:不管你是玩还是看电视,你都不能打扰我。whether.or.引导让步状语从句,”无论是不是都”。 【答案】 B 6. you call me to say youre not coming,Ill see you at the theatre. A.Though B.Whether C.Until D.Unless 【解析】 句意:除非你打电话告诉我你不来了,否则我将去电影院见你。根据句意和逻辑关系选D项。 【答案】 D 7.
20、Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A.when B.while C.since D.once 【解析】 句意:Jasmine 和家人在野生动物园度假的时候,被狮子咬伤了腿。when 在本句中为并列连词,意为”and just then,and just at that time”。 【答案】 A 8.How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the custo
21、mers? The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers. A.to solving;making B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made 【解析】 to 放在key的后面作介词,后接动名词;过去分词短语made by the customers作demand 的定语。make与demand是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词。第二句句意:解决问题的关键是满足顾客的要求。 【答案】 B 9.She will tell us why she feels so stron
22、gly that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live. A.to have played B.to play C.to be played D.to be playing 【解析】 根据句子中所暗含的时间,是指未来的动作,故排除A、D两项;而不定式作定语时,若不定式的动作为句子的主语或宾语所发出的时,用主动语态而不用被动语态,故答案选B项。 【答案】 B 10.In only 20 years,the country has into an advanced industrial power. A.t
23、ranslated B.degraded C.declined D.transformed 【解析】 句意:这个国家仅用了20年的时间就转变成了一个发达的工业化国家。transform指从外观、形式以及性质上发生了根本性的变化;translate指”翻译”;degrade指”降级,变坏,堕落”;decline指”(健康、质量、影响等)下降或变坏”。 【答案】 D 11.You can hardly imagine in that birds eat insects. A.such a short time;so little;such many B.such a short time;so f
24、ew;such few C.so short a time;such few;so many D.so short a time;such little;so many 【解析】 结合选项可知本题句意:你简直难以想象在如此短的时间内如此小的鸟吃掉了如此多的昆虫。”如此短的一段时间”用such a short time或so short a time表示;”如此小的鸟”用such little birds表示(不可用so little birds);”如此少的鸟”用so few birds表示(不可用such few birds);”如此多的虫子”用so many insects表示。注意在表示
25、”少”时,用so,不用such。 【答案】 D 12.The dictionary 80 000 words, many technical terms. A.includes;contains B.contains;includes C.is including;containing D.contains;including 【解析】 include侧重包含者只是整体的一部分;contain指整体包含、含有、容纳。80 000个单词是字典的全部内容,故第一个空用contains;科技术语是其中的部分内容,故第二个空用include。又因逗号后面为状语部分,所以用including。 【答案】
26、 D 13.Since the accident has happened,dont be sad.Its no use over the spilt milk. A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.having cried 【解析】 第二句是英语谚语,意为”覆水难收”。动名词作主语时,可以用it作形式主语,但只限于以下几个句型:It is no use(no good/senseless/useless等)+doing sth. 【答案】 C 14.Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new gard
27、en?My little sons curious about those roses you grow. .Youre welcome. A.Yes,I do B.Never mind C.Yes,please D.Not at all 【解析】 考查请求和应答。上句问Would you mind.?回答应该是”不介意”,因此选D项表示自己一点也不介意,它通常是Would/Do you mind.的回答。而Never mind.一般是对Sorry的回答,来宽慰道歉的一方。 【答案】 D 15.Its cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella. . A.Ye
28、s,take it easy B.Well,it just depends C.OK,just in case D.All right,youre welcome 【解析】 take it easy别着急,慢慢来;it just depends看情况而定;just in case以防万一;youre welcome你是受欢迎的。由题意知应选C项。 【答案】 C .完形填空 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all 1 of a h
29、eavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they 2 that Black Wednesday were going to perform atour local theatre,they all bought 3 for the performance.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldnt go,so my brother 4 me the ticket.I was really 5 ! I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement ins
30、ide the theatre as we all found our 6 .After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became 7 .I could barely make out the stage in the 8 .We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band 9 the stage.My brother leaned over and shouted somethi
31、ng in my ear,but I couldnt 10 what he was saying.The firstsong was already starting and the music was as 11 as a jet engine.I could 12 the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach. I cant recall any of the songs that the band played.I just 13 that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to 14 .But in the end,after three encores (加演),the show finished.We left the 15 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had
