1、高中英语语法填空改错绝密启用前2015-2016学年度xx学校xx月考卷试卷副标题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共1090分，考试时间150分钟。学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三十四十五十六总分得分分卷I一、单项填空(共0小题,每小题1.0分,共0分) 二、完形填空(共0小题,每小题1.5分,共0分) 三、阅读理解(共0小题,每小题2.0分,共0分) 分卷II四、书面表达(共0小题,每小题20.0分,共0分) 五、短文改错(共49小题,每小题10.0分,共490分) 1.When I was a very young children，my father cre
2、ated a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day，wed greet her at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us.Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they
3、 chat，my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both excited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.【答案】【解析】1childrenchild因为前面有不定冠词a，所以这里用单数。故children改成child。2latelaterlate是形容词“迟的”，或副词“迟地”，但是一段时间后面应该接later，表示“时
4、间以后”。故late改成later。3at后面加theat the end of在末，为固定搭配。4herhim根据上文可知我们每天在门口迎接爸爸。用him指代my father，作greet的宾语。故her改成him。5waswere这句话的主语是we，谓语用复数，而且这篇文章是作者回忆小时候的事情，用一般过去时。故was改成were。6knowingknowpretend后面接不定式作宾语，这里是否定式pretend not to do。故knowing改成know。7去掉hadwould do 表示“过去常常做”。8chatchatted根据主句内容my father would lif
5、t my sister 可知while引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时。故chat改成chatted。9inonon the top of.为固定搭配，意为“在的上面/顶端”。故in改成on。10excitedexciting这句话的主语是形式主语it，真正的主语是to be up there，主语是物的时候，表语应该用现在分词形式的形容词。故excited改成exciting。2.It is Mothers Day today.Though its a western festival，its popular in China now.Mom has a fulltime job，so she
6、 has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in
7、 kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest.At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mothers Day！” Mom was grateful and moving.【答案】【解析】1第三句sobut行文逻辑错误。has a fulltime job与has to do most of the housework之间是转折关系，故将so改为but。2第三句houseworkshousework词法错误。housework是不可数名词，没有复数形式。3第五句orand词法错误。both.and.和都。4第
8、六句getgot句法错误。由前句中的planned和后句中的cleaned，went可知此处用一般过去时。5第七句去掉on词法错误。go shopping去购物，go on shopping继续购物。6第八句herhis行文逻辑错误。由前面的When he came back可知，这束花是在“他的”(his)手里。7第九句kitchen前加the词法错误。此处特指我们家的厨房。8第十句whatwhich/that或去掉what句法错误。分析句子结构可知，dishes后跟的是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，应用that/which引导。引导词在定语从句中作cooked的宾语，可以省略，此时就
9、相当于把what删除。9第十句favoritestfavorite词法错误。favorite没有比较级和最高级。10第十二句movingmoved词法错误。主语是Mom，故用ed形容词修饰。3.The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However
10、，my parents didnt seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time，I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last，I will be on my own，bu
11、t I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.【答案】【解析】1yearyears此处指1319 岁的年龄，故用复数。2worseworst与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。3去掉theat first 固定短语。4yourselfmyself根据句意，此处指“我自己”。5suchsothink so这样认为，认为如此。6telltold此处应用过去时态。7freelyfree此处应用形容词作表语。8wearwearing此处用动名词作介词的宾语。9tofor固定搭配 leave for“去”。10whene
12、ver后加Iwhenever引导状语从句，从句缺少主语I。4.The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case，we will learn little about wor
13、ld.If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.【答案】【解析】1第二句：howwhat 考查疑问词的用法。我和同学正在谈论假期里做什么。固定表达what
14、to do，如果用how结构为how to do sth.2第三句：chosechoose考查动词形式。根据语法知识可知，情态动词can后要用动词原形。3第三句：taketaking考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为between.and.结构，根据前面的staying at home可知，此处也要用动名词形式，与前面保持一致。4第四句：butand考查连词的用法。如果呆在家里，感觉舒适，还不花钱。根据句意可知，此处应是并列关系，而不是转折关系。5第五句：world前加the考查定冠词的用法。此处特指我们所生活的这个世界。6第六句：yourour考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据前面的主语we可知，此
15、处要用our，表示“我们能够开阔我们的视野”。7第六句：knowledgesknowledge考查不可数名词的用法。knowledge为不可数名词，没有复数形式。8第七句：去掉can或canshould考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”，后面的宾语从句要用should do形式，should可以省略，故答案有两种改法。9第八句：thoughtthink考查一般现在时的用法。我认为这是一个好主意。根据上下文可知，此处并不是过去的看法，而是现在的看法。10第九句：manymuch考查代词的用法。这样不会花很多钱。cost much花费很多。此处也可理解为much money的省略。5.My
16、uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vege
17、tables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】【解析】1thatwhere考查宾语从句的连词用法。由句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句，而宾语从句中缺少地点状语。故用where引导。2去掉but考查从属连词与并列连词。从属连词though不可与并列连词but连用。3hadhave
