1、高考英语总复习 Units 12质量过关检测 新人教版必修3必修三Units 12质量过关检测分值：150分时间：120分钟第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21(2012石家庄市质检一)I apologize for my rude behavior at your party last night._.AIts my pleasure. BI cant agree more. CDont mention
2、it. DYoure welcome.答案：C考查交际英语。四个选项中只有C项是回答别人道歉的用语，意为“没关系”。22(2012潍坊期末)Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was_with a magnificent view.A. awarded B. admired C. rewarded D. impressed 答案：C考查动词。句意：登到泰山顶上的人就能欣赏到美丽的美景。由句意可知，选reward，意为“回报，报答”；award“授予”；admire“羡慕”；impress“给留下印象”。23(2012四川眉山一诊)The youn
3、g are eager to learn about the world outside the school，_is why they are so easily taken in.A.that Bwhich C.it Dthis答案：B考查非限制性定语从句。句意：年轻人很想了解校外的世界，这就是他们容易上当受骗的原因。由句意可知，which引导定语从句指代前面整个句子。24(2012湖北省部分重点中学联考)The chairman asked me to_the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meet
4、ing.A.cut out B.cut in Ccut off Dcut down答案：D考查动词短语。句意：主席要我把稿子改短一点，因为他不想在大会上讲太长时间。cut down“削减”符合句意；cut out“删除”；cut in“超车，插嘴”；cut off“切断，砍断，隔绝”。25(2012自贡二诊)Where will you start your work after graduation?Mum, its not been decided yet. I_continue my study for a higher degree.A. need B. must C. would D
5、. might答案：D考查情态动词的用法。此处表示没有把握的推测，故用might。句意：“毕业后你在哪儿开始工作？”“妈妈，我还没有决定。我可能继续学习获得更高的学位”。26(2012成都一诊) It was in 2005 when I was here on business_I found Chengdu so comfortable for people to live in.A. when B. before C. that D. which答案：C考查强调句型。句意：是在2005年我在此公干时我发现成都是多么适宜人们居住。由句意可知，此处强调时间状语in 2005 when I w
6、as here on business，强调句型的构成是“It was.that.”，所以选that。27(2012绵阳二诊)Being a tour guide offers me a chance to work for money and meanwhile travel for_.A.pleasure BhonourCleisure Dcheer答案：A考查名词。句意：导游这一职业给了我一个机会，使我在工作时既挣钱又能旅游玩乐。for pleasure“为了玩”。28(2012浙南、浙北部分学校联考)As a film star she was a success, but as a
7、wife she was_failure, so their marriage ended in_failure.A/; / B. /; a Ca; a Da; /答案：D考查冠词。句意：作为影星，她很成功，但是作为妻子她很失败，所以他们的婚姻以失败告终。第一空failure前加不定冠词，表示具体的人；第二空failure是抽象名词，不表示特指，所以不加冠词。29(2012广西老牌高中一调)What we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years_so greatly as today.A.did China change B.
8、China has changedC.has China changed DChina had changed答案：C考查倒装和时态。句意：我们不得不承认的是在过去的三十多年里，中国从未像今天这样变化巨大。否定副词never放在句首时句子要倒装，再由时间状语“in the over past 30 years”可知应该用现在完成时。故选C。30. (2012吉林市一模)You will succeed in the end_you give up halfway.A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. unless答案：D考查状语从句连词。句意：除非半
9、途而废，否则你最终一定会成功的。unless“除非，如果不”；even if“即使，尽管”；as though“好像”；as long as“只要”。31(2012宝鸡质检一)It was my fault.I_you about the meeting earlier. Ashould tell B.should have toldC.had to tell Dwould have told答案：B考查情态动词。句意：是我的错。我本应该早点告诉你会议的情况的。由句意可知，选should have told，表示“本应该告诉(却没有)”。32(2012湖北省部分重点中学联考)The gover
10、nment needs to_the interests of different groups of people to avoid conflicts and see to it that people live safe and happy lives.A.seek B.balance C.identify Dcombine答案：B考查动词。句意：为了避免冲突并确保人们生活地幸福和安全，政府需要平衡各个群体间的利益。balance“平衡”符合句意；seek“追求”；identify“确认身份，认定”；combine“结合，联合”。33(2012合肥质检一)I cant say thank
11、 you_much.I couldnt have succeeded without your help.A.too B.quite C.that Dvery答案：A考查句式。句意：再怎么感谢你也不为过。没有你的帮助，我不会成功的。cant.too/enough“再也不为过，最好”。34(2012上海长宁区期终质检)They will have you_if you dont pay taxes, because it is everyones duty to pay taxes.A. arrest B. arrested C. to be arrested D. being arrested
12、答案：Bhave sb.done sth.表示被动的，“让某人被怎样”。这里是被捕，所以选B。此外，have sb.do sth“让某人去做某事”；have sb.doing sth 表示“容忍某人做某事，或者让某人一直做这件事情”，与时间相关。35(2012四川眉山一诊)_is known to all is_many young students are the iPad fans.A.What; that BWhat; what CIt; that DAs; that答案：A考查名词性从句。第一空为主语从句，句子缺主语；第二空为表语从句，句子不缺成分。第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题
13、1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012潍坊期末)Years ago，there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting.Together，they traveled around the world, adding only_36_art treasures to their collection. One year, as winter ap
14、proached，_37_engulfed(吞没) the nation, and the young man left to_38_his country. After only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram. His beloved son was_39_in action. The art collector_40_awaited more news，_41_he would never see his son again. Within days, his fears were_42_.The young man h
15、ad died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.Upset and_43_， the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness. On Christmas morning，a knock on the door awakened the_44_old man. As he opened the door, he was greeted by a_45_with a large package in his hands.He introduced himself to t
