1、学年新教材高中英语Unit3OnthemovePeriodThreeUsinglanguagePeriod Three Using language & Developing ideas.Read the passage and judge whether the following sentences are true(T) or false(F)1If you are a runner with a story to tell，you can click into this global site.(T)2David won silver in the under 18s 10,000 m
2、etres！(F)3Sarah entered the Great Gorilla Run in London.(F).Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1Whats the main idea of the passage?ARunning is the best sport all over the world.BThis global site is very popular all over the world.CReasons for starting running and benefits gained f
3、rom running.DRunning can cure your disease and make you better and better.答案C2Why does Li Yue start running?AHe loves running since childhood.BHe was born with asthma and has to start running.CRunning can improve lung function and help him treat his asthma.DHe wants to win gold in national competiti
4、ons.答案C3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe Great Gorilla is a programme to save endangered gorillas.BDavid always feels anxious due to work pressure before running.CDavid thinks his stress has disappeared by the end of the run.DSarah starts running just to see her name
5、in the top five.答案D.重点单词1ideal adj.理想的，最好的2monitor v监视，监测3available adj.可用的，可获得的4skip v跳绳5upper adj.(位置)较上的，较高的，上面的6bone n骨头，骨7involve v包含，需要8master n大师，能手9data n资料，数据10label n标签，标记11asthma n哮喘(病)12lung n肺13network n人际关系网，联络网14tension n紧张，焦虑15gorilla n大猩猩16ache v(持续而隐隐地)作痛17champion n(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军，第一
6、名18adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的 adjust v调整 adjustment n调整，调节；适应19balance n平衡 balanced adj.平衡的20response n回答，回复 respond v回答，作出反应21power n力量 powerful adj.强有力的22disappear v消失，不见 disappearance n消失23sweaty adj.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的 sweat n汗水 v使出汗24inspire v鼓舞，激励 inspiration n鼓舞 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的掌握规律巧记单词adjust v.调整 a
7、ble adjustable adj.可调节的 avail v.有用 able available adj.可用的 如：changeable 可改变的 ，serviceable 有用的 ，reliable 可靠的 ，deniable 可否认的 等。.核心短语1tens of thousands成千上万2take part in参加3come across偶遇4no longer不再5fall in love with爱上，喜欢上6in turn反过来，转而；轮流，依次7deal with处理；涉及8from.to.从到9by the end of到末10die out灭绝.经典句式1状语从句的
8、省略When learning about a new topic，it is important to collect facts and figures.当学习一个新话题时，收集事实和数据是很重要的。2make宾语宾补These are often represented through charts or graphs，because they can make information quicker and easier to interpret.这些通常通过图表或图形表示，因为它们可以使信息更快、更容易解释。3what引导宾语从句Its important to read its t
9、itle to know what the facts and figures represent.重要的是阅读它的标题，知道事实和数字代表什么4as well as也；既又I had a great day out in London，as well as helping to save gorillas！我在伦敦度过了美好的一天，也帮助拯救了大猩猩！重点词汇 .while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.而它的防水带是完全可调的，所以穿起来很舒服。 adjustable ad
10、j.可调节的adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适应adjust to doing sth.适应做某事adjust.to.调整以适应adjust oneself to.使某人自己适应adjustment n调整，调节；适应make an adjustment/adjustments作出调整 (1)For example，making an adjustable desk lamp is your fantasy.例如，做一盏可以调节的台灯纯属是你的想象。(2)To be exact，other people can extend our intelligence and help us
11、understand and adjust our emotions.确切地说，其他人能够拓展我们的智力，帮助我们理解、调整我们的情感。(3)She soon adjusted herself to the new surroundings.她很快适应了新环境。(4)Some schools will make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.为了与国家足球改革相一致，一些学校将做出调整。 Using only a rope，you can develop your footwork and ba
12、lance.只使用一根绳子，你就可以练就你的步法和平衡感。 balance n天平；平衡；结余，余额 vt.平衡；权衡keep ones balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡balance A against B权衡A与Bbalanced adj.平衡的，均衡的a balanced diet均衡的饮食 (1)Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit and less dessert.尽量多吃些水果，少吃甜食，使饮食均衡合理。(2)The doctor advised me to ha
13、ve a balanced diet.医生建议我均衡饮食。(3)When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.在追赶哥哥时，这个男孩失去平衡，重重地摔了一跤。(4)The girl seemed to be out of balance on the ice.这个女孩在冰上似乎失去了平衡。(5)We must balance the advantages against the disadvantages before we decide.在做决定之前我们必须权衡利弊。 Dur
14、ing the interview，listen carefully to each question and try to understand the main ideas within the interviewees responses.在面试过程中，仔细听每个问题，试着理解受访者回答中的主要观点。 response n回答；答复in response to回答；回应make a response to对作出回应respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应respond to回答；回应 (1)How did he respond to the news about his persona
15、l life?他对有关他私生活的消息是如何回应的？(2)The law was passed in response(respond) to the public pressure.在公众压力下该法规获得通过。一句多译(3)我建议他制定一个新计划，但是他没有回复。I suggested that he work out a new plan but he didnt respond to it.(respond)I suggested that he work out a new plan but he didnt make a response to it.(response) Then I
16、 discovered an app called Running Power.然后我发现了一个名为Running Power的应用程序。 power n力量；能力；权力；职权；政权；电力供应come to power上台，当权(表示动作，不能和一段时间连用)be in power当权，执政(表示状态，可以和一段时间连用)have the power to do sth.具有做某事的能力/权力beyond/out of ones power某人力所不能及的powerful adj.强有力的 (1)There was a time when the little girl lost the po