18、考查语境中的时态运用。根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。4honesthonesty考查名词作表语。由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。5orand考查并列连词的用法。根据句意可知二者之间为并列关系而非选择关系。6usingused考查被动语态。fresh vegetables and high quality oil与use之间为被动关系。be used for“被用于”。7dreams后加of考查固定搭配。固定短语dream of (doing) sth.意为“梦想做某事”。8short前的thea考查冠词的用法。in a short period of time为固定短语
19、，意为“在短时间内”。9ourhis考查代词的用法。短文介绍了my uncle诚信经营餐馆的事情，故将our改为his。10steadysteadily考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词用副词。6.Yesterday morning I was surprising to hear that my friend Allen had been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day he is going to cross a street. He was very careful and didnt go after he saw traffi
20、c lights turn green. But when he got the middle of the street he saw a car suddenly appear on her right-hand side and come directly towards him. That was too late for Allen to dodge(躲闪). He was hit by a car and thrown a few meter away. He was sent to hospital immediate and had an operation. When I w
21、ent to see him the last night, he was out of danger but still looked pale.【答案】【解析】7.A gathering of more than 700 oriental storks(东方白鹳)was recorded at Naolihe National Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang Province last month. Such a big gathering has been seen before in the reserve. The researchers had oft
22、en recorded only about 150 in the past autumns. Now the population of the large white birds for black wing feathers and long legs are estimated at 3.000 in the world. It is certain a sign that the reserves conservation is better now and before. The reserve is considered it as one of the most importa
23、nt stopover site for oriental storks. The storks winter in it and the researchers will keep a eye on the birds until you fly away.【答案】【解析】8.My mom and I am fighting. We used to get on so well, and these days, she has been arguing with me about my not coming to home. She thinks I should spend more ti
24、me help her with the housework instead going out a lot. In her eyes, Im just a lazy boy whom only loves playing. The fact is that some of my friends and I are going to different school soon, so I want to spend as many time as I can with them. I knew I should try to understand the situation from her
25、point of view. But I hope she can understand what important these friends are to me.【答案】【解析】9.My friend Mike has benefited great from humor. He is kind but overweight, that brings him alot of problems. Once one of my classmates laughed him, “Why are you so fat?” We all stoppedto stare at Mike, wonde
26、r how he would answer the question. He just said in the calm voice, “Well,because of my size must be large enough to hold my heart of love.” Hearing his word, we all burstinto laughter. Not only does Mike take the joke, but he also managed to cope with the embarrassedsituation. What an important par
27、t humor plays in ours daily life!【答案】【解析】10.Nowadays there is a widespread concern over developing tourism. In the fact, tourism can benefit us a lot. It will help the citys economy and peoples life improve great. We will have nice parks, the first class roads and grand building. We will get lots of
28、 chances communicate with tourists from all over the world.But every coin have two sides. Without proper planning, tourism can be a problem. If tourism grew too quickly, people will move from their early jokes in those concerning tourism. Local industry will suffer. Too many tourists can crowd publi
29、c places or cause some pollution.I think that necessary to help tourism, but first of all we should have a proper plan so that it can developed steadily and efficiently.【答案】1.去掉the 2. greatgreatly 3. buildingbuildings municate前加to 5. have-has 6. grewgrows7. in 改为to 8. or改为and 9. 第一个that改为it 10.devel
30、oped前加be【解析】11.Its reported that many people died from traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have made to reduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should make road safety seriously
31、 in our daily life. While used the road, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules, that is both good for themselves and others.In the word, obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly. After all, life is not a small matter.【答案】1 .died-die 2 .widely-wide 3 .have后加bee