16、he old man by saying，“I was a_46_of your son，I was the one he was_47_when he died.May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”As the two began to_48_，the soldier told of how the mans son had told everyone of his, not to mention his fathers，_49_of fine art. “I am no_50_，”said the s
17、oldier，“but I want to give you this.”As the old man unwrapped the package, he saw a portrait (画像)of his son. Though the world would_51_consider it the work of a genius, the painting featured the young mans face_52_striking detail.Overcome with emotion, the man_53_the soldier. After the soldier had l
18、eft, the old man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing_54_thousands of dollars worth of art. His task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the_5_he had been given.文章大意：在战争中，一位收藏家失去了儿子。儿子所救的战友送来了一副收藏家儿子的画像。这幅画像被收藏家视为珍宝。36A. latest B. richestC. finest D. cheape
19、st 答案：C由49空后的“fine art”可知，父子二人只收藏珍品。37A. flood BfireC. storm D. war答案：D由后文的“soldier”可知。38A. save B. helpC. serve D. build答案：Cserve“在军队服役”。39A. missing B. actingC. fighting D. dying 答案：A他的儿子在行动中“失踪了”。40A. calmly B. anxiously C. quietly D. secretly 答案：B父亲当然是“焦急地”等待进一步的消息。41A. fearing B. doubting C. wo
20、ndering D. expecting答案：A“唯恐”再也见不到儿子了。42A. completed B. doubled C. removed D. confirmed 答案：D他的“担心”得到了 “证实”。confirm“确认，证实”。43A.nervous B. tired C. lonely D. frightened答案：C没了儿子，当然“孤独”。44A. sad B. puzzledC. angry D. worried答案：A43空后的“with sadness”可知。45A. farmer B. soldierC. painter D. seller答案：B从后文可知，来人是
21、儿子的战友。此处也与50空后“soldier”对应。46A.guard B. photographerC. partner D. friend答案：D只有“挚友”才会谈论这样的话题。47A.rescuing Bcarrying Cguarding Dhiding答案：A他当时要“营救”的人是我。与42空后“The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.”对应。48A.argue Bmove C. talk Deat答案：C两人开始“交谈”。49A. description B. love C. sense D
22、. understanding 答案：B此处与第一段“shared a passion for art collecting”对应。请同学们把插入语“not to mention his fathers”去掉就很容易了。50A. artist Bbusinessman C. hero D. reporter答案：A我不是“艺术家”，但是我要送给你一幅画。51A. sometimes B. never C. often D. still答案：B这幅画“绝不会”被看成出自名家之手，但是收藏家儿子的脸被画得非常“仔细”。52A. for B. of C. in D. on 答案：Cin detail
23、“详细地”。53A. thanked B. questioned C. welcomed D. treated答案：A老人“感谢”了年轻人。54A.down B. up C. aside D. off答案：C把其他的艺术品“推在一边”。55A. treasure B. gift C. souvenir D. package答案： B这是过圣诞节时收到的“礼物”。第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2012四川眉山一诊)Tomato FestivalStarted in 2005, the To
24、mato Festival has grown into a local tradition in Malta. In recent years, the festival has added amusement parkstyle rides and a yearly Creature Feature, which screens old horrible movies.There are also dance competitions, parades and pancake breakfast.Third weekend in August. Address: 833 Tinkham R
25、d, Fountain Park, Wilbraham, Massachusetts 01095 Phone：(413)5990010Brat DaysDont mistake this festival for a day filled with poorly behaved children. Begun m 1953, the gathering is the biggest festival in the city each year and features more than 50 stands (摊位) selling the sausage, as well as a cont
26、est to see who can quickly eat the most bratwurst (德国式小香肠) in ten minutes.Early August.Address: 17th and New Jersey sts, Kiwanis Park, She boygan, Wisconsin 53081Phone: (920)4579491Hope Watermelon FestivalThe festival dates back to the 1920s, when many trains went through this small town and local w
27、atermelon growers would sell their watermelon to parched travelers.These days, the festival sees a Watermelon Queen crowned(加冠的) and sometimes a worldrecord watermelon grown.There are also more than 300 stands selling arts and crafts from a sixstate area, as well as a car show and the Watermelon Oly
28、mpics.Early August.Address: 108 W 3rd St, Hope, Arkansas 71801 Phone: (870) 7773640Oyster Festival (牡蛎节)Featuring appearances from tall ships and oyster boats, this festival has regularly drawn 60,000 visitors a year since it began in 1978.More than 3,000 volunteers (志愿者) make the festival possible
29、each year.Norwalk is less than a twohour drive from many of New Englands larger cities, making it easy to attend the festival during a trip to New York or Hartford.Weekend after Labor Day.Address: Sea view Ave, Veterans Park, East Norwalk, Connecticut 06855 Phone: (800) 8667925文章大意：本文主要介绍了国外四种节日起源的时
30、间，不同的庆祝方式、时间和地点。56Which of the following festivals has the longest history?A.Oyster Festival. BHope Watermelon Festival.C.Brat Days. DTomato Festival.答案：B对比归纳题。从文中可以得到各个节日的起源时间为：Oyster Festival 1978年；Hope Watermelon Festival 20世纪20年代；Brat Days 1953年；Tomato Festival 2005年故B项的历史最长。57The underlined word “parched” in the third passage means_.A.tired BhungryCthirsty Dexcited答案：C猜测词义题。西瓜最好的特性是“甘甜解渴”。故反推得C。58In which of the following activities can you enjoy the frightening films?A.The Creature Feature B.The Watermelon OlympicsC.The Eatingbratwurst C