17、wer of speech.有一段时间这个小女孩失去了说话的能力。(2)Could you tell me when the president Trump came to power?你能告诉我特朗普总统是什么时候上台的吗？(3)She had the power to control(control) the situation.她有能力控制局面。(4)I am sorry its beyond/out of my power to make such a decision.对不起，我无权做此决定。(5)This kind of animals has some powerful(powe
18、r) teeth.这种动物有强大的牙齿。 This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the worlds last remaining gorillas from dying out. 这是由大猩猩组织发起的一个项目，旨在筹集资金拯救世界上仅存的大猩猩，不可让它们灭绝。 die out灭绝；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭die away 声音、光等 逐渐减弱；消失die of/from因而死die down逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡die off相继死去(1)Many old traditional wor
19、ks of literature have died out already.许多古老的传统文学巨著已经绝迹了。(2)After the talk the mans anger died down a bit.谈话之后，这名男子的怒气平息了一点。(3)If the snowstorm doesnt blow over，the cattle will die off.如果暴风雪不停息，牛就会相继死去。(4)The sound of the car died away in the distance.汽车的声音渐渐消失在远方。 End by saying why he/she inspires y
20、ou. 最后说说他/她为什么会激励你。 inspire vt.鼓舞，激励；激发；启示inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的inspired adj.受到鼓舞的inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞(1)We need an adult who can inspire the team to cheer up.我们需要一位能激励团队振奋起来的成年人。(2)The actors hope to inspire the children to work(work) hard for their dreams.这些演员希望鼓舞孩子们为
21、了梦想而努力学习。(3)Hearing the inspiring news，the children were very inspired.(inspire)听到这个鼓舞人心的消息，孩子们都很受鼓舞。(4)I really wonder where his inspiration(inspire) came from.我确实很想知道他的灵感来自哪里。 He then persuaded me to try ice hockey. 然后他说服我去打冰球。 persuade vt.说服，劝说persuade注意：persuade表示“说服”，强调说服的结果；advise表示“劝说，建议”，对方不
22、一定接受，强调动作。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表述为：advise sb. to do sth.或try to persuade sb.to do sth.。(1)I decided to persuade him to change his mind.I decided to persuade him into changing his mind.我决定说服他改变主意。(2)He tried to persuade us of his honesty.He tried to persuade us that he was honest.他试图说服我们相信他是诚实的。(3)None of us
23、could persuade him not to do that.None of us could persuade him out of doing that.我们中没有人能说服他不做那件事。(4)The girl advised her father to give up smoking，but failed.那个女孩劝她父亲戒烟，但没有成功。经典句式I had a great day out in London，as well as helping to save gorillas！我在伦敦度过了美好的一天，也帮助拯救了大猩猩！as well as也；既又；不但而且；和一样好。用作连词
24、，连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词等，通常不位于句首，相当于not only。当as well as连接主语时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致(即与比较远的那个主语保持一致，简称“就远原则”)。类似的词还有together with，along with，with，besides，but，except，including，rather than等。用作介词，相当于besides，in addition to，意为“除之外(还有)”，后面通常接名词或动词ing形式。as well常位于肯定句句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。may/might as well还是为好；
25、不妨。表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。 (1)On the Internet，people can seek information about their favorite stars and complain as well.在网上，人们可以查找他们最喜欢的明星的信息，也可以发牢骚。(2)My sister，as well as her classmates who were late for class，was criticized by Mr Hunt.(be)我姐姐和她迟到的同学都被亨特老师批评了。(3)Now that you have a good chanc
26、e，you may/might as well make full use of it.既然你有一个好机会，你不妨充分利用这次机会。.单句语法填空1The man failed to persuade(persuade) his wife to go with him.2I guess they will make adjustments(adjust) to my salary this month.3As a result，these endangered animals may even die out.4He was one of the most powerful(power) me
27、n in Bohemia.5What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced(balance) diet?6The actor will hold a party in response(respond) to the news.完成句子7I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation.我努力适应这里的新环境。8Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods.阳光明媚的天气令人振奋，我决定到
28、森林里寻幽探胜。9Tom as well as his brothers was hit by a car the other day.前几天，汤姆和他的兄弟们被一辆汽车撞了。.课文缩写概要写作下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。This global site is a place for runners to 10.share their stories about running(分享他们跑步的故事)So many runners tell their stories to us.Running led Li Yue to 11.achieve
29、 what he never thought he could do(实现他从未想过自己能做的事情)，making Sarah 12.fall in love with it(爱上了跑步)，13.helping David relieve his stress and anxiety(帮助大卫减轻压力和焦虑)Besides，it also had Grace spend a great day in London 14.as well as help to save gorillas(也帮助拯救了大猩猩)基础巩固.单词拼写1The scientist often monitors(监测)the
30、 behaviour of sharks to predict bad weather.2Her trust in me has inspired(激励) me to do things that I never imagined possible.3The work of an elephant trainer involves(包括) love and devotion.4Latin(拉丁语) disappeared as a spoken language many years ago.5The old woman was persuaded into buying many goods that day.选词填空6He has beenin power for ten years but still doesnt want to leave office.7How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country?8He as well as his children is looking forward to the summer holiday.9I came across Jackie Chan at the airp
